4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Scott Snyder <snyder@fnald0.fnal.gov>
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Erik Andersen <andersee@debian.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
9 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
12 * See Documentation/cdrom/ide-cd for usage information.
14 * Suggestions are welcome. Patches that work are more welcome though. ;-)
15 * For those wishing to work on this driver, please be sure you download
16 * and comply with the latest Mt. Fuji (SFF8090 version 4) and ATAPI
17 * (SFF-8020i rev 2.6) standards. These documents can be obtained by
19 * ftp://fission.dt.wdc.com/pub/standards/SFF_atapi/spec/SFF8020-r2.6/PS/8020r26.ps
20 * ftp://ftp.avc-pioneer.com/Mtfuji4/Spec/Fuji4r10.pdf
22 * For historical changelog please see:
23 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-cd.1994-2004
26 #define IDECD_VERSION "5.00"
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
37 #include <linux/ide.h>
38 #include <linux/completion.h>
39 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <linux/bcd.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h> /* For SCSI -> ATAPI command conversion */
46 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idecd_ref_mutex);
54 #define to_ide_cd(obj) container_of(obj, struct cdrom_info, kref)
56 #define ide_cd_g(disk) \
57 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct cdrom_info, driver)
59 static struct cdrom_info *ide_cd_get(struct gendisk *disk)
61 struct cdrom_info *cd = NULL;
63 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
67 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
71 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *);
73 static void ide_cd_put(struct cdrom_info *cd)
75 mutex_lock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
76 kref_put(&cd->kref, ide_cd_release);
77 mutex_unlock(&idecd_ref_mutex);
80 /****************************************************************************
81 * Generic packet command support and error handling routines.
84 /* Mark that we've seen a media change, and invalidate our internal
86 static void cdrom_saw_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
88 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
90 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
91 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
92 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
95 static int cdrom_log_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
96 struct request_sense *sense)
100 if (!sense || !rq || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
103 switch (sense->sense_key) {
104 case NO_SENSE: case RECOVERED_ERROR:
108 * don't care about tray state messages for
109 * e.g. capacity commands or in-progress or
112 if (sense->asc == 0x3a || sense->asc == 0x04)
116 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
118 * don't log START_STOP unit with LoEj set, since
119 * we cannot reliably check if drive can auto-close
121 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT && sense->asc == 0x24)
127 * Make good and sure we've seen this potential media
128 * change. Some drives (i.e. Creative) fail to present
129 * the correct sense key in the error register.
131 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
141 void cdrom_analyze_sense_data(ide_drive_t *drive,
142 struct request *failed_command,
143 struct request_sense *sense)
145 unsigned long sector;
146 unsigned long bio_sectors;
148 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
150 if (!cdrom_log_sense(drive, failed_command, sense))
154 * If a read toc is executed for a CD-R or CD-RW medium where
155 * the first toc has not been recorded yet, it will fail with
156 * 05/24/00 (which is a confusing error)
158 if (failed_command && failed_command->cmd[0] == GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP)
159 if (sense->sense_key == 0x05 && sense->asc == 0x24)
162 if (sense->error_code == 0x70) { /* Current Error */
163 switch(sense->sense_key) {
165 case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
166 case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
169 if (failed_command == NULL ||
170 !blk_fs_request(failed_command))
172 sector = (sense->information[0] << 24) |
173 (sense->information[1] << 16) |
174 (sense->information[2] << 8) |
175 (sense->information[3]);
177 bio_sectors = bio_sectors(failed_command->bio);
180 if (drive->queue->hardsect_size == 2048)
181 sector <<= 2; /* Device sector size is 2K */
182 sector &= ~(bio_sectors -1);
183 valid = (sector - failed_command->sector) << 9;
187 if (sector < get_capacity(info->disk) &&
188 drive->probed_capacity - sector < 4 * 75) {
189 set_capacity(info->disk, sector);
194 ide_cd_log_error(drive->name, failed_command, sense);
198 * Initialize a ide-cd packet command request
200 void ide_cd_init_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
202 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
204 ide_init_drive_cmd(rq);
205 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC;
206 rq->rq_disk = cd->disk;
209 static void cdrom_queue_request_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, void *sense,
210 struct request *failed_command)
212 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
213 struct request *rq = &info->request_sense_request;
216 sense = &info->sense_data;
218 /* stuff the sense request in front of our current request */
219 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, rq);
222 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
223 rq->cmd[4] = rq->data_len = 18;
225 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SENSE;
227 /* NOTE! Save the failed command in "rq->buffer" */
228 rq->buffer = (void *) failed_command;
230 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_preempt);
233 static void cdrom_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate)
235 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
236 int nsectors = rq->hard_cur_sectors;
238 if (blk_sense_request(rq) && uptodate) {
240 * For REQ_TYPE_SENSE, "rq->buffer" points to the original
243 struct request *failed = (struct request *) rq->buffer;
244 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
245 void *sense = &info->sense_data;
250 sense = failed->sense;
251 failed->sense_len = rq->sense_len;
253 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, failed, sense);
255 * now end failed request
257 if (blk_fs_request(failed)) {
258 if (ide_end_dequeued_request(drive, failed, 0,
259 failed->hard_nr_sectors))
262 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
263 if (__blk_end_request(failed, -EIO,
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
269 cdrom_analyze_sense_data(drive, NULL, sense);
272 if (!rq->current_nr_sectors && blk_fs_request(rq))
274 /* make sure it's fully ended */
275 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
276 nsectors = (rq->data_len + 511) >> 9;
280 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsectors);
283 static void ide_dump_status_no_sense(ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
287 ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
290 /* Returns 0 if the request should be continued.
291 Returns 1 if the request was ended. */
292 static int cdrom_decode_status(ide_drive_t *drive, int good_stat, int *stat_ret)
294 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
295 int stat, err, sense_key;
297 /* Check for errors. */
298 stat = ide_read_status(drive);
303 if (OK_STAT(stat, good_stat, BAD_R_STAT))
306 /* Get the IDE error register. */
307 err = ide_read_error(drive);
308 sense_key = err >> 4;
311 printk("%s: missing rq in cdrom_decode_status\n", drive->name);
315 if (blk_sense_request(rq)) {
316 /* We got an error trying to get sense info
317 from the drive (probably while trying
318 to recover from a former error). Just give up. */
320 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
321 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
322 ide_error(drive, "request sense failure", stat);
325 } else if (blk_pc_request(rq) || rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
326 /* All other functions, except for READ. */
329 * if we have an error, pass back CHECK_CONDITION as the
332 if (blk_pc_request(rq) && !rq->errors)
333 rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
335 /* Check for tray open. */
336 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
337 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
338 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
339 /* Check for media change. */
340 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
341 /*printk("%s: media changed\n",drive->name);*/
343 } else if ((sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
344 (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT)) {
346 * Don't print error message for this condition--
347 * SFF8090i indicates that 5/24/00 is the correct
348 * response to a request to close the tray if the
349 * drive doesn't have that capability.
