2 * arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c
4 * Default platform functions.
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
10 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Tensilica Inc.
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
12 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
14 * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
15 * Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <linux/personality.h>
22 #include <linux/freezer.h>
24 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27 #include <asm/coprocessor.h>
28 #include <asm/unistd.h>
32 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
34 asmlinkage int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset);
36 extern struct task_struct *coproc_owners[];
45 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
46 xtregs_coprocessor_t cp;
49 unsigned char retcode[6];
50 unsigned int window[4];
54 * Flush register windows stored in pt_regs to stack.
55 * Returns 1 for errors.
59 flush_window_regs_user(struct pt_regs *regs)
61 const unsigned long ws = regs->windowstart;
62 const unsigned long wb = regs->windowbase;
68 /* Return if no other frames. */
73 /* Rotate windowmask and skip empty frames. */
75 wm = (ws >> wb) | (ws << (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4 - wb));
76 base = (XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) - (regs->wmask >> 4);
78 /* For call8 or call12 frames, we need the previous stack pointer. */
80 if ((regs->wmask & 2) == 0)
81 if (__get_user(sp, (int*)(regs->areg[base * 4 + 1] - 12)))
84 /* Spill frames to stack. */
86 while (base < XCHAL_NUM_AREGS / 4) {
91 /* Save registers a4..a7 (call8) or a4...a11 (call12) */
93 if (m & 2) { /* call4 */
96 } else if (m & 4) { /* call8 */
97 if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 32),
98 ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 16))
102 } else if (m & 8) { /* call12 */
103 if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 48),
104 ®s->areg[(base + 1) * 4], 32))
109 /* Save current frame a0..a3 under next SP */
111 sp = regs->areg[((base + inc) * 4 + 1) % XCHAL_NUM_AREGS];
112 if (copy_to_user((void*)(sp - 16), ®s->areg[base * 4], 16))
115 /* Get current stack pointer for next loop iteration. */
117 sp = regs->areg[base * 4 + 1];
122 regs->windowstart = 1 << wb;
131 * Note: We don't copy double exception 'regs', we have to finish double exc.
132 * first before we return to signal handler! This dbl.exc.handler might cause
133 * another double exception, but I think we are fine as the situation is the
134 * same as if we had returned to the signal handerl and got an interrupt
139 setup_sigcontext(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame, struct pt_regs *regs)
141 struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
142 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
145 #define COPY(x) err |= __put_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
154 err |= flush_window_regs_user(regs);
155 err |= __copy_to_user (sc->sc_a, regs->areg, 16 * 4);
156 err |= __put_user(0, &sc->sc_xtregs);
161 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
162 coprocessor_flush_all(ti);
163 coprocessor_release_all(ti);
164 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.cp, &ti->xtregs_cp,
165 sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp));
167 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.opt, ®s->xtregs_opt,
168 sizeof (xtregs_opt_t));
169 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->xtregs.user, &ti->xtregs_user,
170 sizeof (xtregs_user_t));
172 err |= __put_user(err ? NULL : &frame->xtregs, &sc->sc_xtregs);
178 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *frame)
180 struct sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
181 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
182 unsigned int err = 0;
185 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->sc_##x)
193 /* All registers were flushed to stack. Start with a prestine frame. */
196 regs->windowbase = 0;
197 regs->windowstart = 1;
199 regs->syscall = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
201 /* For PS, restore only PS.CALLINC.
202 * Assume that all other bits are either the same as for the signal
203 * handler, or the user mode value doesn't matter (e.g. PS.OWB).
205 err |= __get_user(ps, &sc->sc_ps);
206 regs->ps = (regs->ps & ~PS_CALLINC_MASK) | (ps & PS_CALLINC_MASK);
208 /* Additional corruption checks */
210 if ((regs->lcount > 0)
211 && ((regs->lbeg > TASK_SIZE) || (regs->lend > TASK_SIZE)) )
214 err |= __copy_from_user(regs->areg, sc->sc_a, 16 * 4);
219 /* The signal handler may have used coprocessors in which
220 * case they are still enabled. We disable them to force a
221 * reloading of the original task's CP state by the lazy
222 * context-switching mechanisms of CP exception handling.
223 * Also, we essentially discard any coprocessor state that the
224 * signal handler created. */
226 #if XTENSA_HAVE_COPROCESSORS
227 coprocessor_release_all(ti);
228 err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_cp, &frame->xtregs.cp,
229 sizeof (frame->xtregs.cp));
231 err |= __copy_from_user(&ti->xtregs_user, &frame->xtregs.user,
232 sizeof (xtregs_user_t));
233 err |= __copy_from_user(®s->xtregs_opt, &frame->xtregs.opt,
234 sizeof (xtregs_opt_t));
241 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
244 asmlinkage long xtensa_rt_sigreturn(long a0, long a1, long a2, long a3,
245 long a4, long a5, struct pt_regs *regs)
247 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
252 panic("rt_sigreturn in double exception!\n");
254 frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *) regs->areg[1];
256 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
259 if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
262 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
263 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
264 current->blocked = set;
266 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
268 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, frame))
273 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->areg[1]) == -EFAULT)
279 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
286 * Set up a signal frame.
