4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Red Hat Software
6 * Written by Alan Cox, Building Number Three Ltd
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
18 * For the purpose of avoiding doubt the preferred form of the work
19 * for making modifications shall be a standards compliant form such
20 * gzipped tar and not one requiring a proprietary or patent encumbered
25 * Multiple device handling error fixes,
26 * Added a queue depth.
28 * FC920 has an rmw bug. Dont or in the end marker.
29 * Removed queue walk, fixed for 64bitness.
30 * Rewrote much of the code over time
31 * Added indirect block lists
32 * Handle 64K limits on many controllers
33 * Don't use indirects on the Promise (breaks)
34 * Heavily chop down the queue depths
36 * Independent queues per IOP
37 * Support for dynamic device creation/deletion
39 * Support for larger I/Os through merge* functions
40 * (taken from DAC960 driver)
41 * Boji T Kannanthanam:
42 * Set the I2O Block devices to be detected in increasing
43 * order of TIDs during boot.
44 * Search and set the I2O block device that we boot off
45 * from as the first device to be claimed (as /dev/i2o/hda)
46 * Properly attach/detach I2O gendisk structure from the
47 * system gendisk list. The I2O block devices now appear in
49 * Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>:
50 * Minor bugfixes for 2.6.
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/i2o.h>
56 #include <linux/mempool.h>
58 #include <linux/genhd.h>
59 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
60 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
62 #include "i2o_block.h"
64 #define OSM_NAME "block-osm"
65 #define OSM_VERSION "1.287"
66 #define OSM_DESCRIPTION "I2O Block Device OSM"
68 static struct i2o_driver i2o_block_driver;
70 /* global Block OSM request mempool */
71 static struct i2o_block_mempool i2o_blk_req_pool;
73 /* Block OSM class handling definition */
74 static struct i2o_class_id i2o_block_class_id[] = {
75 {I2O_CLASS_RANDOM_BLOCK_STORAGE},
80 * i2o_block_device_free - free the memory of the I2O Block device
81 * @dev: I2O Block device, which should be cleaned up
83 * Frees the request queue, gendisk and the i2o_block_device structure.
85 static void i2o_block_device_free(struct i2o_block_device *dev)
87 blk_cleanup_queue(dev->gd->queue);
95 * i2o_block_remove - remove the I2O Block device from the system again
96 * @dev: I2O Block device which should be removed
98 * Remove gendisk from system and free all allocated memory.
102 static int i2o_block_remove(struct device *dev)
104 struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
105 struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
107 osm_info("device removed (TID: %03x): %s\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid,
108 i2o_blk_dev->gd->disk_name);
110 i2o_event_register(i2o_dev, &i2o_block_driver, 0, 0);
112 del_gendisk(i2o_blk_dev->gd);
114 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
116 i2o_device_claim_release(i2o_dev);
118 i2o_block_device_free(i2o_blk_dev);
124 * i2o_block_device flush - Flush all dirty data of I2O device dev
125 * @dev: I2O device which should be flushed
127 * Flushes all dirty data on device dev.
129 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
131 static int i2o_block_device_flush(struct i2o_device *dev)
133 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
136 m = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, &msg, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
137 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY)
140 writel(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0, &msg->u.head[0]);
141 writel(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_CFLUSH << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->lct_data.tid,
143 writel(60 << 16, &msg->body[0]);
144 osm_debug("Flushing...\n");
146 return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, m, 60);
150 * i2o_block_issue_flush - device-flush interface for block-layer
151 * @queue: the request queue of the device which should be flushed
153 * @error_sector: error offset
155 * Helper function to provide flush functionality to block-layer.
157 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
160 static int i2o_block_issue_flush(request_queue_t * queue, struct gendisk *disk,
161 sector_t * error_sector)
163 struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = queue->queuedata;
166 if (likely(i2o_blk_dev))
167 rc = i2o_block_device_flush(i2o_blk_dev->i2o_dev);
173 * i2o_block_device_mount - Mount (load) the media of device dev
174 * @dev: I2O device which should receive the mount request
175 * @media_id: Media Identifier
177 * Load a media into drive. Identifier should be set to -1, because the
178 * spec does not support any other value.