350 * cdrom_log_sense() knows this!
352 } else if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
353 /* Otherwise, print an error. */
354 ide_dump_status(drive, "packet command error", stat);
357 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
360 * instead of playing games with moving completions around,
361 * remove failed request completely and end it when the
362 * request sense has completed
366 } else if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
367 int do_end_request = 0;
369 /* Handle errors from READ and WRITE requests. */
371 if (blk_noretry_request(rq))
374 if (sense_key == NOT_READY) {
376 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
377 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
379 /* Fail the request. */
380 printk ("%s: tray open\n", drive->name);
383 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
385 /* allow the drive 5 seconds to recover, some
386 * devices will return this error while flushing
389 info->write_timeout = jiffies + ATAPI_WAIT_WRITE_BUSY;
391 if (time_after(jiffies, info->write_timeout))
397 * take a breather relying on the
398 * unplug timer to kick us again
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
401 blk_plug_device(drive->queue);
402 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock,flags);
406 } else if (sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) {
408 cdrom_saw_media_change (drive);
410 /* Arrange to retry the request.
411 But be sure to give up if we've retried
413 if (++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)
415 } else if (sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST ||
416 sense_key == DATA_PROTECT) {
417 /* No point in retrying after an illegal
418 request or data protect error.*/
419 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "command error", stat);
421 } else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
422 /* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
423 * sector... If we got here the error is not correctable */
424 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
426 } else if (sense_key == BLANK_CHECK) {
427 /* Disk appears blank ?? */
428 ide_dump_status_no_sense (drive, "media error (blank)", stat);
430 } else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
431 /* Go to the default handler
433 ide_error(drive, "cdrom_decode_status", stat);
435 } else if ((++rq->errors > ERROR_MAX)) {
436 /* We've racked up too many retries. Abort. */
440 /* End a request through request sense analysis when we have
441 sense data. We need this in order to perform end of media
448 * If we got a CHECK_CONDITION status,
449 * queue a request sense command.
452 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, NULL, NULL);
454 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd: bad rq");
455 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
458 /* Retry, or handle the next request. */
462 if (stat & ERR_STAT) {
465 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
466 blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
467 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
470 cdrom_queue_request_sense(drive, rq->sense, rq);
472 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
477 static int cdrom_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
479 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
480 unsigned long wait = 0;
483 * Some commands are *slow* and normally take a long time to
484 * complete. Usually we can use the ATAPI "disconnect" to bypass
485 * this, but not all commands/drives support that. Let
486 * ide_timer_expiry keep polling us for these.
488 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
490 case GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT:
491 case GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK:
492 case GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK:
493 case GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE:
494 wait = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
497 if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
498 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: cmd 0x%x timed out\n", rq->cmd[0]);
505 /* Set up the device registers for transferring a packet command on DEV,
506 expecting to later transfer XFERLEN bytes. HANDLER is the routine
507 which actually transfers the command to the drive. If this is a
508 drq_interrupt device, this routine will arrange for HANDLER to be
509 called when the interrupt from the drive arrives. Otherwise, HANDLER
510 will be called immediately after the drive is prepared for the transfer. */
512 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_packet_command(ide_drive_t *drive,
514 ide_handler_t *handler)
516 ide_startstop_t startstop;
517 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
518 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
520 /* Wait for the controller to be idle. */
521 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, 0, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
524 /* FIXME: for Virtual DMA we must check harder */
526 info->dma = !hwif->dma_setup(drive);
528 /* Set up the controller registers. */
529 ide_pktcmd_tf_load(drive, IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAL |
530 IDE_TFLAG_NO_SELECT_MASK, xferlen, info->dma);
532 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
533 /* waiting for CDB interrupt, not DMA yet. */
535 drive->waiting_for_dma = 0;
538 ide_execute_command(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, handler, ATAPI_WAIT_PC, cdrom_timer_expiry);
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
545 hwif->OUTBSYNC(drive, WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
547 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
549 return (*handler) (drive);
553 /* Send a packet command to DRIVE described by CMD_BUF and CMD_LEN.
554 The device registers must have already been prepared
555 by cdrom_start_packet_command.
556 HANDLER is the interrupt handler to call when the command completes
557 or there's data ready. */
558 #define ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES 12
559 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_transfer_packet_command (ide_drive_t *drive,
561 ide_handler_t *handler)
563 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
565 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
566 ide_startstop_t startstop;
568 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT) {
569 /* Here we should have been called after receiving an interrupt
570 from the device. DRQ should how be set. */
572 /* Check for errors. */
573 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, DRQ_STAT, NULL))
576 /* Ok, next interrupt will be DMA interrupt. */
578 drive->waiting_for_dma = 1;
580 /* Otherwise, we must wait for DRQ to get set. */
581 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, DRQ_STAT,
582 BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY))
586 /* Arm the interrupt handler. */
587 ide_set_handler(drive, handler, rq->timeout, cdrom_timer_expiry);
589 /* ATAPI commands get padded out to 12 bytes minimum */
590 cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
591 if (cmd_len < ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES)
592 cmd_len = ATAPI_MIN_CDB_BYTES;
594 /* Send the command to the device. */
595 HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes(drive, rq->cmd, cmd_len);
597 /* Start the DMA if need be */
599 hwif->dma_start(drive);
604 /****************************************************************************
605 * Block read functions.
608 static void ide_cd_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, xfer_func_t *xf, int len)
612 xf(drive, &dum, sizeof(dum));
617 static void ide_cd_drain_data(ide_drive_t *drive, int nsects)
620 static char dum[SECTOR_SIZE];
622 drive->hwif->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dum, sizeof(dum));
628 * Buffer up to SECTORS_TO_TRANSFER sectors from the drive in our sector
629 * buffer. Once the first sector is added, any subsequent sectors are
630 * assumed to be continuous (until the buffer is cleared). For the first
631 * sector added, SECTOR is its sector number. (SECTOR is then ignored until
632 * the buffer is cleared.)