290 gen_return_code(unsigned char *codemem)
295 * The 12-bit immediate is really split up within the 24-bit MOVI
296 * instruction. As long as the above system call numbers fit within
297 * 8-bits, the following code works fine. See the Xtensa ISA for
301 #if __NR_rt_sigreturn > 255
302 # error Generating the MOVI instruction below breaks!
305 #ifdef __XTENSA_EB__ /* Big Endian version */
306 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */
307 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
308 err |= __put_user(0x0a, &codemem[1]);
309 err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]);
310 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
311 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
312 err |= __put_user(0x05, &codemem[4]);
313 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
315 #elif defined __XTENSA_EL__ /* Little Endian version */
316 /* Generate instruction: MOVI a2, __NR_rt_sigreturn */
317 err |= __put_user(0x22, &codemem[0]);
318 err |= __put_user(0xa0, &codemem[1]);
319 err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, &codemem[2]);
320 /* Generate instruction: SYSCALL */
321 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[3]);
322 err |= __put_user(0x50, &codemem[4]);
323 err |= __put_user(0x00, &codemem[5]);
325 # error Must use compiler for Xtensa processors.
328 /* Flush generated code out of the data cache */
331 __invalidate_icache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL);
332 __flush_invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)codemem, 6UL);
339 static void setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
340 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
342 struct rt_sigframe *frame;
345 unsigned long sp, ra;
349 if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) != 0 && ! on_sig_stack(sp)) {
350 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
353 frame = (void *)((sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -16ul);
356 panic ("Double exception sys_sigreturn\n");
358 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame))) {
362 signal = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
363 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
365 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
368 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
369 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
372 /* Create the user context. */
374 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
375 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
376 err |= __put_user((void *)current->sas_ss_sp,
377 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
378 err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->areg[1]),
379 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
380 err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
381 err |= setup_sigcontext(frame, regs);
382 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
384 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
385 ra = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_restorer;
388 /* Create sys_rt_sigreturn syscall in stack frame */
390 err |= gen_return_code(frame->retcode);
395 ra = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
399 * Create signal handler execution context.
400 * Return context not modified until this point.
403 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
404 start_thread(regs, (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler,
405 (unsigned long) frame);
407 /* Set up a stack frame for a call4
408 * Note: PS.CALLINC is set to one by start_thread
410 regs->areg[4] = (((unsigned long) ra) & 0x3fffffff) | 0x40000000;
411 regs->areg[6] = (unsigned long) signal;
412 regs->areg[7] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
413 regs->areg[8] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
415 /* Set access mode to USER_DS. Nomenclature is outdated, but
416 * functionality is used in uaccess.h
421 printk("SIG rt deliver (%s:%d): signal=%d sp=%p pc=%08x\n",
422 current->comm, current->pid, signal, frame, regs->pc);
429 ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
430 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
434 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
437 asmlinkage long xtensa_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset,
439 long a2, long a3, long a4, long a5,
440 struct pt_regs *regs)
442 sigset_t saveset, newset;
444 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
445 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
448 if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
451 sigdelsetmask(&newset, ~_BLOCKABLE);
452 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
453 saveset = current->blocked;
454 current->blocked = newset;
456 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
458 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
460 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
462 if (do_signal(regs, &saveset))
467 asmlinkage long xtensa_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss,
468 stack_t __user *uoss,
469 long a2, long a3, long a4, long a5,
470 struct pt_regs *regs)
472 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->areg[1]);
478 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
479 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
482 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
483 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
484 * stack-frames in one go after that.
486 int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *oldset)
490 struct k_sigaction ka;
492 if (!user_mode(regs))
499 oldset = ¤t->blocked;
501 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 0;
503 signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
507 /* Are we from a system call? */
509 if ((signed)regs->syscall >= 0) {
511 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
513 switch (regs->areg[2]) {
514 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
515 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
516 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
520 if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
521 regs->areg[2] = -EINTR;
525 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
526 regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall;
532 if (regs->areg[2] != 0)
537 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
538 /* Set up the stack frame */
539 setup_frame(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
541 if (ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
542 ka.sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
544 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
545 sigorsets(¤t->blocked, ¤t->blocked, &ka.sa.sa_mask);
546 if (!(ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
547 sigaddset(¤t->blocked, signr);
549 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
550 if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP)
551 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1;
557 /* Did we come from a system call? */
558 if ((signed) regs->syscall >= 0) {
559 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
560 switch (regs->areg[2]) {
561 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
563 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
564 regs->areg[2] = regs->syscall;
567 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
568 regs->areg[2] = __NR_restart_syscall;
573 if (current->ptrace & PT_SINGLESTEP)
574 task_pt_regs(current)->icountlevel = 1;