2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * $Id: route.c,v 1.56 2001/10/31 21:55:55 davem Exp $
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
19 * reworked default router selection.
20 * - respect outgoing interface
21 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
22 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
23 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
24 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
26 * Fixed routing subtrees.
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/times.h>
33 #include <linux/socket.h>
34 #include <linux/sockios.h>
35 #include <linux/net.h>
36 #include <linux/route.h>
37 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
38 #include <linux/in6.h>
39 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
40 #include <linux/init.h>
41 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
42 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
43 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
44 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
45 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
50 #include <net/ndisc.h>
51 #include <net/addrconf.h>
53 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
56 #include <net/netevent.h>
57 #include <net/netlink.h>
59 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
65 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
69 #define RDBG(x) printk x
70 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
73 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
76 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
78 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
80 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
82 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
83 struct net_device *dev, int how);
84 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
89 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
91 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
92 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
93 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
94 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
96 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
97 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
98 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
101 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
103 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
106 .check = ip6_dst_check,
107 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
108 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
109 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
110 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
111 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
112 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
113 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
114 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
117 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
121 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
123 .protocol = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6),
124 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
125 .check = ip6_dst_check,
126 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
127 .entry_size = sizeof(struct rt6_info),
128 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
131 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
134 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
137 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
138 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
139 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
140 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
143 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
144 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
145 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
148 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
150 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
151 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
153 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
156 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
160 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
161 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
162 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
165 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
166 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
167 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
170 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
173 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
177 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
178 .input = dst_discard,
179 .output = dst_discard,
182 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
183 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
184 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
189 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
190 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
192 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
195 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
197 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
198 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
201 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
206 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
209 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
210 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
211 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
212 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
214 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
215 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
216 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
217 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
218 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
224 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
226 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
227 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
230 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
232 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
233 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
237 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
240 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
245 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
246 struct rt6_info *sprt;
249 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
250 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
251 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
253 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
254 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
255 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
256 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
258 if (local && (!oif ||
259 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
269 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
270 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
275 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
276 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
278 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
280 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
281 * for now, however, we need to check if it
282 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
284 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
285 * to no more than one per minute.
287 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
289 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
290 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
291 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
292 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
293 struct in6_addr *target;
295 neigh->updated = jiffies;
296 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
298 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
299 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
300 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
302 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
305 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
312 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
314 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
316 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
317 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
319 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
320 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
325 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
327 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
329 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
330 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
333 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
334 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
336 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
337 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
342 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
348 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
353 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
354 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
356 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
357 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
359 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
360 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
365 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
366 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
370 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
373 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
378 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
382 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
390 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
391 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
392 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
394 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
398 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
399 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
400 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
401 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
402 rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next)
403 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
408 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
410 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
413 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
414 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
418 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
420 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
423 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
424 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->u.dst.rt6_next;
426 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
427 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
434 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
437 net = dev_net(rt0->rt6i_dev);
438 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
441 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
442 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
443 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
445 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
446 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
447 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
449 unsigned long lifetime;
452 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
456 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
457 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
459 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
461 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
462 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
465 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
466 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
471 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
472 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
473 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
475 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
477 if (rinfo->length == 3)
478 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
480 /* this function is safe */
481 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
482 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
484 prefix = &prefix_buf;
487 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
490 if (rt && !lifetime) {
496 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
499 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
500 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
503 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) {
504 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
506 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
507 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
509 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
515 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
517 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
518 struct fib6_node *pn; \
520 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
523 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
524 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
527 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
533 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
534 struct fib6_table *table,
535 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
537 struct fib6_node *fn;
540 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
541 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
544 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, fl->oif, flags);
545 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
547 dst_use(&rt->u.dst, jiffies);
548 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
553 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
554 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
564 struct dst_entry *dst;
565 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
568 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
569 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
572 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
574 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
583 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
584 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
585 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
589 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
592 struct fib6_table *table;
594 table = rt->rt6i_table;
595 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
596 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
597 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