634 static void cdrom_buffer_sectors (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long sector,
635 int sectors_to_transfer)
637 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
639 /* Number of sectors to read into the buffer. */
640 int sectors_to_buffer = min_t(int, sectors_to_transfer,
641 (SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE >> SECTOR_BITS) -
642 info->nsectors_buffered);
646 /* If we couldn't get a buffer, don't try to buffer anything... */
647 if (info->buffer == NULL)
648 sectors_to_buffer = 0;
650 /* If this is the first sector in the buffer, remember its number. */
651 if (info->nsectors_buffered == 0)
652 info->sector_buffered = sector;
654 /* Read the data into the buffer. */
655 dest = info->buffer + info->nsectors_buffered * SECTOR_SIZE;
656 while (sectors_to_buffer > 0) {
657 HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes(drive, dest, SECTOR_SIZE);
659 --sectors_to_transfer;
660 ++info->nsectors_buffered;
664 /* Throw away any remaining data. */
665 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, sectors_to_transfer);
669 * Check the contents of the interrupt reason register from the cdrom
670 * and attempt to recover if there are problems. Returns 0 if everything's
671 * ok; nonzero if the request has been terminated.
673 static int ide_cd_check_ireason(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
674 int len, int ireason, int rw)
677 * ireason == 0: the drive wants to receive data from us
678 * ireason == 2: the drive is expecting to transfer data to us
680 if (ireason == (!rw << 1))
682 else if (ireason == (rw << 1)) {
683 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
687 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: wrong transfer direction!\n",
688 drive->name, __FUNCTION__);
690 xf = rw ? hwif->atapi_output_bytes : hwif->atapi_input_bytes;
691 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xf, len);
692 } else if (rw == 0 && ireason == 1) {
693 /* Some drives (ASUS) seem to tell us that status
694 * info is available. just get it and ignore.
696 (void)ide_read_status(drive);
699 /* Drive wants a command packet, or invalid ireason... */
700 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad interrupt reason 0x%02x\n",
701 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, ireason);
704 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC)
705 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
707 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
712 * Assume that the drive will always provide data in multiples of at least
713 * SECTOR_SIZE, as it gets hairy to keep track of the transfers otherwise.
715 static int ide_cd_check_transfer_size(ide_drive_t *drive, int len)
717 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
719 if ((len % SECTOR_SIZE) == 0)
722 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: Bad transfer size %d\n",
723 drive->name, __FUNCTION__, len);
725 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES)
726 printk(KERN_ERR " This drive is not supported by "
727 "this version of the driver\n");
729 printk(KERN_ERR " Trying to limit transfer sizes\n");
730 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES;
737 * Try to satisfy some of the current read request from our cached data.
738 * Returns nonzero if the request has been completed, zero otherwise.
740 static int cdrom_read_from_buffer (ide_drive_t *drive)
742 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
743 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
744 unsigned short sectors_per_frame;
746 sectors_per_frame = queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
748 /* Can't do anything if there's no buffer. */
749 if (info->buffer == NULL) return 0;
751 /* Loop while this request needs data and the next block is present
753 while (rq->nr_sectors > 0 &&
754 rq->sector >= info->sector_buffered &&
755 rq->sector < info->sector_buffered + info->nsectors_buffered) {
756 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
757 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
761 (rq->sector - info->sector_buffered) * SECTOR_SIZE,
763 rq->buffer += SECTOR_SIZE;
764 --rq->current_nr_sectors;
769 /* If we've satisfied the current request,
770 terminate it successfully. */
771 if (rq->nr_sectors == 0) {
772 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
776 /* Move on to the next buffer if needed. */
777 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0)
778 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
780 /* If this condition does not hold, then the kluge i use to
781 represent the number of sectors to skip at the start of a transfer
782 will fail. I think that this will never happen, but let's be
783 paranoid and check. */
784 if (rq->current_nr_sectors < bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio) &&
785 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
786 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cdrom_read_from_buffer: buffer botch (%ld)\n",
787 drive->name, (long)rq->sector);
788 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
795 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *);
798 * Routine to send a read/write packet command to the drive.
799 * This is usually called directly from cdrom_start_{read,write}().
800 * However, for drq_interrupt devices, it is called from an interrupt
801 * when the drive is ready to accept the command.
803 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
805 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
807 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) {
808 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
809 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
810 int nskip = rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1);
813 * If the requested sector doesn't start on a frame boundary,
814 * we must adjust the start of the transfer so that it does,
815 * and remember to skip the first few sectors.
817 * If the rq->current_nr_sectors field is larger than the size
818 * of the buffer, it will mean that we're to skip a number of
819 * sectors equal to the amount by which rq->current_nr_sectors
820 * is larger than the buffer size.
823 /* Sanity check... */
824 if (rq->current_nr_sectors !=
825 bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio)) {
826 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: buffer botch (%u)\n",
827 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
828 rq->current_nr_sectors);
829 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
832 rq->current_nr_sectors += nskip;
837 /* the immediate bit */
840 /* Set up the command */
841 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
843 /* Send the command to the drive and return. */
844 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
847 #define IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD (1000) /* 1000 blocks */
848 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMER (5 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) /* 100 ms */
849 #define IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT (2 * WAIT_CMD) /* 20 sec */
851 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_seek_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
853 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
855 static int retry = 10;
857 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
860 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
862 if (retry && time_after(jiffies, info->start_seek + IDECD_SEEK_TIMER)) {
865 * this condition is far too common, to bother
868 /* printk("%s: disabled DSC seek overlap\n", drive->name);*/
869 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
875 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek_continuation (ide_drive_t *drive)
877 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
878 sector_t frame = rq->sector;
880 sector_div(frame, queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS);
882 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
883 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEEK;
884 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(frame), (unsigned int *) &rq->cmd[2]);
886 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
887 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, &cdrom_seek_intr);
890 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_seek (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int block)
892 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
895 info->start_seek = jiffies;
896 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 0, cdrom_start_seek_continuation);
899 /* Fix up a possibly partially-processed request so that we can
900 start it over entirely, or even put it back on the request queue. */
901 static void restore_request (struct request *rq)
903 if (rq->buffer != bio_data(rq->bio)) {
904 sector_t n = (rq->buffer - (char *) bio_data(rq->bio)) / SECTOR_SIZE;
906 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
910 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio);
911 rq->hard_nr_sectors = rq->nr_sectors;
912 rq->hard_sector = rq->sector;
913 rq->q->prep_rq_fn(rq->q, rq);
916 /****************************************************************************
917 * Execute all other packet commands.
