2 * i2c tv tuner chip device driver
3 * controls all those simple 4-control-bytes style tuners.
5 * This "tuner-simple" module was split apart from the original "tuner" module.
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/videodev.h>
10 #include <media/tuner.h>
11 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
12 #include <media/tuner-types.h>
13 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
14 #include "tuner-simple.h"
17 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
18 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
20 #define PREFIX "tuner-simple "
22 static int offset = 0;
23 module_param(offset, int, 0664);
24 MODULE_PARM_DESC(offset,"Allows to specify an offset for tuner");
26 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
28 /* tv standard selection for Temic 4046 FM5
29 this value takes the low bits of control byte 2
30 from datasheet Rev.01, Feb.00
32 picture IF 38.9 38.9 38.9 33.95 38.9
33 sound 1 33.4 32.9 32.4 40.45 32.4
35 NICAM 33.05 32.348 33.05 33.05
37 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_I 0x05
38 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_DK 0x09
39 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_L 0x0a // SECAM ?
40 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_L2 0x0b // change IF !
41 #define TEMIC_SET_PAL_BG 0x0c
43 /* tv tuner system standard selection for Philips FQ1216ME
44 this value takes the low bits of control byte 2
45 from datasheet "1999 Nov 16" (supersedes "1999 Mar 23")
47 picture carrier 38.90 38.90 38.90 38.90 33.95
48 colour 34.47 34.47 34.47 34.47 38.38
49 sound 1 33.40 32.40 32.90 32.40 40.45
51 NICAM 33.05 33.05 32.35 33.05 39.80
53 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_I 0x01 /* Bit 2 always zero !*/
54 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_BGDK 0x09
55 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L2 0x0a
56 #define PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L 0x0b
58 /* system switching for Philips FI1216MF MK2
59 from datasheet "1996 Jul 09",
61 picture carrier 38.90 38.90 33.95
62 colour 34.47 34.37 38.38
63 sound 1 33.40 32.40 40.45
65 NICAM 33.05 33.05 39.80
67 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_BG 0x01 /* Bit 2 must be zero, Bit 3 is system output */
68 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_L 0x03 /* Used on Secam France */
69 #define PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_LC 0x02 /* Used on SECAM L' */
73 #define TUNER_RATIO_MASK 0x06 /* Bit cb1:cb2 */
74 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_50 0x00
75 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_32 0x02
76 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_166 0x04
77 #define TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_62 0x06
79 #define TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP 0x40 /* Bit cb6 */
83 #define TUNER_POR 0x80
85 #define TUNER_MODE 0x38
86 #define TUNER_AFC 0x07
87 #define TUNER_SIGNAL 0x07
88 #define TUNER_STEREO 0x10
90 #define TUNER_PLL_LOCKED 0x40
91 #define TUNER_STEREO_MK3 0x04
93 struct tuner_simple_priv {
95 struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
98 struct tunertype *tun;
103 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
105 static int tuner_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
107 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
110 if (1 != tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props,&byte,1))
116 static inline int tuner_signal(const int status)
118 return (status & TUNER_SIGNAL) << 13;
121 static inline int tuner_stereo(const int type, const int status)
124 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216ME_MK3:
125 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1236_MK3:
126 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1256_IH3:
127 case TUNER_LG_NTSC_TAPE:
128 return ((status & TUNER_SIGNAL) == TUNER_STEREO_MK3);
130 return status & TUNER_STEREO;
134 static inline int tuner_islocked(const int status)
136 return (status & TUNER_FL);
139 static inline int tuner_afcstatus(const int status)
141 return (status & TUNER_AFC) - 2;
145 static int simple_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
147 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
148 int tuner_status = tuner_read_status(fe);
152 if (tuner_islocked(tuner_status))
153 *status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
154 if (tuner_stereo(priv->type, tuner_status))
155 *status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
157 tuner_dbg("AFC Status: %d\n", tuner_afcstatus(tuner_status));
162 static int simple_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