602 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
604 struct nl_info info = {
605 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
607 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
610 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
611 struct in6_addr *saddr)
619 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
622 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
623 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
624 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
625 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
626 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
629 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
630 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
631 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
632 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
634 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
635 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
636 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
637 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
641 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
648 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
650 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
652 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
653 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
654 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
655 rt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
656 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
661 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
662 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
664 struct fib6_node *fn;
665 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
669 int reachable = ipv6_devconf.forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
671 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
674 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
677 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
680 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
682 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
683 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
684 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
687 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
688 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
690 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
691 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
693 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
694 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
700 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
701 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
703 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
705 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
714 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
715 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
717 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
725 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
726 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
728 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
734 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
735 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
737 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
740 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
742 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
743 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
744 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
746 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
751 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
755 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
758 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr))
759 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
761 skb->dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
764 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
765 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
767 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
770 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
775 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
776 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
778 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
779 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
781 unsigned int prefs = inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs;
782 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP)
783 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP;
784 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC)
785 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC;
786 if (prefs & IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA)
787 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA;
790 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
795 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
797 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
798 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
799 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
800 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
805 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
807 new->input = dst_discard;
808 new->output = dst_discard;
810 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
811 new->dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
814 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
816 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
817 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
819 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
820 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
823 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
824 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
825 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
833 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
838 * Destination cache support functions
841 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
845 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
847 if (rt && rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
853 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
855 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
858 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
866 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
870 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0, skb->dev);
872 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb->dst;
874 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
875 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, 0);
876 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
877 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
878 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
882 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
884 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
886 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
887 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
888 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
890 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
892 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
893 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
897 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
899 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
901 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
903 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
904 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
907 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
908 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
909 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
910 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
912 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
917 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
918 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
920 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
921 struct neighbour *neigh,
922 const struct in6_addr *addr)
925 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
926 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
928 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
931 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
932 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
941 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
944 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
945 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
946 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
947 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
948 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
949 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
950 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
952 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
953 rt->u.dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
956 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
957 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
960 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
961 rt->u.dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
962 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->u.dst;
963 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
965 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
971 int icmp6_dst_gc(int *more)
973 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
979 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
980 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
982 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
983 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
993 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
998 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1000 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1001 struct net *net = ops->dst_net;
1002 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1003 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1004 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1005 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1006 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1008 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1009 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1012 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1013 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1014 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1015 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1016 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1018 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1019 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1022 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1023 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1025 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1028 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1030 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1031 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1033 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1035 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1041 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1043 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1045 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1046 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1048 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1051 hoplimit = ipv6_devconf.hop_limit;
1060 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1063 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1064 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1065 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1066 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1067 struct fib6_table *table;
1070 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1072 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1073 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1076 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1078 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1081 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1086 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1087 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1089 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1090 if (table == NULL) {
1095 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1102 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1103 rt->rt6i_expires = (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
1104 jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires) :
1107 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1108 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1109 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1111 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1113 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1114 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1116 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_forward;
1118 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1120 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1121 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1122 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1123 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1125 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1126 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1127 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1130 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1132 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1133 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1135 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1136 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1137 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1138 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1143 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1145 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1151 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1152 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1153 rt->u.dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1154 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1158 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1159 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1162 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1163 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1164 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1166 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1167 struct rt6_info *grt;
1169 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1170 addresses as nexthop address.