180 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
182 static int i2o_block_device_mount(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
184 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
187 m = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, &msg, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
188 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY)
191 writel(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0, &msg->u.head[0]);
192 writel(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MMOUNT << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->lct_data.tid,
194 writel(-1, &msg->body[0]);
195 writel(0, &msg->body[1]);
196 osm_debug("Mounting...\n");
198 return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, m, 2);
202 * i2o_block_device_lock - Locks the media of device dev
203 * @dev: I2O device which should receive the lock request
204 * @media_id: Media Identifier
206 * Lock media of device dev to prevent removal. The media identifier
207 * should be set to -1, because the spec does not support any other value.
209 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
211 static int i2o_block_device_lock(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
213 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
216 m = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, &msg, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
217 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY)
220 writel(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0, &msg->u.head[0]);
221 writel(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MLOCK << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->lct_data.tid,
223 writel(-1, &msg->body[0]);
224 osm_debug("Locking...\n");
226 return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, m, 2);
230 * i2o_block_device_unlock - Unlocks the media of device dev
231 * @dev: I2O device which should receive the unlocked request
232 * @media_id: Media Identifier
234 * Unlocks the media in device dev. The media identifier should be set to
235 * -1, because the spec does not support any other value.
237 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
239 static int i2o_block_device_unlock(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
241 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
244 m = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, &msg, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
245 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY)
248 writel(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0, &msg->u.head[0]);
249 writel(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MUNLOCK << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->lct_data.tid,
251 writel(media_id, &msg->body[0]);
252 osm_debug("Unlocking...\n");
254 return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, m, 2);
258 * i2o_block_device_power - Power management for device dev
259 * @dev: I2O device which should receive the power management request
260 * @operation: Operation which should be send
262 * Send a power management request to the device dev.
264 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
266 static int i2o_block_device_power(struct i2o_block_device *dev, u8 op)
268 struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = dev->i2o_dev;
269 struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
270 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
274 m = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, &msg, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
275 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY)
278 writel(FOUR_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0, &msg->u.head[0]);
279 writel(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_POWER << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | i2o_dev->lct_data.
280 tid, &msg->u.head[1]);
281 writel(op << 24, &msg->body[0]);
282 osm_debug("Power...\n");
284 rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, m, 60);
292 * i2o_block_request_alloc - Allocate an I2O block request struct
294 * Allocates an I2O block request struct and initialize the list.
296 * Returns a i2o_block_request pointer on success or negative error code
299 static inline struct i2o_block_request *i2o_block_request_alloc(void)
301 struct i2o_block_request *ireq;
303 ireq = mempool_alloc(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
305 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ireq->queue);
313 * i2o_block_request_free - Frees a I2O block request
314 * @ireq: I2O block request which should be freed
316 * Fres the allocated memory (give it back to the request mempool).
318 static inline void i2o_block_request_free(struct i2o_block_request *ireq)
320 mempool_free(ireq, i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
324 * i2o_block_sglist_alloc - Allocate the SG list and map it
325 * @c: I2O controller to which the request belongs
326 * @ireq: I2O block request
328 * Builds the SG list and map it to be accessable by the controller.
330 * Returns 0 on failure or 1 on success.
332 static inline int i2o_block_sglist_alloc(struct i2o_controller *c,
333 struct i2o_block_request *ireq,
337 enum dma_data_direction direction;
339 ireq->dev = &c->pdev->dev;
340 nents = blk_rq_map_sg(ireq->req->q, ireq->req, ireq->sg_table);
342 if (rq_data_dir(ireq->req) == READ)
343 direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
345 direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
347 ireq->sg_nents = nents;
349 return i2o_dma_map_sg(c, ireq->sg_table, nents, direction, mptr);
353 * i2o_block_sglist_free - Frees the SG list
354 * @ireq: I2O block request from which the SG should be freed
356 * Frees the SG list from the I2O block request.