164 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
165 int signal = tuner_signal(tuner_read_status(fe));
169 tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
174 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
176 static int simple_set_tv_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
177 struct analog_parameters *params)
179 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
180 u8 config, cb, tuneraddr;
182 struct tunertype *tun;
184 int rc, IFPCoff, i, j;
185 enum param_type desired_type;
186 struct tuner_params *t_params;
190 /* IFPCoff = Video Intermediate Frequency - Vif:
191 940 =16*58.75 NTSC/J (Japan)
192 732 =16*45.75 M/N STD
193 704 =16*44 ATSC (at DVB code)
195 622.4=16*38.90 B/G D/K I, L STD
196 592 =16*37.00 D China
197 590 =16.36.875 B Australia
198 543.2=16*33.95 L' STD
199 171.2=16*10.70 FM Radio (at set_radio_freq)
202 if (params->std == V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP) {
204 desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_NTSC;
205 } else if ((params->std & V4L2_STD_MN) &&
206 !(params->std & ~V4L2_STD_MN)) {
208 desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_NTSC;
209 } else if (params->std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC) {
211 desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_SECAM;
214 desired_type = TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_PAL;
217 for (j = 0; j < tun->count-1; j++) {
218 if (desired_type != tun->params[j].type)
222 /* use default tuner_t_params if desired_type not available */
223 if (desired_type != tun->params[j].type) {
224 tuner_dbg("IFPCoff = %d: tuner_t_params undefined for tuner %d\n",
225 IFPCoff, priv->type);
228 t_params = &tun->params[j];
230 for (i = 0; i < t_params->count; i++) {
231 if (params->frequency > t_params->ranges[i].limit)
235 if (i == t_params->count) {
236 tuner_dbg("TV frequency out of range (%d > %d)",
237 params->frequency, t_params->ranges[i - 1].limit);
238 params->frequency = t_params->ranges[--i].limit;
240 config = t_params->ranges[i].config;
241 cb = t_params->ranges[i].cb;
245 tuner_dbg("tv: param %d, range %d\n",j,i);
247 div=params->frequency + IFPCoff + offset;
249 tuner_dbg("Freq= %d.%02d MHz, V_IF=%d.%02d MHz, Offset=%d.%02d MHz, div=%0d\n",
250 params->frequency / 16, params->frequency % 16 * 100 / 16,
251 IFPCoff / 16, IFPCoff % 16 * 100 / 16,
252 offset / 16, offset % 16 * 100 / 16,
255 /* tv norm specific stuff for multi-norm tuners */
256 switch (priv->type) {
257 case TUNER_PHILIPS_SECAM: // FI1216MF
258 /* 0x01 -> ??? no change ??? */
259 /* 0x02 -> PAL BDGHI / SECAM L */
260 /* 0x04 -> ??? PAL others / SECAM others ??? */
262 if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) //also valid for V4L2_STD_SECAM
263 cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_L;
264 else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
265 cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_LC;
266 else /* V4L2_STD_B|V4L2_STD_GH */
267 cb |= PHILIPS_MF_SET_STD_BG;
270 case TUNER_TEMIC_4046FM5:
273 if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_BG) {
274 cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_BG;
276 } else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_I) {
277 cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_I;
279 } else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_DK) {
280 cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_DK;
282 } else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) {
283 cb |= TEMIC_SET_PAL_L;
288 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FQ1216ME:
291 if (params->std & (V4L2_STD_PAL_BG|V4L2_STD_PAL_DK)) {
292 cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_BGDK;
294 } else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_I) {
295 cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_I;
297 } else if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) {
298 cb |= PHILIPS_SET_PAL_L;
303 case TUNER_PHILIPS_ATSC:
304 /* 0x00 -> ATSC antenna input 1 */
305 /* 0x01 -> ATSC antenna input 2 */
306 /* 0x02 -> NTSC antenna input 1 */
307 /* 0x03 -> NTSC antenna input 2 */
309 if (!(params->std & V4L2_STD_ATSC))
314 case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4042FI5:
315 /* Set the charge pump for fast tuning */
316 config |= TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP;
319 case TUNER_PHILIPS_TUV1236D:
320 /* 0x40 -> ATSC antenna input 1 */
321 /* 0x48 -> ATSC antenna input 2 */
322 /* 0x00 -> NTSC antenna input 1 */
323 /* 0x08 -> NTSC antenna input 2 */
329 if (params->std & V4L2_STD_ATSC) {
333 /* set to the correct mode (analog or digital) */
334 tuneraddr = priv->i2c_props.addr;
335 priv->i2c_props.addr = 0x0a;