920 static void ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(struct request *rq)
923 * Some of the trailing request sense fields are optional,
924 * and some drives don't send them. Sigh.
926 if (rq->cmd[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE &&
927 rq->data_len > 0 && rq->data_len <= 5)
928 while (rq->data_len > 0) {
929 *(u8 *)rq->data++ = 0;
934 int ide_cd_queue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
936 struct request_sense sense;
938 unsigned int flags = rq->cmd_flags;
940 if (rq->sense == NULL)
943 /* Start of retry loop. */
946 unsigned long time = jiffies;
947 rq->cmd_flags = flags;
949 error = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, rq, ide_wait);
950 time = jiffies - time;
952 /* FIXME: we should probably abort/retry or something
953 * in case of failure */
954 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) {
955 /* The request failed. Retry if it was due to a unit
957 (usually means media was changed). */
958 struct request_sense *reqbuf = rq->sense;
960 if (reqbuf->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION)
961 cdrom_saw_media_change(drive);
962 else if (reqbuf->sense_key == NOT_READY &&
963 reqbuf->asc == 4 && reqbuf->ascq != 4) {
964 /* The drive is in the process of loading
965 a disk. Retry, but wait a little to give
966 the drive time to complete the load. */
969 /* Otherwise, don't retry. */
975 /* End of retry loop. */
976 } while ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) && retries >= 0);
978 /* Return an error if the command failed. */
979 return (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
983 * Called from blk_end_request_callback() after the data of the request
984 * is completed and before the request is completed.
985 * By returning value '1', blk_end_request_callback() returns immediately
986 * without completing the request.
988 static int cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb(struct request *rq)
993 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_newpc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
995 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
996 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
997 xfer_func_t *xferfunc;
998 ide_expiry_t *expiry = NULL;
999 int dma_error = 0, dma, stat, ireason, len, thislen, uptodate = 0;
1000 int write = (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) ? 1 : 0;
1001 unsigned int timeout;
1004 /* Check for errors. */
1008 dma_error = HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_end(drive);
1010 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA %s error\n", drive->name,
1011 write ? "write" : "read");
1016 if (cdrom_decode_status(drive, 0, &stat))
1020 * using dma, transfer is complete now
1024 return ide_error(drive, "dma error", stat);
1025 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1026 ide_end_request(drive, 1, rq->nr_sectors);
1033 * ok we fall to pio :/
1035 ireason = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_IREASON_REG) & 0x3;
1036 lowcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1037 highcyl = HWIF(drive)->INB(IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1039 len = lowcyl + (256 * highcyl);
1041 thislen = blk_fs_request(rq) ? len : rq->data_len;
1046 * If DRQ is clear, the command has completed.
1048 if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) == 0) {
1049 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1051 * If we're not done reading/writing, complain.
1052 * Otherwise, complete the command normally.
1055 if (rq->current_nr_sectors > 0) {
1056 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: data underrun "
1058 drive->name, __FUNCTION__,
1059 rq->current_nr_sectors);
1061 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1064 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1066 } else if (!blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1067 ide_cd_request_sense_fixup(rq);
1068 /* Complain if we still have data left to transfer. */
1069 uptodate = rq->data_len ? 0 : 1;
1075 * check which way to transfer data
1077 if (ide_cd_check_ireason(drive, rq, len, ireason, write))
1080 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1084 if (ide_cd_check_transfer_size(drive, len)) {
1085 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1090 * First, figure out if we need to bit-bucket
1091 * any of the leading sectors.
1093 nskip = min_t(int, rq->current_nr_sectors
1094 - bio_cur_sectors(rq->bio),
1097 ide_cd_drain_data(drive, nskip);
1098 rq->current_nr_sectors -= nskip;
1099 thislen -= (nskip << 9);
1106 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_output_bytes;
1109 xferfunc = HWIF(drive)->atapi_input_bytes;
1115 while (thislen > 0) {
1116 u8 *ptr = blk_fs_request(rq) ? NULL : rq->data;
1117 int blen = rq->data_len;
1123 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1125 blen = rq->current_nr_sectors << 9;
1127 ptr = bio_data(rq->bio);
1128 blen = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len;
1133 if (blk_fs_request(rq) && !write)
1135 * If the buffers are full, cache the rest
1136 * of the data in our internal buffer.
1138 cdrom_buffer_sectors(drive, rq->sector,
1141 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: confused, missing data\n",
1143 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, rq_data_dir(rq)
1144 ? "cdrom_newpc_intr, write"
1145 : "cdrom_newpc_intr, read");
1153 xferfunc(drive, ptr, blen);
1158 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1160 rq->nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1161 rq->current_nr_sectors -= (blen >> 9);
1162 rq->sector += (blen >> 9);
1164 if (rq->current_nr_sectors == 0 && rq->nr_sectors)
1165 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1167 rq->data_len -= blen;
1170 * The request can't be completed until DRQ is cleared.
1171 * So complete the data, but don't complete the request
1172 * using the dummy function for the callback feature
1173 * of blk_end_request_callback().
1176 blk_end_request_callback(rq, 0, blen,
1177 cdrom_newpc_intr_dummy_cb);
1181 if (!write && blk_sense_request(rq))
1182 rq->sense_len += blen;
1188 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && len > 0)
1189 ide_cd_pad_transfer(drive, xferfunc, len);
1191 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1192 timeout = rq->timeout;
1194 timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1195 if (!blk_fs_request(rq))
1196 expiry = cdrom_timer_expiry;
1199 ide_set_handler(drive, cdrom_newpc_intr, timeout, expiry);
1203 if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
1204 unsigned long flags;
1205 unsigned int dlen = rq->data_len;
1210 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1211 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, dlen))
1213 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1214 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1217 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1218 cdrom_end_request(drive, uptodate);
1223 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_start_rw(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1225 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1226 int write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE;
1227 unsigned short sectors_per_frame =
1228 queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1232 * disk has become write protected
1234 if (cd->disk->policy) {
1235 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1240 * We may be retrying this request after an error. Fix up any
1241 * weirdness which might be present in the request packet.