358 static inline void i2o_block_sglist_free(struct i2o_block_request *ireq)
360 enum dma_data_direction direction;
362 if (rq_data_dir(ireq->req) == READ)
363 direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
365 direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
367 dma_unmap_sg(ireq->dev, ireq->sg_table, ireq->sg_nents, direction);
371 * i2o_block_prep_req_fn - Allocates I2O block device specific struct
372 * @q: request queue for the request
373 * @req: the request to prepare
375 * Allocate the necessary i2o_block_request struct and connect it to
376 * the request. This is needed that we not loose the SG list later on.
378 * Returns BLKPREP_OK on success or BLKPREP_DEFER on failure.
380 static int i2o_block_prep_req_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
382 struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = q->queuedata;
383 struct i2o_block_request *ireq;
385 if (unlikely(!i2o_blk_dev)) {
386 osm_err("block device already removed\n");
390 /* request is already processed by us, so return */
391 if (req->flags & REQ_SPECIAL) {
392 osm_debug("REQ_SPECIAL already set!\n");
393 req->flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
397 /* connect the i2o_block_request to the request */
399 ireq = i2o_block_request_alloc();
400 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(ireq))) {
401 osm_debug("unable to allocate i2o_block_request!\n");
402 return BLKPREP_DEFER;
405 ireq->i2o_blk_dev = i2o_blk_dev;
411 /* do not come back here */
412 req->flags |= REQ_DONTPREP | REQ_SPECIAL;
418 * i2o_block_delayed_request_fn - delayed request queue function
419 * delayed_request: the delayed request with the queue to start
421 * If the request queue is stopped for a disk, and there is no open
422 * request, a new event is created, which calls this function to start
423 * the queue after I2O_BLOCK_REQUEST_TIME. Otherwise the queue will never
426 static void i2o_block_delayed_request_fn(void *delayed_request)
428 struct i2o_block_delayed_request *dreq = delayed_request;
429 struct request_queue *q = dreq->queue;
432 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
439 * i2o_block_end_request - Post-processing of completed commands
440 * @req: request which should be completed
441 * @uptodate: 1 for success, 0 for I/O error, < 0 for specific error
442 * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
444 * Mark the request as complete. The lock must not be held when entering.
447 static void i2o_block_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate,
450 struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
451 struct i2o_block_device *dev = ireq->i2o_blk_dev;
452 request_queue_t *q = req->q;
455 if (end_that_request_chunk(req, uptodate, nr_bytes)) {
456 int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
458 if (blk_pc_request(req))
459 leftover = req->data_len;
461 if (end_io_error(uptodate))
462 end_that_request_chunk(req, 0, leftover);
465 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
467 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
469 end_that_request_last(req);
472 dev->open_queue_depth--;
473 list_del(&ireq->queue);
478 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
480 i2o_block_sglist_free(ireq);
481 i2o_block_request_free(ireq);
485 * i2o_block_reply - Block OSM reply handler.
486 * @c: I2O controller from which the message arrives
487 * @m: message id of reply
488 * qmsg: the actuall I2O message reply
490 * This function gets all the message replies.
493 static int i2o_block_reply(struct i2o_controller *c, u32 m,
494 struct i2o_message *msg)
499 req = i2o_cntxt_list_get(c, le32_to_cpu(msg->u.s.tcntxt));
500 if (unlikely(!req)) {
501 osm_err("NULL reply received!\n");
506 * Lets see what is cooking. We stuffed the
507 * request in the context.
510 if ((le32_to_cpu(msg->body[0]) >> 24) != 0) {
511 u32 status = le32_to_cpu(msg->body[0]);
513 * Device not ready means two things. One is that the
514 * the thing went offline (but not a removal media)
516 * The second is that you have a SuperTrak 100 and the
517 * firmware got constipated. Unlike standard i2o card
518 * setups the supertrak returns an error rather than
519 * blocking for the timeout in these cases.