1171 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1172 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1173 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1174 some exceptions. --ANK
1177 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1180 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1182 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1186 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1187 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1191 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1192 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1194 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1196 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1198 dst_release(&grt->u.dst);
1204 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1212 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1213 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1214 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1215 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1216 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1221 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1228 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1229 int type = nla_type(nla);
1232 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1237 rt->u.dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1242 if (dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1243 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1244 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU))
1245 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1246 if (!dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_ADVMSS))
1247 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1248 rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
1249 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1250 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1252 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1254 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1262 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1266 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1269 struct fib6_table *table;
1270 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
1272 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1275 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1276 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1278 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1279 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1281 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1286 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1288 struct nl_info info = {
1289 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
1291 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1294 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1296 struct fib6_table *table;
1297 struct fib6_node *fn;
1298 struct rt6_info *rt;
1301 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1305 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1307 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1308 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1309 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1312 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1313 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1314 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1315 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1317 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1318 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1320 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1322 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1323 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1325 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1328 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1336 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1338 struct in6_addr gateway;
1341 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1342 struct fib6_table *table,
1346 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1347 struct rt6_info *rt;
1348 struct fib6_node *fn;
1351 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1352 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1354 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1355 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1356 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1357 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1361 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1362 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1364 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1366 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1368 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1369 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1370 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1371 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1373 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1375 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1377 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1379 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1385 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1386 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1388 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1390 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1395 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1396 struct in6_addr *src,
1397 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1398 struct net_device *dev)
1400 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1401 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1402 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1404 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1412 .gateway = *gateway,
1415 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1416 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1418 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1419 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1422 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1423 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1424 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1426 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1427 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1428 struct net *net = dev_net(neigh->dev);
1430 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1432 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1433 if (net_ratelimit())
1434 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1435 "for redirect target\n");
1440 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1443 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1444 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1445 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1446 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1447 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1451 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1452 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1453 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1455 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1457 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1458 if (neigh == rt->u.dst.neighbour)
1461 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1465 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1467 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1469 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1470 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1471 nrt->u.dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1473 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1474 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1475 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1476 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1477 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dev_net(neigh->dev),
1478 dst_mtu(&nrt->u.dst));
1480 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1483 netevent.old = &rt->u.dst;
1484 netevent.new = &nrt->u.dst;
1485 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1487 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1493 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1498 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1499 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1502 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1503 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1505 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1506 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1509 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1513 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst))
1516 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1518 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1519 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1520 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1521 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1523 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1527 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1528 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1529 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1531 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
1533 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1534 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1535 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1536 would return automatically.
1538 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1539 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1541 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1542 dst_set_expires(&rt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1543 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1548 Two cases are possible:
1549 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1550 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1552 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1553 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1555 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1558 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1560 nrt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1562 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1563 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1564 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1565 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1566 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1568 dst_set_expires(&nrt->u.dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1569 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1574 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1578 * Misc support functions
1581 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1583 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->rt6i_dev);
1584 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1587 rt->u.dst.input = ort->u.dst.input;
1588 rt->u.dst.output = ort->u.dst.output;
1590 memcpy(rt->u.dst.metrics, ort->u.dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1591 rt->u.dst.error = ort->u.dst.error;
1592 rt->u.dst.dev = ort->u.dst.dev;
1594 dev_hold(rt->u.dst.dev);
1595 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1597 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1598 rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1599 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1601 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1602 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1603 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1605 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1606 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1607 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1609 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1614 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1615 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1616 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1617 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1619 struct fib6_node *fn;
1620 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1621 struct fib6_table *table;
1623 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1627 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1628 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1632 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1633 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1635 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1637 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1639 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1643 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1647 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1648 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1649 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1652 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1653 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1654 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1655 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1656 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1657 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1658 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1660 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1661 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1664 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1665 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1667 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1669 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1671 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1673 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1677 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1679 struct rt6_info *rt;
1680 struct fib6_table *table;
1682 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1686 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1687 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1688 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1689 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1690 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1694 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1695 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1699 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1700 struct net_device *dev,
1703 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1704 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1705 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1706 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1707 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1708 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1710 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1711 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1714 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1716 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1718 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1721 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1723 struct rt6_info *rt;
1724 struct fib6_table *table;
1726 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1727 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1732 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1733 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->u.dst.rt6_next) {