336 if (2 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,&buffer[0],2)))
337 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",rc);
338 if (2 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,&buffer[2],2)))
339 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",rc);
340 priv->i2c_props.addr = tuneraddr;
345 if (t_params->cb_first_if_lower_freq && div < priv->last_div) {
348 buffer[2] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
349 buffer[3] = div & 0xff;
351 buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
352 buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
356 priv->last_div = div;
357 if (t_params->has_tda9887) {
359 int is_secam_l = (params->std & (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L | V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)) &&
360 !(params->std & ~(V4L2_STD_SECAM_L | V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC));
362 if (params->std == V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC) {
363 if (t_params->port1_active ^ t_params->port1_invert_for_secam_lc)
364 config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
365 if (t_params->port2_active ^ t_params->port2_invert_for_secam_lc)
366 config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
369 if (t_params->port1_active)
370 config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
371 if (t_params->port2_active)
372 config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
374 if (t_params->intercarrier_mode)
375 config |= TDA9887_INTERCARRIER;
377 if (i == 0 && t_params->default_top_secam_low)
378 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_low);
379 else if (i == 1 && t_params->default_top_secam_mid)
380 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_mid);
381 else if (t_params->default_top_secam_high)
382 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_secam_high);
385 if (i == 0 && t_params->default_top_low)
386 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_low);
387 else if (i == 1 && t_params->default_top_mid)
388 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_mid);
389 else if (t_params->default_top_high)
390 config |= TDA9887_TOP(t_params->default_top_high);
392 if (t_params->default_pll_gating_18)
393 config |= TDA9887_GATING_18;
394 i2c_clients_command(priv->i2c_props.adap, TDA9887_SET_CONFIG, &config);
396 tuner_dbg("tv 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
397 buffer[0],buffer[1],buffer[2],buffer[3]);
399 if (4 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,buffer,4)))
400 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n",rc);
402 switch (priv->type) {
403 case TUNER_LG_TDVS_H06XF:
404 /* Set the Auxiliary Byte. */
405 buffer[0] = buffer[2];
409 tuner_dbg("tv 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",buffer[0],buffer[1]);
411 if (2 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,buffer,2)))
412 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 2)\n",rc);
414 case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4042FI5:
416 // FIXME - this may also work for other tuners
417 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
420 /* Wait until the PLL locks */
422 if (time_after(jiffies,timeout))
424 if (1 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props,&status_byte,1))) {
425 tuner_warn("i2c i/o read error: rc == %d (should be 1)\n",rc);
428 if (status_byte & TUNER_PLL_LOCKED)
433 /* Set the charge pump for optimized phase noise figure */
434 config &= ~TUNER_CHARGE_PUMP;
435 buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
436 buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
439 tuner_dbg("tv 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
440 buffer[0],buffer[1],buffer[2],buffer[3]);
442 if (4 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,buffer,4)))
443 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n",rc);
450 static int simple_set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
451 struct analog_parameters *params)
453 struct tunertype *tun;
454 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
458 struct tuner_params *t_params;
459 unsigned int freq = params->frequency;
463 for (j = tun->count-1; j > 0; j--)
464 if (tun->params[j].type == TUNER_PARAM_TYPE_RADIO)
466 /* default t_params (j=0) will be used if desired type wasn't found */
467 t_params = &tun->params[j];
469 /* Select Radio 1st IF used */
470 switch (t_params->radio_if) {
471 case 0: /* 10.7 MHz */
472 freq += (unsigned int)(10.7*16000);
474 case 1: /* 33.3 MHz */
475 freq += (unsigned int)(33.3*16000);
477 case 2: /* 41.3 MHz */
478 freq += (unsigned int)(41.3*16000);
481 tuner_warn("Unsupported radio_if value %d\n", t_params->radio_if);