521 * Don't stick a supertrak100 into cache aggressive modes
524 osm_err("TID %03x error status: 0x%02x, detailed status: "
525 "0x%04x\n", (le32_to_cpu(msg->u.head[1]) >> 12 & 0xfff),
526 status >> 24, status & 0xffff);
533 i2o_block_end_request(req, uptodate, le32_to_cpu(msg->body[1]));
538 static void i2o_block_event(struct i2o_event *evt)
540 osm_debug("event received\n");
545 * SCSI-CAM for ioctl geometry mapping
546 * Duplicated with SCSI - this should be moved into somewhere common
549 * LBA -> CHS mapping table taken from:
551 * "Incorporating the I2O Architecture into BIOS for Intel Architecture
554 * This is an I2O document that is only available to I2O members,
557 * From my understanding, this is how all the I2O cards do this
559 * Disk Size | Sectors | Heads | Cylinders
560 * ---------------+---------+-------+-------------------
561 * 1 < X <= 528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
562 * 528M < X <= 1G | 63 | 32 | X/(63 * 32 * 512)
563 * 1 < X <528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
564 * 1 < X <528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
567 #define BLOCK_SIZE_528M 1081344
568 #define BLOCK_SIZE_1G 2097152
569 #define BLOCK_SIZE_21G 4403200
570 #define BLOCK_SIZE_42G 8806400
571 #define BLOCK_SIZE_84G 17612800
573 static void i2o_block_biosparam(unsigned long capacity, unsigned short *cyls,
574 unsigned char *hds, unsigned char *secs)
576 unsigned long heads, sectors, cylinders;
578 sectors = 63L; /* Maximize sectors per track */
579 if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_528M)
581 else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_1G)
583 else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_21G)
585 else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_42G)
590 cylinders = (unsigned long)capacity / (heads * sectors);
592 *cyls = (unsigned short)cylinders; /* Stuff return values */
593 *secs = (unsigned char)sectors;
594 *hds = (unsigned char)heads;
598 * i2o_block_open - Open the block device
600 * Power up the device, mount and lock the media. This function is called,
601 * if the block device is opened for access.
603 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
605 static int i2o_block_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
607 struct i2o_block_device *dev = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
612 if (dev->power > 0x1f)
613 i2o_block_device_power(dev, 0x02);
615 i2o_block_device_mount(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
617 i2o_block_device_lock(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
619 osm_debug("Ready.\n");
625 * i2o_block_release - Release the I2O block device
627 * Unlock and unmount the media, and power down the device. Gets called if
628 * the block device is closed.
630 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
632 static int i2o_block_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
634 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
635 struct i2o_block_device *dev = disk->private_data;
639 * This is to deail with the case of an application
640 * opening a device and then the device dissapears while
641 * it's in use, and then the application tries to release
642 * it. ex: Unmounting a deleted RAID volume at reboot.
643 * If we send messages, it will just cause FAILs since
644 * the TID no longer exists.
649 i2o_block_device_flush(dev->i2o_dev);
651 i2o_block_device_unlock(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
653 if (dev->flags & (1 << 3 | 1 << 4)) /* Removable */
658 i2o_block_device_power(dev, operation);
664 * i2o_block_ioctl - Issue device specific ioctl calls.
665 * @cmd: ioctl command
668 * Handles ioctl request for the block device.
670 * Return 0 on success or negative error on failure.
672 static int i2o_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
673 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
675 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
676 struct i2o_block_device *dev = disk->private_data;
677 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
679 /* Anyone capable of this syscall can do *real bad* things */
681 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
687 struct hd_geometry g;
688 i2o_block_biosparam(get_capacity(disk),
689 &g.cylinders, &g.heads, &g.sectors);
690 g.start = get_start_sect(inode->i_bdev);
691 return copy_to_user(argp, &g, sizeof(g)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
695 return put_user(dev->rcache, (int __user *)arg);
697 return put_user(dev->wcache, (int __user *)arg);
699 if (arg < 0 || arg > CACHE_SMARTFETCH)
705 && (arg < CACHE_WRITETHROUGH || arg > CACHE_SMARTBACK))
714 * i2o_block_media_changed - Have we seen a media change?