1734 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1735 dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
1736 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1741 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1744 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1745 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1746 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1748 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1750 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1751 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1752 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1753 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1754 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1755 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1756 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1758 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1760 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1761 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1762 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1765 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1767 struct fib6_config cfg;
1768 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1772 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1773 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1774 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1776 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1777 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1781 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1786 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1789 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1803 * Drop the packet on the floor
1806 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, int code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1809 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1810 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1811 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1812 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || type == IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED) {
1813 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1817 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1818 IP6_INC_STATS(ip6_dst_idev(skb->dst), ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1821 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0, skb->dev);
1826 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1828 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1831 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1833 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1834 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1837 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1839 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1841 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1844 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1846 skb->dev = skb->dst->dev;
1847 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1853 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1856 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1857 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1860 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
1861 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1864 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1866 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1869 rt->u.dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1870 rt->u.dst.input = ip6_input;
1871 rt->u.dst.output = ip6_output;
1872 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1873 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1874 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1875 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst));
1876 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1877 rt->u.dst.obsolete = -1;
1879 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1881 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1883 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1884 rt->rt6i_nexthop = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1885 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop == NULL) {
1886 dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
1887 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1890 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1891 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1892 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1894 atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt, 1);
1899 struct arg_dev_net {
1900 struct net_device *dev;
1904 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1906 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1907 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1909 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1910 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1911 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1917 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1919 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1924 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1927 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1929 struct net_device *dev;
1933 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
1935 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
1936 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1937 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
1939 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
1940 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
1941 We still use this lock to block changes
1942 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
1945 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
1949 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
1950 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
1951 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
1952 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
1955 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1956 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
1957 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
1958 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
1959 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
1960 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
1963 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
1964 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
1965 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) >= arg->mtu ||
1966 (dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) < arg->mtu &&
1967 dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
1968 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
1969 rt->u.dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
1974 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
1976 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
1981 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
1984 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
1985 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
1986 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1987 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1988 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1989 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1992 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
1993 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1996 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
1999 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2004 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2005 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2007 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2008 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2009 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2010 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2011 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2013 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2014 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2016 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2017 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2018 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2020 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2021 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2022 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2026 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2028 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2031 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2035 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2037 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2040 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2044 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2046 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2047 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2049 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2050 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2051 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2055 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2062 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2064 struct fib6_config cfg;
2067 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2071 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2074 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2076 struct fib6_config cfg;
2079 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2083 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2086 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2088 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2089 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2090 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2091 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2092 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2093 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2094 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2095 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2096 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2097 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2098 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2101 static int rt6_fill_node(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2102 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2103 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2104 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2107 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2111 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2112 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2113 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2118 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2122 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2123 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2124 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2125 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2128 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2130 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2131 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2132 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2133 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2134 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2135 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2136 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2138 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2140 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2141 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2142 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2143 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2144 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2145 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2146 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2147 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2149 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2150 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2153 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2154 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2155 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2156 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2157 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2159 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2160 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2161 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2162 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2165 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2166 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2167 int err = ip6mr_get_route(skb, rtm, nowait);
2172 goto nla_put_failure;
2174 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2175 goto nla_put_failure;
2180 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2182 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2183 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(ip6_dst_idev(&rt->u.dst)->dev,
2184 dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2185 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2188 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->u.dst.metrics) < 0)
2189 goto nla_put_failure;
2191 if (rt->u.dst.neighbour)
2192 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->u.dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2195 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2197 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2199 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
2201 else if (rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies < INT_MAX)
2202 expires = rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies;
2206 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->u.dst, 0, 0, 0,
2207 expires, rt->u.dst.error) < 0)
2208 goto nla_put_failure;
2210 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2213 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2217 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2219 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2222 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2223 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2224 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2228 return rt6_fill_node(arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2229 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2230 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2233 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2235 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2236 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2237 struct rt6_info *rt;
2238 struct sk_buff *skb;
2243 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2248 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2251 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2254 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2258 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2261 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2265 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2268 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2271 struct net_device *dev;
2272 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2279 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2285 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2286 through good chunk of routing engine.
