1 /*======================================================================
3 A driver for PCMCIA IDE/ATA disk cards
5 ide-cs.c 1.3 2002/10/26 05:45:31
7 The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
8 License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
9 except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
10 the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
12 Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
13 IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
14 implied. See the License for the specific language governing
15 rights and limitations under the License.
17 The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
18 <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
19 are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
21 Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
22 terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
23 which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
24 above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
25 only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
26 your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
27 by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
28 and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
29 the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
30 file under either the MPL or the GPL.
32 ======================================================================*/
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/timer.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/ide.h>
44 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
45 #include <linux/major.h>
47 #include <asm/system.h>
49 #include <pcmcia/version.h>
50 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
51 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
52 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
53 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
54 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
55 #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
57 /*====================================================================*/
59 /* Module parameters */
61 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>");
62 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA ATA/IDE card driver");
63 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
65 #define INT_MODULE_PARM(n, v) static int n = v; module_param(n, int, 0)
68 INT_MODULE_PARM(pc_debug, PCMCIA_DEBUG);
69 #define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args)
70 static char *version =
71 "ide-cs.c 1.3 2002/10/26 05:45:31 (David Hinds)";
73 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
76 /*====================================================================*/
78 static const char ide_major[] = {
79 IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR, IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR,
80 IDE4_MAJOR, IDE5_MAJOR
83 typedef struct ide_info_t {
90 static void ide_release(dev_link_t *);
91 static int ide_event(event_t event, int priority,
92 event_callback_args_t *args);
94 static dev_info_t dev_info = "ide-cs";
96 static dev_link_t *ide_attach(void);
97 static void ide_detach(dev_link_t *);
99 static dev_link_t *dev_list = NULL;
101 /*======================================================================
103 ide_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
104 local data structures for one device. The device is registered
107 ======================================================================*/
109 static dev_link_t *ide_attach(void)
113 client_reg_t client_reg;
116 DEBUG(0, "ide_attach()\n");
118 /* Create new ide device */
119 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
120 if (!info) return NULL;
121 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
122 link = &info->link; link->priv = info;
124 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
125 link->io.Attributes2 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
126 link->io.IOAddrLines = 3;
127 link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
128 link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
129 link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
131 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
133 /* Register with Card Services */
134 link->next = dev_list;
136 client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
137 client_reg.EventMask =
138 CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION | CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL |
139 CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL | CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET |
140 CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND | CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME;
141 client_reg.event_handler = &ide_event;
142 client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
143 client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
144 ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
145 if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
146 cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
154 /*======================================================================
156 This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered
157 with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data
158 structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed
159 when the device is released.
161 ======================================================================*/
163 static void ide_detach(dev_link_t *link)
168 DEBUG(0, "ide_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
170 /* Locate device structure */
171 for (linkp = &dev_list; *linkp; linkp = &(*linkp)->next)
172 if (*linkp == link) break;
176 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
180 ret = pcmcia_deregister_client(link->handle);
181 if (ret != CS_SUCCESS)
182 cs_error(link->handle, DeregisterClient, ret);
185 /* Unlink, free device structure */
191 static int idecs_register(unsigned long io, unsigned long ctl, unsigned long irq)
194 memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
195 ide_init_hwif_ports(&hw, io, ctl, NULL);
197 hw.chipset = ide_pci;
198 return ide_register_hw_with_fixup(&hw, NULL, ide_undecoded_slave);
201 /*======================================================================
203 ide_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
204 is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
205 ide device available to the system.