715 * @disk: gendisk which should be verified
717 * Verifies if the media has changed.
719 * Returns 1 if the media was changed or 0 otherwise.
721 static int i2o_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
723 struct i2o_block_device *p = disk->private_data;
725 if (p->media_change_flag) {
726 p->media_change_flag = 0;
733 * i2o_block_transfer - Transfer a request to/from the I2O controller
734 * @req: the request which should be transfered
736 * This function converts the request into a I2O message. The necessary
737 * DMA buffers are allocated and after everything is setup post the message
738 * to the I2O controller. No cleanup is done by this function. It is done
739 * on the interrupt side when the reply arrives.
741 * Return 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
743 static int i2o_block_transfer(struct request *req)
745 struct i2o_block_device *dev = req->rq_disk->private_data;
746 struct i2o_controller *c;
747 int tid = dev->i2o_dev->lct_data.tid;
748 struct i2o_message __iomem *msg;
750 struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
753 u32 sgl_offset = SGL_OFFSET_8;
754 u32 ctl_flags = 0x00000000;
758 if (unlikely(!dev->i2o_dev)) {
759 osm_err("transfer to removed drive\n");
764 c = dev->i2o_dev->iop;
766 m = i2o_msg_get(c, &msg);
767 if (m == I2O_QUEUE_EMPTY) {
772 tcntxt = i2o_cntxt_list_add(c, req);
778 writel(i2o_block_driver.context, &msg->u.s.icntxt);
779 writel(tcntxt, &msg->u.s.tcntxt);
781 mptr = &msg->body[0];
783 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
784 cmd = I2O_CMD_BLOCK_READ << 24;
786 switch (dev->rcache) {
788 ctl_flags = 0x201F0008;
791 case CACHE_SMARTFETCH:
792 if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
793 ctl_flags = 0x201F0008;
795 ctl_flags = 0x001F0000;
802 cmd = I2O_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE << 24;
804 switch (dev->wcache) {
805 case CACHE_WRITETHROUGH:
806 ctl_flags = 0x001F0008;
808 case CACHE_WRITEBACK:
809 ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
811 case CACHE_SMARTBACK:
812 if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
813 ctl_flags = 0x001F0004;
815 ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
817 case CACHE_SMARTTHROUGH:
818 if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
819 ctl_flags = 0x001F0004;
821 ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
827 #ifdef CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC
831 u16 hwsec = queue_hardsect_size(req->q) >> KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT;
835 sgl_offset = SGL_OFFSET_12;
837 writel(I2O_CMD_PRIVATE << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | tid,
840 writel(I2O_VENDOR_DPT << 16 | I2O_CMD_SCSI_EXEC, mptr++);
846 * RETURN_SENSE_DATA_IN_REPLY_MESSAGE_FRAME
848 if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
850 scsi_flags = 0x60a0000a;
853 scsi_flags = 0xa0a0000a;
856 writel(scsi_flags, mptr++);
858 *((u32 *) & cmd[2]) = cpu_to_be32(req->sector * hwsec);
859 *((u16 *) & cmd[7]) = cpu_to_be16(req->nr_sectors * hwsec);
861 memcpy_toio(mptr, cmd, 10);
863 writel(req->nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT, mptr++);
867 writel(cmd | HOST_TID << 12 | tid, &msg->u.head[1]);
868 writel(ctl_flags, mptr++);
869 writel(req->nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT, mptr++);
870 writel((u32) (req->sector << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT), mptr++);
871 writel(req->sector >> (32 - KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT), mptr++);
874 if (!i2o_block_sglist_alloc(c, ireq, &mptr)) {
879 writel(I2O_MESSAGE_SIZE(mptr - &msg->u.head[0]) |
880 sgl_offset, &msg->u.head[0]);
882 list_add_tail(&ireq->queue, &dev->open_queue);
883 dev->open_queue_depth++;
890 i2o_cntxt_list_remove(c, req);
900 * i2o_block_request_fn - request queue handling function
901 * q: request queue from which the request could be fetched
903 * Takes the next request from the queue, transfers it and if no error
904 * occurs dequeue it from the queue. On arrival of the reply the message
905 * will be processed further. If an error occurs requeue the request.
