2 * driver.c - centralized device driver management
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc.
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
19 static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
21 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i);
22 struct device *dev = NULL;
23 struct device_private *dev_prv;
26 dev_prv = to_device_private_driver(n);
27 dev = dev_prv->device;
33 * driver_for_each_device - Iterator for devices bound to a driver.
34 * @drv: Driver we're iterating.
35 * @start: Device to begin with
36 * @data: Data to pass to the callback.
37 * @fn: Function to call for each device.
39 * Iterate over the @drv's list of devices calling @fn for each one.
41 int driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *start,
42 void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
51 klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
52 start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL);
53 while ((dev = next_device(&i)) && !error)
54 error = fn(dev, data);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_for_each_device);
61 * driver_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
62 * @drv: The device's driver
63 * @start: Device to begin with
64 * @data: Data to pass to match function
65 * @match: Callback function to check device
67 * This is similar to the driver_for_each_device() function above, but
68 * it returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
69 * determined by the @match callback.
71 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
72 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
73 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
75 struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
76 struct device *start, void *data,
77 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data))
85 klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
86 (start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL));
87 while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
88 if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find_device);
96 * driver_create_file - create sysfs file for driver.
98 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
100 int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *drv,
101 struct driver_attribute *attr)
105 error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_create_file);
113 * driver_remove_file - remove sysfs file for driver.
115 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
117 void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *drv,
118 struct driver_attribute *attr)
121 sysfs_remove_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_remove_file);
126 * driver_add_kobj - add a kobject below the specified driver
127 * @drv: requesting device driver
128 * @kobj: kobject to add below this driver
129 * @fmt: format string that names the kobject
131 * You really don't want to do this, this is only here due to one looney
132 * iseries driver, go poke those developers if you are annoyed about
135 int driver_add_kobj(struct device_driver *drv, struct kobject *kobj,
136 const char *fmt, ...)
143 name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, args);
149 ret = kobject_add(kobj, &drv->p->kobj, "%s", name);
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_add_kobj);
156 * get_driver - increment driver reference count.
159 struct device_driver *get_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
162 struct driver_private *priv;
163 struct kobject *kobj;
165 kobj = kobject_get(&drv->p->kobj);
166 priv = to_driver(kobj);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_driver);
174 * put_driver - decrement driver's refcount.
177 void put_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
179 kobject_put(&drv->p->kobj);
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_driver);
183 static int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
184 struct attribute_group **groups)
190 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
191 error = sysfs_create_group(&drv->p->kobj, groups[i]);
194 sysfs_remove_group(&drv->p->kobj,
203 static void driver_remove_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
204 struct attribute_group **groups)
209 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
210 sysfs_remove_group(&drv->p->kobj, groups[i]);
214 * driver_register - register driver with bus
215 * @drv: driver to register
217 * We pass off most of the work to the bus_add_driver() call,
218 * since most of the things we have to do deal with the bus
221 int driver_register(struct device_driver *drv)
224 struct device_driver *other;
226 BUG_ON(!drv->bus->p);
228 if ((drv->bus->probe && drv->probe) ||
229 (drv->bus->remove && drv->remove) ||
230 (drv->bus->shutdown && drv->shutdown))
231 printk(KERN_WARNING "Driver '%s' needs updating - please use "
232 "bus_type methods\n", drv->name);
234 other = driver_find(drv->name, drv->bus);
237 printk(KERN_ERR "Error: Driver '%s' is already registered, "
238 "aborting...\n", drv->name);
242 ret = bus_add_driver(drv);
245 ret = driver_add_groups(drv, drv->groups);
247 bus_remove_driver(drv);
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_register);
253 * driver_unregister - remove driver from system.
256 * Again, we pass off most of the work to the bus-level call.
258 void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
260 if (!drv || !drv->p) {
261 WARN(1, "Unexpected driver unregister!\n");
264 driver_remove_groups(drv, drv->groups);
265 bus_remove_driver(drv);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_unregister);
270 * driver_find - locate driver on a bus by its name.
271 * @name: name of the driver.
272 * @bus: bus to scan for the driver.
274 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of drivers on
275 * a bus to find driver by name. Return driver if found.
277 * Note that kset_find_obj increments driver's reference count.
279 struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, struct bus_type *bus)
281 struct kobject *k = kset_find_obj(bus->p->drivers_kset, name);
282 struct driver_private *priv;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find);