1 /*********************************************************************
3 * sir_kthread.c: dedicated thread to process scheduled
4 * sir device setup requests
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 Martin Diehl
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 ********************************************************************/
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/version.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
20 #include <linux/completion.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
27 /**************************************************************************
29 * kIrDAd kernel thread and config state machine
33 struct irda_request_queue {
34 struct list_head request_list;
37 struct completion exit;
38 wait_queue_head_t kick, done;
42 static struct irda_request_queue irda_rq_queue;
44 static int irda_queue_request(struct irda_request *rq)
49 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &rq->pending)) {
50 spin_lock_irqsave(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
51 list_add_tail(&rq->lh_request, &irda_rq_queue.request_list);
52 wake_up(&irda_rq_queue.kick);
53 atomic_inc(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending);
54 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
60 static void irda_request_timer(unsigned long data)
62 struct irda_request *rq = (struct irda_request *)data;
65 spin_lock_irqsave(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
66 list_add_tail(&rq->lh_request, &irda_rq_queue.request_list);
67 wake_up(&irda_rq_queue.kick);
68 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
71 static int irda_queue_delayed_request(struct irda_request *rq, unsigned long delay)
74 struct timer_list *timer = &rq->timer;
76 if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &rq->pending)) {
77 timer->expires = jiffies + delay;
78 timer->function = irda_request_timer;
79 timer->data = (unsigned long)rq;
80 atomic_inc(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending);
87 static void run_irda_queue(void)
90 struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
91 struct irda_request *rq;
93 spin_lock_irqsave(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
94 list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &irda_rq_queue.request_list) {
95 rq = list_entry(entry, struct irda_request, lh_request);
97 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
99 clear_bit(0, &rq->pending);
102 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending))
103 wake_up(&irda_rq_queue.done);
105 spin_lock_irqsave(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irda_rq_queue.lock, flags);
110 static int irda_thread(void *startup)
112 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
116 irda_rq_queue.thread = current;
118 complete((struct completion *)startup);
120 while (irda_rq_queue.thread != NULL) {
122 /* We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, rather than
123 * TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Andrew Morton made this
124 * change ; he told me that it is safe, because "signal
125 * blocking is now handled in daemonize()", he added
126 * that the problem is that "uninterruptible sleep
127 * contributes to load average", making user worry.
129 set_task_state(current, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
130 add_wait_queue(&irda_rq_queue.kick, &wait);
131 if (list_empty(&irda_rq_queue.request_list))
134 __set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING);
135 remove_wait_queue(&irda_rq_queue.kick, &wait);
137 /* make swsusp happy with our thread */
143 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,5,35)
146 complete_and_exit(&irda_rq_queue.exit, 0);
152 static void flush_irda_queue(void)
154 if (atomic_read(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending)) {
156 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
158 if (!list_empty(&irda_rq_queue.request_list))
161 set_task_state(current, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
162 add_wait_queue(&irda_rq_queue.done, &wait);
163 if (atomic_read(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending))
166 __set_task_state(current, TASK_RUNNING);
167 remove_wait_queue(&irda_rq_queue.done, &wait);
171 /* substate handler of the config-fsm to handle the cases where we want
172 * to wait for transmit completion before changing the port configuration
175 static int irda_tx_complete_fsm(struct sir_dev *dev)
177 struct sir_fsm *fsm = &dev->fsm;
178 unsigned next_state, delay;
182 next_state = fsm->substate; /* default: stay in current substate */
185 switch(fsm->substate) {
187 case SIRDEV_STATE_WAIT_XMIT:
188 if (dev->drv->chars_in_buffer)
189 bytes_left = dev->drv->chars_in_buffer(dev);
193 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT;
197 if (dev->speed > 115200)
198 delay = (bytes_left*8*10000) / (dev->speed/100);
199 else if (dev->speed > 0)
200 delay = (bytes_left*10*10000) / (dev->speed/100);
203 /* expected delay (usec) until remaining bytes are sent */
209 /* sleep some longer delay (msec) */
210 delay = (delay+999) / 1000;
213 case SIRDEV_STATE_WAIT_UNTIL_SENT:
214 /* block until underlaying hardware buffer are empty */
215 if (dev->drv->wait_until_sent)
216 dev->drv->wait_until_sent(dev);
217 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_TX_DONE;
220 case SIRDEV_STATE_TX_DONE:
224 IRDA_ERROR("%s - undefined state\n", __FUNCTION__);
227 fsm->substate = next_state;
228 } while (delay == 0);
233 * Function irda_config_fsm
235 * State machine to handle the configuration of the device (and attached dongle, if any).
236 * This handler is scheduled for execution in kIrDAd context, so we can sleep.
237 * however, kIrDAd is shared by all sir_dev devices so we better don't sleep there too
238 * long. Instead, for longer delays we start a timer to reschedule us later.
239 * On entry, fsm->sem is always locked and the netdev xmit queue stopped.
240 * Both must be unlocked/restarted on completion - but only on final exit.
243 static void irda_config_fsm(void *data)
245 struct sir_dev *dev = data;
246 struct sir_fsm *fsm = &dev->fsm;
251 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s(), <%ld>\n", __FUNCTION__, jiffies);
254 IRDA_DEBUG(3, "%s - state=0x%04x / substate=0x%04x\n",
255 __FUNCTION__, fsm->state, fsm->substate);
257 next_state = fsm->state;
262 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_OPEN:
263 if (dev->dongle_drv != NULL) {
264 ret = sirdev_put_dongle(dev);
266 fsm->result = -EINVAL;
267 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
272 /* Initialize dongle */
273 ret = sirdev_get_dongle(dev, fsm->param);
276 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
280 /* Dongles are powered through the modem control lines which
281 * were just set during open. Before resetting, let's wait for
282 * the power to stabilize. This is what some dongle drivers did
283 * in open before, while others didn't - should be safe anyway.