2288 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2289 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2291 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2292 skb->dst = &rt->u.dst;
2294 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2295 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2296 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2302 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2307 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2309 struct sk_buff *skb;
2310 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2315 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2317 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2321 err = rt6_fill_node(skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2322 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2324 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2325 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2329 err = rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2330 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2333 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2336 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2337 unsigned long event, void *data)
2339 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2340 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2342 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2343 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2344 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2345 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2346 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2347 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2348 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = dev;
2349 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2360 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2362 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2373 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2375 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2377 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr),
2380 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2381 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT " %02x ", NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr),
2384 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2387 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2388 seq_printf(m, NIP6_SEQFMT,
2389 NIP6(*((struct in6_addr *)rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key)));
2391 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2393 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2394 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->u.dst.__refcnt),
2395 rt->u.dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2396 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2400 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2402 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2403 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2407 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2410 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2414 err = single_open(file, ipv6_route_show, net);
2423 static int ipv6_route_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2425 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2426 struct net *net = seq->private;
2428 return single_release(inode, file);
2431 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2432 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2433 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2435 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2436 .release = ipv6_route_release,
2439 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2441 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2442 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2443 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2444 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2445 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2446 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2447 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2448 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->entries),
2449 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2454 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2457 struct net *net = get_proc_net(inode);
2461 err = single_open(file, rt6_stats_seq_show, net);
2470 static int rt6_stats_seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2472 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2473 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2475 return single_release(inode, file);
2478 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2479 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2480 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2482 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2483 .release = rt6_stats_seq_release,
2485 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2487 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2490 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write, struct file * filp,
2491 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2493 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2494 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2496 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2497 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2503 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2505 .procname = "flush",
2506 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2507 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2509 .proc_handler = &ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2512 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_THRESH,
2513 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2514 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2515 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2517 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2520 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MAX_SIZE,
2521 .procname = "max_size",
2522 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2523 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2525 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
2528 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL,
2529 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2530 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2531 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2533 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2534 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2537 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_TIMEOUT,
2538 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2539 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2540 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2542 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2543 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2546 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_INTERVAL,
2547 .procname = "gc_interval",
2548 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2549 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2551 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2552 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2555 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_ELASTICITY,
2556 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2557 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2558 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2560 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2561 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2564 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MTU_EXPIRES,
2565 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2566 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2567 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2569 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2570 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2573 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_MIN_ADVMSS,
2574 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2575 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2576 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2578 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2579 .strategy = &sysctl_jiffies,
2582 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6_ROUTE_GC_MIN_INTERVAL_MS,
2583 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2584 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2585 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2587 .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2588 .strategy = &sysctl_ms_jiffies,
2593 struct ctl_table *ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2595 struct ctl_table *table;
2597 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2598 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2602 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2603 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->gc_thresh;
2604 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2605 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2606 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2607 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2608 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2609 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2610 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2617 static int ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2621 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops = kmemdup(&ip6_dst_ops_template,
2622 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2624 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops)
2626 net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net = hold_net(net);
2628 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2629 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2631 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2632 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2633 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.path =
2634 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2635 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2637 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2638 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2639 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2641 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry) {
2642 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2645 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.path =
2646 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2647 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2649 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2650 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2652 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry) {
2653 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2654 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2657 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.path =
2658 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2659 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.ops = net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2662 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2663 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2664 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2666 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2673 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2674 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2678 static void ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2680 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2681 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2682 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2684 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2685 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2686 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2687 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2689 release_net(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops->dst_net);
2690 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2693 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2694 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2695 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2698 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2699 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2703 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2708 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2709 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2710 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2711 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2714 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2716 goto out_kmem_cache;
2718 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2719 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2720 * manually for init_net */
2721 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2722 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2723 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2724 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2725 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2726 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->u.dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2727 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2731 goto out_register_subsys;
2737 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2742 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2743 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2744 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2745 goto fib6_rules_init;
2747 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2749 goto fib6_rules_init;
2755 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2760 out_register_subsys:
2761 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2763 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2767 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2769 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2770 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2773 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2774 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);