207 ======================================================================*/
209 #define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
210 do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0)
212 static void ide_config(dev_link_t *link)
214 client_handle_t handle = link->handle;
215 ide_info_t *info = link->priv;
221 cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt;
223 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg;
224 int i, pass, last_ret = 0, last_fn = 0, hd, is_kme = 0;
225 unsigned long io_base, ctl_base;
227 DEBUG(0, "ide_config(0x%p)\n", link);
229 stk = kmalloc(sizeof(*stk), GFP_KERNEL);
230 if (!stk) goto err_mem;
231 memset(stk, 0, sizeof(*stk));
232 cfg = &stk->parse.cftable_entry;
234 tuple.TupleData = (cisdata_t *)&stk->buf;
235 tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
236 tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
237 tuple.Attributes = 0;
238 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
239 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
240 CS_CHECK(GetTupleData, pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple));
241 CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &stk->parse));
242 link->conf.ConfigBase = stk->parse.config.base;
243 link->conf.Present = stk->parse.config.rmask[0];
245 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_MANFID;
246 if (!pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple) &&
247 !pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) &&
248 !pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &stk->parse))
249 is_kme = ((stk->parse.manfid.manf == MANFID_KME) &&
250 ((stk->parse.manfid.card == PRODID_KME_KXLC005_A) ||
251 (stk->parse.manfid.card == PRODID_KME_KXLC005_B)));
254 link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
256 /* Not sure if this is right... look up the current Vcc */
257 CS_CHECK(GetConfigurationInfo, pcmcia_get_configuration_info(handle, &stk->conf));
258 link->conf.Vcc = stk->conf.Vcc;
260 pass = io_base = ctl_base = 0;
261 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
262 tuple.Attributes = 0;
263 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
265 if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) != 0) goto next_entry;
266 if (pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &stk->parse) != 0) goto next_entry;
268 /* Check for matching Vcc, unless we're desperate */
270 if (cfg->vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
271 if (stk->conf.Vcc != cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)
273 } else if (stk->dflt.vcc.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) {
274 if (stk->conf.Vcc != stk->dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000)
279 if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
280 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
281 cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
282 else if (stk->dflt.vpp1.present & (1 << CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
283 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
284 stk->dflt.vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM] / 10000;
286 if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (stk->dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
287 cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &stk->dflt.io;
288 link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
289 link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
290 link->io.IOAddrLines = io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK;
291 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
292 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
294 link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
295 link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
296 link->io.NumPorts2 = (is_kme) ? 2 : 1;
297 if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0)
299 io_base = link->io.BasePort1;
300 ctl_base = link->io.BasePort2;
301 } else if ((io->nwin == 1) && (io->win[0].len >= 16)) {
302 link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
303 link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
304 if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0)
306 io_base = link->io.BasePort1;
307 ctl_base = link->io.BasePort1 + 0x0e;
308 } else goto next_entry;
309 /* If we've got this far, we're done */
314 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT)
315 memcpy(&stk->dflt, cfg, sizeof(stk->dflt));
317 CS_CHECK(GetNextTuple, pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple));
318 } else if (pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple) != 0) {
319 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
320 memset(&stk->dflt, 0, sizeof(stk->dflt));
325 CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(handle, &link->irq));
326 CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration, pcmcia_request_configuration(handle, &link->conf));
328 /* disable drive interrupts during IDE probe */
329 outb(0x02, ctl_base);
331 /* special setup for KXLC005 card */
333 outb(0x81, ctl_base+1);
335 /* retry registration in case device is still spinning up */
336 for (hd = -1, i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
337 hd = idecs_register(io_base, ctl_base, link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
339 if (link->io.NumPorts1 == 0x20) {
340 outb(0x02, ctl_base + 0x10);
341 hd = idecs_register(io_base + 0x10, ctl_base + 0x10,
342 link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
349 __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
350 schedule_timeout(HZ/10);
354 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-cs: ide_register() at 0x%3lx & 0x%3lx"
355 ", irq %u failed\n", io_base, ctl_base,
356 link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
361 sprintf(info->node.dev_name, "hd%c", 'a' + (hd * 2));
362 info->node.major = ide_major[hd];
363 info->node.minor = 0;
365 link->dev = &info->node;
366 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cs: %s: Vcc = %d.%d, Vpp = %d.%d\n",
367 info->node.dev_name, link->conf.Vcc / 10, link->conf.Vcc % 10,
368 link->conf.Vpp1 / 10, link->conf.Vpp1 % 10);
370 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
375 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ide-cs: ide_config failed memory allocation\n");
379 cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);
383 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
386 /*======================================================================
388 After a card is removed, ide_release() will unregister the net
389 device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
390 still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
392 ======================================================================*/
394 void ide_release(dev_link_t *link)
396 ide_info_t *info = link->priv;
398 DEBUG(0, "ide_release(0x%p)\n", link);
401 /* FIXME: if this fails we need to queue the cleanup somehow
402 -- need to investigate the required PCMCIA magic */
403 ide_unregister(info->hd);
408 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
409 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
410 pcmcia_release_irq(link->handle, &link->irq);
412 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG;
416 /*======================================================================
418 The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other
419 stuff to run after an event is received. A CARD_REMOVAL event
420 also sets some flags to discourage the ide drivers from
421 talking to the ports.
423 ======================================================================*/
425 int ide_event(event_t event, int priority,
426 event_callback_args_t *args)
428 dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
430 DEBUG(1, "ide_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
433 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
434 link->state &= ~DEV_PRESENT;
435 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
438 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
439 link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
442 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
443 link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
444 /* Fall through... */
445 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
446 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
447 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
449 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
450 link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
451 /* Fall through... */
452 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
454 pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf);
460 static struct pcmcia_driver ide_cs_driver = {
461 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
465 .attach = ide_attach,
466 .detach = ide_detach,
469 static int __init init_ide_cs(void)
471 return pcmcia_register_driver(&ide_cs_driver);
474 static void __exit exit_ide_cs(void)
476 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&ide_cs_driver);
477 BUG_ON(dev_list != NULL);
480 module_init(init_ide_cs);
481 module_exit(exit_ide_cs);