2 * ALSA sequencer Memory Manager
3 * Copyright (c) 1998 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
4 * Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
5 * 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
28 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
29 #include "seq_memory.h"
30 #include "seq_queue.h"
34 static inline int snd_seq_pool_available(struct snd_seq_pool *pool)
36 return pool->total_elements - atomic_read(&pool->counter);
39 static inline int snd_seq_output_ok(struct snd_seq_pool *pool)
41 return snd_seq_pool_available(pool) >= pool->room;
45 * Variable length event:
46 * The event like sysex uses variable length type.
47 * The external data may be stored in three different formats.
49 * This is the normal case.
50 * ext.data.len = length
51 * ext.data.ptr = buffer pointer
53 * When an event is generated via read(), the external data is
54 * kept in user space until expanded.
55 * ext.data.len = length | SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR
56 * ext.data.ptr = userspace pointer
58 * When the variable length event is enqueued (in prioq or fifo),
59 * the external data is decomposed to several cells.
60 * ext.data.len = length | SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED
61 * ext.data.ptr = the additiona cell head
62 * -> cell.next -> cell.next -> ..
67 * call dump function to expand external data.
70 static int get_var_len(const struct snd_seq_event *event)
72 if ((event->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK) != SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE)
75 return event->data.ext.len & ~SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_MASK;
78 int snd_seq_dump_var_event(const struct snd_seq_event *event,
79 snd_seq_dump_func_t func, void *private_data)
82 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
84 if ((len = get_var_len(event)) <= 0)
87 if (event->data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR) {
89 char __user *curptr = (char __user *)event->data.ext.ptr;
91 int size = sizeof(buf);
94 if (copy_from_user(buf, curptr, size))
96 err = func(private_data, buf, size);
103 } if (! (event->data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED)) {
104 return func(private_data, event->data.ext.ptr, len);
107 cell = (struct snd_seq_event_cell *)event->data.ext.ptr;
108 for (; len > 0 && cell; cell = cell->next) {
109 int size = sizeof(struct snd_seq_event);
112 err = func(private_data, &cell->event, size);
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_dump_var_event);
125 * expand the variable length event to linear buffer space.
128 static int seq_copy_in_kernel(char **bufptr, const void *src, int size)
130 memcpy(*bufptr, src, size);
135 static int seq_copy_in_user(char __user **bufptr, const void *src, int size)
137 if (copy_to_user(*bufptr, src, size))
143 int snd_seq_expand_var_event(const struct snd_seq_event *event, int count, char *buf,
144 int in_kernel, int size_aligned)
149 if ((len = get_var_len(event)) < 0)
152 if (size_aligned > 0)
153 newlen = roundup(len, size_aligned);
157 if (event->data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR) {
160 if (copy_from_user(buf, (void __user *)event->data.ext.ptr, len))
164 err = snd_seq_dump_var_event(event,
165 in_kernel ? (snd_seq_dump_func_t)seq_copy_in_kernel :
166 (snd_seq_dump_func_t)seq_copy_in_user,
168 return err < 0 ? err : newlen;
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_expand_var_event);
174 * release this cell, free extended data if available
177 static inline void free_cell(struct snd_seq_pool *pool,
178 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell)
180 cell->next = pool->free;
182 atomic_dec(&pool->counter);
185 void snd_seq_cell_free(struct snd_seq_event_cell * cell)
188 struct snd_seq_pool *pool;
190 if (snd_BUG_ON(!cell))
193 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pool))
196 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
197 free_cell(pool, cell);
198 if (snd_seq_ev_is_variable(&cell->event)) {
199 if (cell->event.data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED) {
200 struct snd_seq_event_cell *curp, *nextptr;
201 curp = cell->event.data.ext.ptr;
202 for (; curp; curp = nextptr) {
203 nextptr = curp->next;
204 curp->next = pool->free;
205 free_cell(pool, curp);
209 if (waitqueue_active(&pool->output_sleep)) {
210 /* has enough space now? */
211 if (snd_seq_output_ok(pool))
212 wake_up(&pool->output_sleep);
214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
219 * allocate an event cell.
221 static int snd_seq_cell_alloc(struct snd_seq_pool *pool,
222 struct snd_seq_event_cell **cellp,
223 int nonblock, struct file *file)
225 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
235 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
236 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
237 if (pool->ptr == NULL) { /* not initialized */
238 snd_printd("seq: pool is not initialized\n");
242 while (pool->free == NULL && ! nonblock && ! pool->closing) {
244 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
245 add_wait_queue(&pool->output_sleep, &wait);
246 spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
248 spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
249 remove_wait_queue(&pool->output_sleep, &wait);
251 if (signal_pending(current)) {
256 if (pool->closing) { /* closing.. */
264 pool->free = cell->next;
265 atomic_inc(&pool->counter);
266 used = atomic_read(&pool->counter);
267 if (pool->max_used < used)
268 pool->max_used = used;
269 pool->event_alloc_success++;
270 /* clear cell pointers */
274 pool->event_alloc_failures++;
278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
284 * duplicate the event to a cell.