1243 restore_request(rq);
1245 /* Satisfy whatever we can of this request from our cache. */
1246 if (cdrom_read_from_buffer(drive))
1251 * use DMA, if possible / writes *must* be hardware frame aligned
1253 if ((rq->nr_sectors & (sectors_per_frame - 1)) ||
1254 (rq->sector & (sectors_per_frame - 1))) {
1256 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1261 cd->dma = drive->using_dma;
1263 /* Clear the local sector buffer. */
1264 cd->nsectors_buffered = 0;
1267 cd->devinfo.media_written = 1;
1269 /* Start sending the read/write request to the drive. */
1270 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, 32768, cdrom_start_rw_cont);
1273 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_newpc_cont(ide_drive_t *drive)
1275 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
1278 rq->timeout = ATAPI_WAIT_PC;
1280 return cdrom_transfer_packet_command(drive, rq, cdrom_newpc_intr);
1283 static ide_startstop_t cdrom_do_block_pc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1285 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1287 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1288 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1290 rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FAILED;
1298 int mask = drive->queue->dma_alignment;
1299 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) page_address(bio_page(rq->bio));
1301 info->dma = drive->using_dma;
1304 * check if dma is safe
1306 * NOTE! The "len" and "addr" checks should possibly have
1309 if ((rq->data_len & 15) || (addr & mask))
1313 /* Start sending the command to the drive. */
1314 return cdrom_start_packet_command(drive, rq->data_len, cdrom_do_newpc_cont);
1317 /****************************************************************************
1318 * cdrom driver request routine.
1320 static ide_startstop_t
1321 ide_do_rw_cdrom (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, sector_t block)
1323 ide_startstop_t action;
1324 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1326 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1327 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING) {
1328 unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - info->start_seek;
1329 int stat = ide_read_status(drive);
1331 if ((stat & SEEK_STAT) != SEEK_STAT) {
1332 if (elapsed < IDECD_SEEK_TIMEOUT) {
1333 ide_stall_queue(drive, IDECD_SEEK_TIMER);
1336 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: DSC timeout\n", drive->name);
1338 info->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_SEEKING;
1340 if ((rq_data_dir(rq) == READ) && IDE_LARGE_SEEK(info->last_block, block, IDECD_SEEK_THRESHOLD) && drive->dsc_overlap) {
1341 action = cdrom_start_seek(drive, block);
1343 action = cdrom_start_rw(drive, rq);
1344 info->last_block = block;
1346 } else if (blk_sense_request(rq) || blk_pc_request(rq) ||
1347 rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC) {
1348 return cdrom_do_block_pc(drive, rq);
1349 } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
1351 * right now this can only be a reset...
1353 cdrom_end_request(drive, 1);
1357 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide-cd bad flags");
1358 cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
1364 /****************************************************************************
1367 * Routines which queue packet commands take as a final argument a pointer
1368 * to a request_sense struct. If execution of the command results
1369 * in an error with a CHECK CONDITION status, this structure will be filled
1370 * with the results of the subsequent request sense command. The pointer
1371 * can also be NULL, in which case no sense information is returned.
1375 void msf_from_bcd (struct atapi_msf *msf)
1377 msf->minute = BCD2BIN(msf->minute);
1378 msf->second = BCD2BIN(msf->second);
1379 msf->frame = BCD2BIN(msf->frame);
1382 int cdrom_check_status(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1385 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1386 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1388 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1391 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1392 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1395 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses byte 7 of TEST_UNIT_READY to
1396 * switch CDs instead of supporting the LOAD_UNLOAD opcode.
1398 req.cmd[7] = cdi->sanyo_slot % 3;
1400 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1403 static int cdrom_read_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long *capacity,
1404 unsigned long *sectors_per_frame,
1405 struct request_sense *sense)
1415 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1418 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY;
1419 req.data = (char *)&capbuf;
1420 req.data_len = sizeof(capbuf);
1421 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1423 stat = ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1425 *capacity = 1 + be32_to_cpu(capbuf.lba);
1426 *sectors_per_frame =
1427 be32_to_cpu(capbuf.blocklen) >> SECTOR_BITS;
1433 static int cdrom_read_tocentry(ide_drive_t *drive, int trackno, int msf_flag,
1434 int format, char *buf, int buflen,
1435 struct request_sense *sense)
1439 ide_cd_init_rq(drive, &req);
1443 req.data_len = buflen;
1444 req.cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
1445 req.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
1446 req.cmd[6] = trackno;
1447 req.cmd[7] = (buflen >> 8);
1448 req.cmd[8] = (buflen & 0xff);
1449 req.cmd[9] = (format << 6);
1454 return ide_cd_queue_pc(drive, &req);
1457 /* Try to read the entire TOC for the disk into our internal buffer. */
1458 int ide_cd_read_toc(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request_sense *sense)
1460 int stat, ntracks, i;
1461 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1462 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1463 struct atapi_toc *toc = info->toc;
1465 struct atapi_toc_header hdr;
1466 struct atapi_toc_entry ent;
1469 unsigned long sectors_per_frame = SECTORS_PER_FRAME;
1472 /* Try to allocate space. */
1473 toc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct atapi_toc), GFP_KERNEL);
1475 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: No cdrom TOC buffer!\n", drive->name);
1481 /* Check to see if the existing data is still valid.
1482 If it is, just return. */
1483 (void) cdrom_check_status(drive, sense);
1485 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID)
1488 /* Try to get the total cdrom capacity and sector size. */
1489 stat = cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &toc->capacity, §ors_per_frame,
1492 toc->capacity = 0x1fffff;
1494 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1495 /* Save a private copy of te TOC capacity for error handling */
1496 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1498 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue,
1499 sectors_per_frame << SECTOR_BITS);
1501 /* First read just the header, so we know how long the TOC is. */
1502 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 0, (char *) &toc->hdr,
1503 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header), sense);
1507 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1508 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1509 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1512 ntracks = toc->hdr.last_track - toc->hdr.first_track + 1;
1515 if (ntracks > MAX_TRACKS)
1516 ntracks = MAX_TRACKS;
1518 /* Now read the whole schmeer. */
1519 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, toc->hdr.first_track, 1, 0,
1521 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1523 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry), sense);
1525 if (stat && toc->hdr.first_track > 1) {
1526 /* Cds with CDI tracks only don't have any TOC entries,
1527 despite of this the returned values are
1528 first_track == last_track = number of CDI tracks + 1,
1529 so that this case is indistinguishable from the same
1530 layout plus an additional audio track.