907 static void i2o_block_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
911 while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
912 req = elv_next_request(q);
916 if (blk_fs_request(req)) {
917 struct i2o_block_delayed_request *dreq;
918 struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
919 unsigned int queue_depth;
921 queue_depth = ireq->i2o_blk_dev->open_queue_depth;
923 if (queue_depth < I2O_BLOCK_MAX_OPEN_REQUESTS) {
924 if (!i2o_block_transfer(req)) {
925 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
928 osm_info("transfer error\n");
934 /* stop the queue and retry later */
935 dreq = kmalloc(sizeof(*dreq), GFP_ATOMIC);
940 INIT_WORK(&dreq->work, i2o_block_delayed_request_fn,
943 if (!queue_delayed_work(i2o_block_driver.event_queue,
945 I2O_BLOCK_RETRY_TIME))
956 /* I2O Block device operations definition */
957 static struct block_device_operations i2o_block_fops = {
958 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
959 .open = i2o_block_open,
960 .release = i2o_block_release,
961 .ioctl = i2o_block_ioctl,
962 .media_changed = i2o_block_media_changed
966 * i2o_block_device_alloc - Allocate memory for a I2O Block device
968 * Allocate memory for the i2o_block_device struct, gendisk and request
969 * queue and initialize them as far as no additional information is needed.
971 * Returns a pointer to the allocated I2O Block device on succes or a
972 * negative error code on failure.
974 static struct i2o_block_device *i2o_block_device_alloc(void)
976 struct i2o_block_device *dev;
978 struct request_queue *queue;
981 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
983 osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate I2O Block disk.\n");
987 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
989 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->open_queue);
990 spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
991 dev->rcache = CACHE_PREFETCH;
992 dev->wcache = CACHE_WRITEBACK;
994 /* allocate a gendisk with 16 partitions */
997 osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate gendisk.\n");
1002 /* initialize the request queue */
1003 queue = blk_init_queue(i2o_block_request_fn, &dev->lock);
1005 osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate request queue.\n");
1010 blk_queue_prep_rq(queue, i2o_block_prep_req_fn);
1011 blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(queue, i2o_block_issue_flush);
1013 gd->major = I2O_MAJOR;
1015 gd->fops = &i2o_block_fops;
1016 gd->private_data = dev;
1033 * i2o_block_probe - verify if dev is a I2O Block device and install it
1034 * @dev: device to verify if it is a I2O Block device
1036 * We only verify if the user_tid of the device is 0xfff and then install
1037 * the device. Otherwise it is used by some other device (e. g. RAID).
1039 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
1041 static int i2o_block_probe(struct device *dev)
1043 struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
1044 struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
1045 struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev;
1047 struct request_queue *queue;
1048 static int unit = 0;
1054 unsigned short max_sectors;
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC
1061 if (c->limit_sectors)
1062 max_sectors = I2O_MAX_SECTORS_LIMITED;
1064 max_sectors = I2O_MAX_SECTORS;
1066 /* skip devices which are used by IOP */
1067 if (i2o_dev->lct_data.user_tid != 0xfff) {
1068 osm_debug("skipping used device %03x\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid);
1072 if (i2o_device_claim(i2o_dev)) {
1073 osm_warn("Unable to claim device. Installation aborted\n");
1078 i2o_blk_dev = i2o_block_device_alloc();
1079 if (IS_ERR(i2o_blk_dev)) {
1080 osm_err("could not alloc a new I2O block device");
1081 rc = PTR_ERR(i2o_blk_dev);
1085 i2o_blk_dev->i2o_dev = i2o_dev;
1086 dev_set_drvdata(dev, i2o_blk_dev);
1089 gd = i2o_blk_dev->gd;
1090 gd->first_minor = unit << 4;
1091 sprintf(gd->disk_name, "i2o/hd%c", 'a' + unit);
1092 sprintf(gd->devfs_name, "i2o/hd%c", 'a' + unit);
1093 gd->driverfs_dev = &i2o_dev->device;
1095 /* setup request queue */
1097 queue->queuedata = i2o_blk_dev;