287 fsm->substate = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_RESET;
288 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_RESET;
294 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_CLOSE:
295 /* shouldn't we just treat this as success=? */
296 if (dev->dongle_drv == NULL) {
297 fsm->result = -EINVAL;
298 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
302 ret = sirdev_put_dongle(dev);
305 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
308 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONE;
311 case SIRDEV_STATE_SET_DTR_RTS:
312 ret = sirdev_set_dtr_rts(dev,
313 (fsm->param&0x02) ? TRUE : FALSE,
314 (fsm->param&0x01) ? TRUE : FALSE);
315 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONE;
318 case SIRDEV_STATE_SET_SPEED:
319 fsm->substate = SIRDEV_STATE_WAIT_XMIT;
320 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_CHECK;
323 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_CHECK:
324 ret = irda_tx_complete_fsm(dev);
327 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
330 if ((delay=ret) != 0)
333 if (dev->dongle_drv) {
334 fsm->substate = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_RESET;
335 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_RESET;
338 dev->speed = fsm->param;
339 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_PORT_SPEED;
343 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_RESET:
344 if (dev->dongle_drv->reset) {
345 ret = dev->dongle_drv->reset(dev);
348 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
354 if ((delay=ret) == 0) {
355 /* set serial port according to dongle default speed */
356 if (dev->drv->set_speed)
357 dev->drv->set_speed(dev, dev->speed);
358 fsm->substate = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_SPEED;
359 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_SPEED;
363 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONGLE_SPEED:
364 if (dev->dongle_drv->reset) {
365 ret = dev->dongle_drv->set_speed(dev, fsm->param);
368 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR;
374 if ((delay=ret) == 0)
375 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_PORT_SPEED;
378 case SIRDEV_STATE_PORT_SPEED:
379 /* Finally we are ready to change the serial port speed */
380 if (dev->drv->set_speed)
381 dev->drv->set_speed(dev, dev->speed);
383 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_DONE;
386 case SIRDEV_STATE_DONE:
387 /* Signal network layer so it can send more frames */
388 netif_wake_queue(dev->netdev);
389 next_state = SIRDEV_STATE_COMPLETE;
393 IRDA_ERROR("%s - undefined state\n", __FUNCTION__);
394 fsm->result = -EINVAL;
397 case SIRDEV_STATE_ERROR:
398 IRDA_ERROR("%s - error: %d\n", __FUNCTION__, fsm->result);
400 #if 0 /* don't enable this before we have netdev->tx_timeout to recover */
401 netif_stop_queue(dev->netdev);
403 netif_wake_queue(dev->netdev);
407 case SIRDEV_STATE_COMPLETE:
408 /* config change finished, so we are not busy any longer */
409 sirdev_enable_rx(dev);
413 fsm->state = next_state;
416 irda_queue_delayed_request(&fsm->rq, msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
419 /* schedule some device configuration task for execution by kIrDAd
420 * on behalf of the above state machine.
421 * can be called from process or interrupt/tasklet context.
424 int sirdev_schedule_request(struct sir_dev *dev, int initial_state, unsigned param)
426 struct sir_fsm *fsm = &dev->fsm;
429 IRDA_DEBUG(2, "%s - state=0x%04x / param=%u\n", __FUNCTION__, initial_state, param);
431 if (down_trylock(&fsm->sem)) {
432 if (in_interrupt() || in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
433 IRDA_DEBUG(1, "%s(), state machine busy!\n", __FUNCTION__);
439 if (fsm->state == SIRDEV_STATE_DEAD) {
440 /* race with sirdev_close should never happen */
441 IRDA_ERROR("%s(), instance staled!\n", __FUNCTION__);
443 return -ESTALE; /* or better EPIPE? */
446 xmit_was_down = netif_queue_stopped(dev->netdev);
447 netif_stop_queue(dev->netdev);
448 atomic_set(&dev->enable_rx, 0);
450 fsm->state = initial_state;
454 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fsm->rq.lh_request);
456 fsm->rq.func = irda_config_fsm;
459 if (!irda_queue_request(&fsm->rq)) { /* returns 0 on error! */
460 atomic_set(&dev->enable_rx, 1);
462 netif_wake_queue(dev->netdev);
469 static int __init irda_thread_create(void)
471 struct completion startup;
474 spin_lock_init(&irda_rq_queue.lock);
475 irda_rq_queue.thread = NULL;
476 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irda_rq_queue.request_list);
477 init_waitqueue_head(&irda_rq_queue.kick);
478 init_waitqueue_head(&irda_rq_queue.done);
479 atomic_set(&irda_rq_queue.num_pending, 0);
481 init_completion(&startup);
482 pid = kernel_thread(irda_thread, &startup, CLONE_FS|CLONE_FILES);
486 wait_for_completion(&startup);
491 static void __exit irda_thread_join(void)
493 if (irda_rq_queue.thread) {
495 init_completion(&irda_rq_queue.exit);
496 irda_rq_queue.thread = NULL;
497 wake_up(&irda_rq_queue.kick);
498 wait_for_completion(&irda_rq_queue.exit);
502 module_init(irda_thread_create);
503 module_exit(irda_thread_join);
505 MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Diehl <info@mdiehl.de>");
506 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IrDA SIR core");
507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");