485 /* Bandswitch byte */
486 switch (priv->type) {
487 case TUNER_TENA_9533_DI:
488 case TUNER_YMEC_TVF_5533MF:
489 tuner_dbg("This tuner doesn't have FM. Most cards have a TEA5767 for FM\n");
491 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1216ME_MK3:
492 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1236_MK3:
493 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FMD1216ME_MK3:
494 case TUNER_LG_NTSC_TAPE:
495 case TUNER_PHILIPS_FM1256_IH3:
498 case TUNER_TNF_5335MF:
501 case TUNER_LG_PAL_FM:
504 case TUNER_THOMSON_DTT761X:
507 case TUNER_MICROTUNE_4049FM5:
513 buffer[2] = (t_params->ranges[0].config & ~TUNER_RATIO_MASK) |
514 TUNER_RATIO_SELECT_50; /* 50 kHz step */
516 /* Convert from 1/16 kHz V4L steps to 1/20 MHz (=50 kHz) PLL steps
517 freq * (1 Mhz / 16000 V4L steps) * (20 PLL steps / 1 MHz) =
519 div = (freq + 400) / 800;
521 if (t_params->cb_first_if_lower_freq && div < priv->last_div) {
522 buffer[0] = buffer[2];
523 buffer[1] = buffer[3];
524 buffer[2] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
525 buffer[3] = div & 0xff;
527 buffer[0] = (div>>8) & 0x7f;
528 buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
531 tuner_dbg("radio 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
532 buffer[0],buffer[1],buffer[2],buffer[3]);
533 priv->last_div = div;
535 if (t_params->has_tda9887) {
537 if (t_params->port1_active && !t_params->port1_fm_high_sensitivity)
538 config |= TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;
539 if (t_params->port2_active && !t_params->port2_fm_high_sensitivity)
540 config |= TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE;
541 if (t_params->intercarrier_mode)
542 config |= TDA9887_INTERCARRIER;
543 /* if (t_params->port1_set_for_fm_mono)
544 config &= ~TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE;*/
545 if (t_params->fm_gain_normal)
546 config |= TDA9887_GAIN_NORMAL;
547 if (t_params->radio_if == 2)
548 config |= TDA9887_RIF_41_3;
549 i2c_clients_command(priv->i2c_props.adap, TDA9887_SET_CONFIG, &config);
551 if (4 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,buffer,4)))
552 tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n",rc);
557 static int simple_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
558 struct analog_parameters *params)
560 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
563 switch (params->mode) {
564 case V4L2_TUNER_RADIO:
565 ret = simple_set_radio_freq(fe, params);
566 priv->frequency = params->frequency * 125 / 2;
568 case V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV:
569 case V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV:
570 ret = simple_set_tv_freq(fe, params);
571 priv->frequency = params->frequency * 62500;
579 static int simple_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
581 kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
582 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
587 static int simple_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
589 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
590 *frequency = priv->frequency;
594 static struct dvb_tuner_ops simple_tuner_ops = {
595 .set_analog_params = simple_set_params,
596 .release = simple_release,
597 .get_frequency = simple_get_frequency,
598 .get_status = simple_get_status,
599 .get_rf_strength = simple_get_rf_strength,
602 struct dvb_frontend *simple_tuner_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
603 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
605 struct simple_tuner_config *cfg)
607 struct tuner_simple_priv *priv = NULL;
609 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tuner_simple_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
612 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
614 priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
615 priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
616 priv->type = cfg->type;
617 priv->tun = cfg->tun;
619 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &simple_tuner_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
621 tuner_info("type set to %d (%s)\n", cfg->type, cfg->tun->name);
623 strlcpy(fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.name, cfg->tun->name, sizeof(fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.name));
629 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_tuner_attach);
631 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple 4-control-bytes style tuner driver");
632 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Gerd Knorr, Gunther Mayer");
633 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
636 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
637 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------