2 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
3 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
29 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
31 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
32 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
33 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
35 #include <asm/div64.h>
38 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
39 #include <asm/msc01_ic.h>
41 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
42 #include <asm/mips-boards/prom.h>
44 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS
45 #include <asm/mips-boards/atlasint.h>
47 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA
48 #include <asm/mips-boards/maltaint.h>
51 unsigned long cpu_khz;
53 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS)
54 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON ATLAS ";
56 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
57 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC)
58 static char display_string[] = " SMTC LINUX ON MALTA ";
60 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON MALTA ";
61 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
63 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD)
64 static char display_string[] = " LINUX ON SEAD ";
66 static unsigned int display_count;
67 #define MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT (sizeof(display_string) - 8)
69 #define CPUCTR_IMASKBIT (0x100 << MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR)
71 static unsigned int timer_tick_count;
72 static int mips_cpu_timer_irq;
73 extern void smtc_timer_broadcast(int);
75 static inline void scroll_display_message(void)
77 if ((timer_tick_count++ % HZ) == 0) {
78 mips_display_message(&display_string[display_count++]);
79 if (display_count == MAX_DISPLAY_COUNT)
84 static void mips_timer_dispatch(void)
86 do_IRQ(mips_cpu_timer_irq);
90 * Redeclare until I get around mopping the timer code insanity on MIPS.
92 extern int null_perf_irq(void);
94 extern int (*perf_irq)(void);
96 irqreturn_t mips_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
98 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
100 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
102 * In an SMTC system, one Count/Compare set exists per VPE.
103 * Which TC within a VPE gets the interrupt is essentially
104 * random - we only know that it shouldn't be one with
105 * IXMT set. Whichever TC gets the interrupt needs to
106 * send special interprocessor interrupts to the other
107 * TCs to make sure that they schedule, etc.
109 * That code is specific to the SMTC kernel, not to
110 * the a particular platform, so it's invoked from
111 * the general MIPS timer_interrupt routine.
117 * We could be here due to timer interrupt,
118 * perf counter overflow, or both.
120 if (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26))
123 if (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)) {
124 /* If timer interrupt, make it de-assert */
125 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() - 1);
127 * DVPE is necessary so long as cross-VPE interrupts
128 * are done via read-modify-write of Cause register.
131 clear_c0_cause(CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
134 * There are things we only want to do once per tick
135 * in an "MP" system. One TC of each VPE will take
136 * the actual timer interrupt. The others will get
137 * timer broadcast IPIs. We use whoever it is that takes
138 * the tick on VPE 0 to run the full timer_interrupt().
140 if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id == 0) {
141 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL);
142 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
143 scroll_display_message();
145 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() +
146 (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
147 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
148 smtc_timer_broadcast(cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id);
151 #else /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
152 int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
156 * CPU 0 handles the global timer interrupt job and process
157 * accounting resets count/compare registers to trigger next
160 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 26)))
164 /* we keep interrupt disabled all the time */
165 if (!r2 || (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)))
166 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL);
168 scroll_display_message();
170 /* Everyone else needs to reset the timer int here as
171 ll_local_timer_interrupt doesn't */
173 * FIXME: need to cope with counter underflow.
174 * More support needs to be added to kernel/time for
175 * counter/timer interrupts on multiple CPU's
177 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
180 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
182 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
185 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
190 * Estimate CPU frequency. Sets mips_hpt_frequency as a side-effect
192 static unsigned int __init estimate_cpu_frequency(void)
194 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid() & 0xffff00;
197 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SIM)
199 * The SEAD board doesn't have a real time clock, so we can't
200 * really calculate the timer frequency
201 * For now we hardwire the SEAD board frequency to 12MHz.
204 if ((prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) ||
205 (prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
210 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
213 local_irq_save(flags);
215 /* Start counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
216 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
217 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
219 /* Start r4k counter. */
222 /* Read counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
223 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
224 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
226 count = read_c0_count();
228 /* restore interrupts */
229 local_irq_restore(flags);
232 mips_hpt_frequency = count;
233 if ((prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) &&
234 (prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
237 count += 5000; /* round */
238 count -= count%10000;
243 unsigned long __init mips_rtc_get_time(void)
245 return mc146818_get_cmos_time();
248 void __init mips_time_init(void)
250 unsigned int est_freq;
252 /* Set Data mode - binary. */
253 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) | RTC_DM_BINARY, RTC_CONTROL);
255 est_freq = estimate_cpu_frequency ();
257 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
258 (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
260 cpu_khz = est_freq / 1000;
263 void __init plat_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
266 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
267 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR;
271 set_vi_handler (MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
272 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MIPSCPU_INT_BASE + MIPSCPU_INT_CPUCTR;
276 /* we are using the cpu counter for timer interrupts */
277 irq->handler = mips_timer_interrupt; /* we use our own handler */
278 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
279 setup_irq_smtc(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq, CPUCTR_IMASKBIT);
281 setup_irq(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq);
282 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
285 /* irq_desc(riptor) is a global resource, when the interrupt overlaps
286 on seperate cpu's the first one tries to handle the second interrupt.
287 The effect is that the int remains disabled on the second cpu.
288 Mark the interrupt with IRQ_PER_CPU to avoid any confusion */
289 irq_desc[mips_cpu_timer_irq].status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
292 /* to generate the first timer interrupt */
293 write_c0_compare (read_c0_count() + mips_hpt_frequency/HZ);