1531 If we get an error for the regular case, we assume
1532 a CDI without additional audio tracks. In this case
1533 the readable TOC is empty (CDI tracks are not included)
1534 and only holds the Leadout entry. Heiko Eißfeldt */
1536 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, CDROM_LEADOUT, 1, 0,
1538 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_header) +
1540 sizeof(struct atapi_toc_entry),
1545 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1546 toc->hdr.first_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1547 toc->hdr.last_track = (u8)BIN2BCD(CDROM_LEADOUT);
1549 toc->hdr.first_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1550 toc->hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1557 toc->hdr.toc_length = be16_to_cpu(toc->hdr.toc_length);
1559 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD) {
1560 toc->hdr.first_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.first_track);
1561 toc->hdr.last_track = BCD2BIN(toc->hdr.last_track);
1564 for (i = 0; i <= ntracks; i++) {
1565 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1566 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD)
1567 toc->ent[i].track = BCD2BIN(toc->ent[i].track);
1568 msf_from_bcd(&toc->ent[i].addr.msf);
1570 toc->ent[i].addr.lba = msf_to_lba (toc->ent[i].addr.msf.minute,
1571 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.second,
1572 toc->ent[i].addr.msf.frame);
1575 /* Read the multisession information. */
1576 if (toc->hdr.first_track != CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1577 /* Read the multisession information. */
1578 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 0, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1579 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1583 toc->last_session_lba = be32_to_cpu(ms_tmp.ent.addr.lba);
1585 ms_tmp.hdr.first_track = ms_tmp.hdr.last_track = CDROM_LEADOUT;
1586 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(0, 2, 0); /* 0m 2s 0f */
1589 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD) {
1590 /* Re-read multisession information using MSF format */
1591 stat = cdrom_read_tocentry(drive, 0, 1, 1, (char *)&ms_tmp,
1592 sizeof(ms_tmp), sense);
1596 msf_from_bcd (&ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf);
1597 toc->last_session_lba = msf_to_lba(ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.minute,
1598 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.second,
1599 ms_tmp.ent.addr.msf.frame);
1602 toc->xa_flag = (ms_tmp.hdr.first_track != ms_tmp.hdr.last_track);
1604 /* Now try to get the total cdrom capacity. */
1605 stat = cdrom_get_last_written(cdi, &last_written);
1606 if (!stat && (last_written > toc->capacity)) {
1607 toc->capacity = last_written;
1608 set_capacity(info->disk, toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame);
1609 drive->probed_capacity = toc->capacity * sectors_per_frame;
1612 /* Remember that we've read this stuff. */
1613 info->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOC_VALID;
1618 int ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1620 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1621 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &info->devinfo;
1622 struct packet_command cgc;
1623 int stat, attempts = 3, size = ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE;
1625 if ((info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE) == 0)
1626 size -= ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_PAD_SIZE;
1628 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
1629 do { /* we seem to get stat=0x01,err=0x00 the first time (??) */
1630 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
1633 } while (--attempts);
1637 void ide_cdrom_update_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 *buf)
1639 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1640 u16 curspeed, maxspeed;
1642 curspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 14];
1643 maxspeed = *(u16 *)&buf[8 + 8];
1645 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS) {
1646 curspeed = le16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1647 maxspeed = le16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1649 curspeed = be16_to_cpu(curspeed);
1650 maxspeed = be16_to_cpu(maxspeed);
1653 cd->current_speed = (curspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1654 cd->max_speed = (maxspeed + (176/2)) / 176;
1657 #define IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES \
1658 (CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY | CDC_LOCK | CDC_SELECT_SPEED | \
1659 CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_MULTI_SESSION | CDC_MCN | CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED | \
1660 CDC_PLAY_AUDIO | CDC_RESET | CDC_DRIVE_STATUS | CDC_CD_R | \
1661 CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R | CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_GENERIC_PACKET | \
1662 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_MRW | CDC_MRW_W | CDC_RAM)
1664 static struct cdrom_device_ops ide_cdrom_dops = {
1665 .open = ide_cdrom_open_real,
1666 .release = ide_cdrom_release_real,
1667 .drive_status = ide_cdrom_drive_status,
1668 .media_changed = ide_cdrom_check_media_change_real,
1669 .tray_move = ide_cdrom_tray_move,
1670 .lock_door = ide_cdrom_lock_door,
1671 .select_speed = ide_cdrom_select_speed,
1672 .get_last_session = ide_cdrom_get_last_session,
1673 .get_mcn = ide_cdrom_get_mcn,
1674 .reset = ide_cdrom_reset,
1675 .audio_ioctl = ide_cdrom_audio_ioctl,
1676 .capability = IDE_CD_CAPABILITIES,
1677 .generic_packet = ide_cdrom_packet,
1680 static int ide_cdrom_register (ide_drive_t *drive, int nslots)
1682 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
1683 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
1685 devinfo->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1686 devinfo->speed = info->current_speed;
1687 devinfo->capacity = nslots;
1688 devinfo->handle = drive;
1689 strcpy(devinfo->name, drive->name);
1691 if (info->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT)
1692 devinfo->mask |= CDC_SELECT_SPEED;
1694 devinfo->disk = info->disk;
1695 return register_cdrom(devinfo);
1699 int ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (ide_drive_t *drive)
1701 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1702 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1703 u8 buf[ATAPI_CAPABILITIES_PAGE_SIZE];
1704 mechtype_t mechtype;
1707 cdi->mask = (CDC_CD_R | CDC_CD_RW | CDC_DVD | CDC_DVD_R |
1708 CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_SELECT_DISC | CDC_PLAY_AUDIO |
1709 CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1711 if (drive->media == ide_optical) {
1712 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_MO_DRIVE | CDC_RAM);
1713 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ATAPI magneto-optical drive\n", drive->name);
1717 if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12) {
1718 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1719 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1724 * we have to cheat a little here. the packet will eventually
1725 * be queued with ide_cdrom_packet(), which extracts the
1726 * drive from cdi->handle. Since this device hasn't been
1727 * registered with the Uniform layer yet, it can't do this.
1728 * Same goes for cdi->ops.