285 * if the event has external data, the data is decomposed to additional
288 int snd_seq_event_dup(struct snd_seq_pool *pool, struct snd_seq_event *event,
289 struct snd_seq_event_cell **cellp, int nonblock,
294 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
300 if (snd_seq_ev_is_variable(event)) {
301 extlen = event->data.ext.len & ~SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_MASK;
302 ncells = (extlen + sizeof(struct snd_seq_event) - 1) / sizeof(struct snd_seq_event);
304 if (ncells >= pool->total_elements)
307 err = snd_seq_cell_alloc(pool, &cell, nonblock, file);
312 cell->event = *event;
315 if (snd_seq_ev_is_variable(event)) {
317 int is_chained = event->data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED;
318 int is_usrptr = event->data.ext.len & SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_USRPTR;
319 struct snd_seq_event_cell *src, *tmp, *tail;
322 cell->event.data.ext.len = extlen | SNDRV_SEQ_EXT_CHAINED;
323 cell->event.data.ext.ptr = NULL;
325 src = (struct snd_seq_event_cell *)event->data.ext.ptr;
326 buf = (char *)event->data.ext.ptr;
329 while (ncells-- > 0) {
330 int size = sizeof(struct snd_seq_event);
333 err = snd_seq_cell_alloc(pool, &tmp, nonblock, file);
336 if (cell->event.data.ext.ptr == NULL)
337 cell->event.data.ext.ptr = tmp;
342 if (is_chained && src) {
343 tmp->event = src->event;
345 } else if (is_usrptr) {
346 if (copy_from_user(&tmp->event, (char __user *)buf, size)) {
351 memcpy(&tmp->event, buf, size);
362 snd_seq_cell_free(cell);
368 int snd_seq_pool_poll_wait(struct snd_seq_pool *pool, struct file *file,
371 poll_wait(file, &pool->output_sleep, wait);
372 return snd_seq_output_ok(pool);
376 /* allocate room specified number of events */
377 int snd_seq_pool_init(struct snd_seq_pool *pool)
380 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cellptr;
383 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pool))
385 if (pool->ptr) /* should be atomic? */
388 pool->ptr = vmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_seq_event_cell) * pool->size);
389 if (pool->ptr == NULL) {
390 snd_printd("seq: malloc for sequencer events failed\n");
394 /* add new cells to the free cell list */
395 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
398 for (cell = 0; cell < pool->size; cell++) {
399 cellptr = pool->ptr + cell;
400 cellptr->pool = pool;
401 cellptr->next = pool->free;
402 pool->free = cellptr;
404 pool->room = (pool->size + 1) / 2;
406 /* init statistics */
408 pool->total_elements = pool->size;
409 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
414 int snd_seq_pool_done(struct snd_seq_pool *pool)
417 struct snd_seq_event_cell *ptr;
418 int max_count = 5 * HZ;
420 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pool))
423 /* wait for closing all threads */
424 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
426 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
428 if (waitqueue_active(&pool->output_sleep))
429 wake_up(&pool->output_sleep);
431 while (atomic_read(&pool->counter) > 0) {
432 if (max_count == 0) {
433 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "snd_seq_pool_done timeout: %d cells remain\n", atomic_read(&pool->counter));
436 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
440 /* release all resources */
441 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
445 pool->total_elements = 0;
446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
450 spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags);
452 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags);
458 /* init new memory pool */
459 struct snd_seq_pool *snd_seq_pool_new(int poolsize)
461 struct snd_seq_pool *pool;
463 /* create pool block */
464 pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL);
466 snd_printd("seq: malloc failed for pool\n");
469 spin_lock_init(&pool->lock);
472 pool->total_elements = 0;
473 atomic_set(&pool->counter, 0);
475 init_waitqueue_head(&pool->output_sleep);
477 pool->size = poolsize;
479 /* init statistics */
484 /* remove memory pool */
485 int snd_seq_pool_delete(struct snd_seq_pool **ppool)
487 struct snd_seq_pool *pool = *ppool;
492 snd_seq_pool_done(pool);
497 /* initialize sequencer memory */
498 int __init snd_sequencer_memory_init(void)
503 /* release sequencer memory */
504 void __exit snd_sequencer_memory_done(void)
509 /* exported to seq_clientmgr.c */
510 void snd_seq_info_pool(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
511 struct snd_seq_pool *pool, char *space)
515 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%sPool size : %d\n", space, pool->total_elements);
516 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%sCells in use : %d\n", space, atomic_read(&pool->counter));
517 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%sPeak cells in use : %d\n", space, pool->max_used);
518 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%sAlloc success : %d\n", space, pool->event_alloc_success);
519 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%sAlloc failures : %d\n", space, pool->event_alloc_failures);