1099 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(queue, I2O_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
1100 blk_queue_max_sectors(queue, max_sectors);
1101 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(queue, i2o_sg_tablesize(c, body_size));
1103 osm_debug("max sectors = %d\n", queue->max_phys_segments);
1104 osm_debug("phys segments = %d\n", queue->max_sectors);
1105 osm_debug("max hw segments = %d\n", queue->max_hw_segments);
1108 * Ask for the current media data. If that isn't supported
1109 * then we ask for the device capacity data
1111 if (i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0004, 1, &blocksize, 4) ||
1112 i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 3, &blocksize, 4)) {
1113 blk_queue_hardsect_size(queue, blocksize);
1115 osm_warn("unable to get blocksize of %s\n", gd->disk_name);
1117 if (i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0004, 0, &size, 8) ||
1118 i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 4, &size, 8)) {
1119 set_capacity(gd, size >> KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
1121 osm_warn("could not get size of %s\n", gd->disk_name);
1123 if (!i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 2, &i2o_blk_dev->power, 2))
1124 i2o_blk_dev->power = 0;
1125 i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 5, &flags, 4);
1126 i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 6, &status, 4);
1128 i2o_event_register(i2o_dev, &i2o_block_driver, 0, 0xffffffff);
1134 osm_info("device added (TID: %03x): %s\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid,
1135 i2o_blk_dev->gd->disk_name);
1140 i2o_device_claim_release(i2o_dev);
1146 /* Block OSM driver struct */
1147 static struct i2o_driver i2o_block_driver = {
1149 .event = i2o_block_event,
1150 .reply = i2o_block_reply,
1151 .classes = i2o_block_class_id,
1153 .probe = i2o_block_probe,
1154 .remove = i2o_block_remove,
1159 * i2o_block_init - Block OSM initialization function
1161 * Allocate the slab and mempool for request structs, registers i2o_block
1162 * block device and finally register the Block OSM in the I2O core.
1164 * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
1166 static int __init i2o_block_init(void)
1171 printk(KERN_INFO OSM_DESCRIPTION " v" OSM_VERSION "\n");
1173 /* Allocate request mempool and slab */
1174 size = sizeof(struct i2o_block_request);
1175 i2o_blk_req_pool.slab = kmem_cache_create("i2o_block_req", size, 0,
1176 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL,
1178 if (!i2o_blk_req_pool.slab) {
1179 osm_err("can't init request slab\n");
1184 i2o_blk_req_pool.pool = mempool_create(I2O_BLOCK_REQ_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
1187 i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
1188 if (!i2o_blk_req_pool.pool) {
1189 osm_err("can't init request mempool\n");
1194 /* Register the block device interfaces */
1195 rc = register_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
1197 osm_err("unable to register block device\n");
1201 osm_info("registered device at major %d\n", I2O_MAJOR);
1204 /* Register Block OSM into I2O core */
1205 rc = i2o_driver_register(&i2o_block_driver);
1207 osm_err("Could not register Block driver\n");
1208 goto unregister_blkdev;
1214 unregister_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
1217 mempool_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
1220 kmem_cache_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
1227 * i2o_block_exit - Block OSM exit function
1229 * Unregisters Block OSM from I2O core, unregisters i2o_block block device
1230 * and frees the mempool and slab.
1232 static void __exit i2o_block_exit(void)
1234 /* Unregister I2O Block OSM from I2O core */
1235 i2o_driver_unregister(&i2o_block_driver);
1237 /* Unregister block device */
1238 unregister_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
1240 /* Free request mempool and slab */
1241 mempool_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
1242 kmem_cache_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
1245 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat");
1246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(OSM_DESCRIPTION);
1248 MODULE_VERSION(OSM_VERSION);
1250 module_init(i2o_block_init);
1251 module_exit(i2o_block_exit);