1730 cdi->handle = drive;
1731 cdi->ops = &ide_cdrom_dops;
1733 if (ide_cdrom_get_capabilities(drive, buf))
1736 if ((buf[8 + 6] & 0x01) == 0)
1737 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_DOORLOCK;
1738 if (buf[8 + 6] & 0x08)
1739 cd->cd_flags &= ~IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT;
1740 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x01)
1741 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_CD_R;
1742 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x02)
1743 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_CD_RW | CDC_RAM);
1744 if (buf[8 + 2] & 0x38)
1745 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD;
1746 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x20)
1747 cdi->mask &= ~(CDC_DVD_RAM | CDC_RAM);
1748 if (buf[8 + 3] & 0x10)
1749 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_DVD_R;
1750 if ((buf[8 + 4] & 0x01) || (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK))
1751 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_PLAY_AUDIO;
1753 mechtype = buf[8 + 6] >> 5;
1754 if (mechtype == mechtype_caddy || mechtype == mechtype_popup)
1755 cdi->mask |= CDC_CLOSE_TRAY;
1757 if (cdi->sanyo_slot > 0) {
1758 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1760 } else if (mechtype == mechtype_individual_changer ||
1761 mechtype == mechtype_cartridge_changer) {
1762 nslots = cdrom_number_of_slots(cdi);
1764 cdi->mask &= ~CDC_SELECT_DISC;
1767 ide_cdrom_update_speed(drive, buf);
1769 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI", drive->name);
1771 /* don't print speed if the drive reported 0 */
1773 printk(KERN_CONT " %dX", cd->max_speed);
1775 printk(KERN_CONT " %s", (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD) ? "CD-ROM" : "DVD-ROM");
1777 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) == 0)
1778 printk(KERN_CONT " DVD%s%s",
1779 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1780 (cdi->mask & CDC_DVD_RAM) ? "" : "-RAM");
1782 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) == 0 || (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) == 0)
1783 printk(KERN_CONT " CD%s%s",
1784 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_R) ? "" : "-R",
1785 (cdi->mask & CDC_CD_RW) ? "" : "/RW");
1787 if ((cdi->mask & CDC_SELECT_DISC) == 0)
1788 printk(KERN_CONT " changer w/%d slots", nslots);
1790 printk(KERN_CONT " drive");
1792 printk(KERN_CONT ", %dkB Cache\n", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *)&buf[8 + 12]));
1797 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
1798 static void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1800 ide_add_setting(drive, "dsc_overlap", SETTING_RW, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 1, 1, 1, &drive->dsc_overlap, NULL);
1803 static inline void ide_cdrom_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive) { ; }
1807 * standard prep_rq_fn that builds 10 byte cmds
1809 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1811 int hard_sect = queue_hardsect_size(q);
1812 long block = (long)rq->hard_sector / (hard_sect >> 9);
1813 unsigned long blocks = rq->hard_nr_sectors / (hard_sect >> 9);
1815 memset(rq->cmd, 0, sizeof(rq->cmd));
1817 if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
1818 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;
1820 rq->cmd[0] = GPCMD_WRITE_10;
1825 rq->cmd[2] = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1826 rq->cmd[3] = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1827 rq->cmd[4] = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1828 rq->cmd[5] = block & 0xff;
1831 * and transfer length
1833 rq->cmd[7] = (blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
1834 rq->cmd[8] = blocks & 0xff;
1840 * Most of the SCSI commands are supported directly by ATAPI devices.
1841 * This transform handles the few exceptions.
1843 static int ide_cdrom_prep_pc(struct request *rq)
1848 * Transform 6-byte read/write commands to the 10-byte version
1850 if (c[0] == READ_6 || c[0] == WRITE_6) {
1857 c[0] += (READ_10 - READ_6);
1863 * it's silly to pretend we understand 6-byte sense commands, just
1864 * reject with ILLEGAL_REQUEST and the caller should take the
1865 * appropriate action
1867 if (c[0] == MODE_SENSE || c[0] == MODE_SELECT) {
1868 rq->errors = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1869 return BLKPREP_KILL;
1875 static int ide_cdrom_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
1877 if (blk_fs_request(rq))
1878 return ide_cdrom_prep_fs(q, rq);
1879 else if (blk_pc_request(rq))
1880 return ide_cdrom_prep_pc(rq);
1885 struct cd_list_entry {
1886 const char *id_model;
1887 const char *id_firmware;
1888 unsigned int cd_flags;
1891 static const struct cd_list_entry ide_cd_quirks_list[] = {
1892 /* Limit transfer size per interrupt. */
1893 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2430", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1894 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-2432", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_LIMIT_NFRAMES },
1895 /* SCR-3231 doesn't support the SET_CD_SPEED command. */
1896 { "SAMSUNG CD-ROM SCR-3231", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_SPEED_SELECT },
1897 /* Old NEC260 (not R) was released before ATAPI 1.2 spec. */
1898 { "NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:260", "1.01", IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD |
1899 IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12, },
1900 /* Vertos 300, some versions of this drive like to talk BCD. */
1901 { "V003S0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD, },
1902 /* Vertos 600 ESD. */
1903 { "V006E0DS", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD, },
1905 * Sanyo 3 CD changer uses a non-standard command for CD changing
1906 * (by default standard ATAPI support for CD changers is used).
1908 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3 G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1909 { "CD-ROM CDR-C3G", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1910 { "CD-ROM CDR_C36", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD },
1911 /* Stingray 8X CD-ROM. */
1912 { "STINGRAY 8422 IDE 8X CD-ROM 7-27-95", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12},
1914 * ACER 50X CD-ROM and WPI 32X CD-ROM require the full spec length
1915 * mode sense page capabilities size, but older drives break.
1917 { "ATAPI CD ROM DRIVE 50X MAX", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1918 { "WPI CDS-32X", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE },
1919 /* ACER/AOpen 24X CD-ROM has the speed fields byte-swapped. */
1920 { "", "241N", IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS },
1922 * Some drives used by Apple don't advertise audio play
1923 * but they do support reading TOC & audio datas.
