2 * This code implements timer_ops for the cyclone counter found
3 * on IBM x440, x360, and other Summit based systems.
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/timex.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <asm/timer.h>
18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
19 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
22 extern spinlock_t i8253_lock;
24 /* Number of usecs that the last interrupt was delayed */
25 static int delay_at_last_interrupt;
27 #define CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR 0xFEB00CD0
28 #define CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET 0x51A0
29 #define CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET 0x51D0
30 #define CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET 0x51A8
31 #define CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ 100000000
32 #define CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK (((u64)1<<40)-1) /* 40 bit mask */
35 static u32* volatile cyclone_timer; /* Cyclone MPMC0 register */
36 static u32 last_cyclone_low;
37 static u32 last_cyclone_high;
38 static unsigned long long monotonic_base;
39 static seqlock_t monotonic_lock = SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED;
41 /* helper macro to atomically read both cyclone counter registers */
42 #define read_cyclone_counter(low,high) \
44 high = cyclone_timer[1]; low = cyclone_timer[0]; \
45 } while (high != cyclone_timer[1]);
48 static void mark_offset_cyclone(void)
50 unsigned long lost, delay;
51 unsigned long delta = last_cyclone_low;
53 unsigned long long this_offset, last_offset;
55 write_seqlock(&monotonic_lock);
56 last_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
58 spin_lock(&i8253_lock);
59 read_cyclone_counter(last_cyclone_low,last_cyclone_high);
61 /* read values for delay_at_last_interrupt */
62 outb_p(0x00, 0x43); /* latch the count ASAP */
64 count = inb_p(0x40); /* read the latched count */
65 count |= inb(0x40) << 8;
68 * VIA686a test code... reset the latch if count > max + 1
69 * from timer_pit.c - cjb
72 outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);
73 outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);
74 outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);
77 spin_unlock(&i8253_lock);
79 /* lost tick compensation */
80 delta = last_cyclone_low - delta;
81 delta /= (CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ/1000000);
82 delta += delay_at_last_interrupt;
83 lost = delta/(1000000/HZ);
84 delay = delta%(1000000/HZ);
88 /* update the monotonic base value */
89 this_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
90 monotonic_base += (this_offset - last_offset) & CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK;
91 write_sequnlock(&monotonic_lock);
93 /* calculate delay_at_last_interrupt */
94 count = ((LATCH-1) - count) * TICK_SIZE;
95 delay_at_last_interrupt = (count + LATCH/2) / LATCH;
98 /* catch corner case where tick rollover occured
99 * between cyclone and pit reads (as noted when
100 * usec delta is > 90% # of usecs/tick)
102 if (lost && abs(delay - delay_at_last_interrupt) > (900000/HZ))
106 static unsigned long get_offset_cyclone(void)
111 return delay_at_last_interrupt;
113 /* Read the cyclone timer */
114 offset = cyclone_timer[0];
116 /* .. relative to previous jiffy */
117 offset = offset - last_cyclone_low;
119 /* convert cyclone ticks to microseconds */
120 /* XXX slow, can we speed this up? */
121 offset = offset/(CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ/1000000);
123 /* our adjusted time offset in microseconds */
124 return delay_at_last_interrupt + offset;
127 static unsigned long long monotonic_clock_cyclone(void)
129 u32 now_low, now_high;
130 unsigned long long last_offset, this_offset, base;
131 unsigned long long ret;
134 /* atomically read monotonic base & last_offset */
136 seq = read_seqbegin(&monotonic_lock);
137 last_offset = ((unsigned long long)last_cyclone_high<<32)|last_cyclone_low;
138 base = monotonic_base;
139 } while (read_seqretry(&monotonic_lock, seq));
142 /* Read the cyclone counter */
143 read_cyclone_counter(now_low,now_high);
144 this_offset = ((unsigned long long)now_high<<32)|now_low;
146 /* convert to nanoseconds */
147 ret = base + ((this_offset - last_offset)&CYCLONE_TIMER_MASK);
148 return ret * (1000000000 / CYCLONE_TIMER_FREQ);
151 static int __init init_cyclone(char* override)
154 u32 base; /* saved cyclone base address */
155 u32 pageaddr; /* page that contains cyclone_timer register */
156 u32 offset; /* offset from pageaddr to cyclone_timer register */
159 /* check clock override */
160 if (override[0] && strncmp(override,"cyclone",7))
163 /*make sure we're on a summit box*/
164 if(!use_cyclone) return -ENODEV;
166 printk(KERN_INFO "Summit chipset: Starting Cyclone Counter.\n");
168 /* find base address */
169 pageaddr = (CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR)&PAGE_MASK;
170 offset = (CYCLONE_CBAR_ADDR)&(~PAGE_MASK);
171 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
172 reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
174 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid CBAR register.\n");
179 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid CBAR value.\n");
184 pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
185 offset = (base + CYCLONE_PMCC_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
186 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
187 reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
189 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid PMCC register.\n");
195 pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
196 offset = (base + CYCLONE_MPCS_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
197 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
198 reg = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
200 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid MPCS register.\n");
205 /* map in cyclone_timer */
206 pageaddr = (base + CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET)&PAGE_MASK;
207 offset = (base + CYCLONE_MPMC_OFFSET)&(~PAGE_MASK);
208 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, pageaddr);
209 cyclone_timer = (u32*)(fix_to_virt(FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER) + offset);
211 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Could not find valid MPMC register.\n");
215 /*quick test to make sure its ticking*/
217 u32 old = cyclone_timer[0];
219 while(stall--) barrier();
220 if(cyclone_timer[0] == old){
221 printk(KERN_ERR "Summit chipset: Counter not counting! DISABLED\n");
229 /* Everything looks good! */
234 static void delay_cyclone(unsigned long loops)
236 unsigned long bclock, now;
239 bclock = cyclone_timer[0];
242 now = cyclone_timer[0];
243 } while ((now-bclock) < loops);
245 /************************************************************/
247 /* cyclone timer_opts struct */
248 static struct timer_opts timer_cyclone = {
250 .mark_offset = mark_offset_cyclone,
251 .get_offset = get_offset_cyclone,
252 .monotonic_clock = monotonic_clock_cyclone,
253 .delay = delay_cyclone,
256 struct init_timer_opts __initdata timer_cyclone_init = {
257 .init = init_cyclone,
258 .opts = &timer_cyclone,