1925 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8187", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1926 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8186", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1927 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8176", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1928 { "MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8174", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1929 { "Optiarc DVD RW AD-5200A", NULL, IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK },
1933 static unsigned int ide_cd_flags(struct hd_driveid *id)
1935 const struct cd_list_entry *cle = ide_cd_quirks_list;
1937 while (cle->id_model) {
1938 if (strcmp(cle->id_model, id->model) == 0 &&
1939 (cle->id_firmware == NULL ||
1940 strstr(id->fw_rev, cle->id_firmware)))
1941 return cle->cd_flags;
1949 int ide_cdrom_setup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1951 struct cdrom_info *cd = drive->driver_data;
1952 struct cdrom_device_info *cdi = &cd->devinfo;
1953 struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
1956 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, ide_cdrom_prep_fn);
1957 blk_queue_dma_alignment(drive->queue, 31);
1958 drive->queue->unplug_delay = (1 * HZ) / 1000;
1959 if (!drive->queue->unplug_delay)
1960 drive->queue->unplug_delay = 1;
1962 drive->special.all = 0;
1964 cd->cd_flags = IDE_CD_FLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED | IDE_CD_FLAG_NO_EJECT |
1967 if ((id->config & 0x0060) == 0x20)
1968 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
1970 if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_300_SSD) &&
1971 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1972 cd->cd_flags |= (IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD |
1973 IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCADDR_AS_BCD);
1974 else if ((cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_600_ESD) &&
1975 id->fw_rev[4] == '1' && id->fw_rev[6] <= '2')
1976 cd->cd_flags |= IDE_CD_FLAG_TOCTRACKS_AS_BCD;
1977 else if (cd->cd_flags & IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD)
1978 cdi->sanyo_slot = 3; /* 3 => use CD in slot 0 */
1980 nslots = ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities (drive);
1983 * set correct block size
1985 blk_queue_hardsect_size(drive->queue, CD_FRAMESIZE);
1987 if (drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_DEFAULT ||
1988 drive->autotune == IDE_TUNE_AUTO)
1989 drive->dsc_overlap = (drive->next != drive);
1991 if (ide_cdrom_register(drive, nslots)) {
1992 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: ide_cdrom_setup failed to register device with the cdrom driver.\n", drive->name);
1993 cd->devinfo.handle = NULL;
1996 ide_cdrom_add_settings(drive);
2000 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2002 sector_t ide_cdrom_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
2004 unsigned long capacity, sectors_per_frame;
2006 if (cdrom_read_capacity(drive, &capacity, §ors_per_frame, NULL))
2009 return capacity * sectors_per_frame;
2013 static void ide_cd_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
2015 struct cdrom_info *info = drive->driver_data;
2017 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, info->driver);
2019 del_gendisk(info->disk);
2024 static void ide_cd_release(struct kref *kref)
2026 struct cdrom_info *info = to_ide_cd(kref);
2027 struct cdrom_device_info *devinfo = &info->devinfo;
2028 ide_drive_t *drive = info->drive;
2029 struct gendisk *g = info->disk;
2031 kfree(info->buffer);
2033 if (devinfo->handle == drive && unregister_cdrom(devinfo))
2034 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s failed to unregister device from the cdrom "
2035 "driver.\n", __FUNCTION__, drive->name);
2036 drive->dsc_overlap = 0;
2037 drive->driver_data = NULL;
2038 blk_queue_prep_rq(drive->queue, NULL);
2039 g->private_data = NULL;
2044 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *);
2046 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2047 static int proc_idecd_read_capacity
2048 (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
2050 ide_drive_t *drive = data;
2053 len = sprintf(page,"%llu\n", (long long)ide_cdrom_capacity(drive));
2054 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page,start,off,count,eof,len);
2057 static ide_proc_entry_t idecd_proc[] = {
2058 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idecd_read_capacity, NULL },
2059 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
2063 static ide_driver_t ide_cdrom_driver = {
2065 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2066 .name = "ide-cdrom",
2067 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
2069 .probe = ide_cd_probe,
2070 .remove = ide_cd_remove,
2071 .version = IDECD_VERSION,
2073 .supports_dsc_overlap = 1,
2074 .do_request = ide_do_rw_cdrom,
2075 .end_request = ide_end_request,
2076 .error = __ide_error,
2077 .abort = __ide_abort,
2078 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
2083 static int idecd_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2085 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2086 struct cdrom_info *info;
2089 if (!(info = ide_cd_get(disk)))
2093 info->buffer = kmalloc(SECTOR_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
2096 rc = cdrom_open(&info->devinfo, inode, file);
2104 static int idecd_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
2106 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
2107 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2109 cdrom_release (&info->devinfo, file);
2116 static int idecd_set_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2118 struct packet_command cgc;
2123 if (copy_from_user(&spindown, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(char)))
2126 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2128 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2132 buffer[11] = (buffer[11] & 0xf0) | (spindown & 0x0f);
2133 return cdrom_mode_select(cdi, &cgc);
2136 static int idecd_get_spindown(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned long arg)
2138 struct packet_command cgc;
2143 init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
2145 stat = cdrom_mode_sense(cdi, &cgc, GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE, 0);
2149 spindown = buffer[11] & 0x0f;
2150 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &spindown, sizeof (char)))
2155 static int idecd_ioctl (struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2156 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2158 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
2159 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(bdev->bd_disk);
2163 case CDROMSETSPINDOWN:
2164 return idecd_set_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2165 case CDROMGETSPINDOWN:
2166 return idecd_get_spindown(&info->devinfo, arg);
2171 err = generic_ide_ioctl(info->drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
2173 err = cdrom_ioctl(file, &info->devinfo, inode, cmd, arg);
2178 static int idecd_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
2180 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2181 return cdrom_media_changed(&info->devinfo);
2184 static int idecd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
2186 struct cdrom_info *info = ide_cd_g(disk);
2187 struct request_sense sense;
2189 ide_cd_read_toc(info->drive, &sense);
2194 static struct block_device_operations idecd_ops = {
2195 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2197 .release = idecd_release,
2198 .ioctl = idecd_ioctl,
2199 .media_changed = idecd_media_changed,
2200 .revalidate_disk= idecd_revalidate_disk
2204 static char *ignore = NULL;
2206 module_param(ignore, charp, 0400);
2207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI CD-ROM Driver");
2209 static int ide_cd_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
2211 struct cdrom_info *info;
2213 struct request_sense sense;
2215 if (!strstr("ide-cdrom", drive->driver_req))
2217 if (!drive->present)
2219 if (drive->media != ide_cdrom && drive->media != ide_optical)
2221 /* skip drives that we were told to ignore */
2222 if (ignore != NULL) {
2223 if (strstr(ignore, drive->name)) {
2224 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: ignoring drive %s\n", drive->name);
2229 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-cd: passing drive %s to ide-scsi emulation.\n", drive->name);
2232 info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cdrom_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2234 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate a cdrom structure\n", drive->name);
2238 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
2242 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
2244 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2246 kref_init(&info->kref);
2248 info->drive = drive;
2249 info->driver = &ide_cdrom_driver;
2252 g->private_data = &info->driver;
2254 drive->driver_data = info;
2257 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
2258 g->flags = GENHD_FL_CD | GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2259 if (ide_cdrom_setup(drive)) {
2260 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, &ide_cdrom_driver);
2261 ide_cd_release(&info->kref);
2265 ide_cd_read_toc(drive, &sense);
2266 g->fops = &idecd_ops;
2267 g->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2277 static void __exit ide_cdrom_exit(void)
2279 driver_unregister(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2282 static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
2284 return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
2287 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
2288 MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd");
2289 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
2290 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
2291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");