4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 Linus Torvalds
8 * head.S contains the 32-bit startup code.
10 * NOTE!!! Startup happens at absolute address 0x00001000, which is also where
11 * the page directory will exist. The startup code will be overwritten by
12 * the page directory. [According to comments etc elsewhere on a compressed
13 * kernel it will end up at 0x1000 + 1Mb I hope so as I assume this. - AC]
15 * Page 0 is deliberately kept safe, since System Management Mode code in
16 * laptops may need to access the BIOS data stored there. This is also
17 * useful for future device drivers that either access the BIOS via VM86
22 * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <asm/segment.h>
28 #include <asm/page_types.h>
30 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
32 .section ".text.head","ax",@progbits
35 /* test KEEP_SEGMENTS flag to see if the bootloader is asking
36 * us to not reload segments */
37 testb $(1<<6), BP_loadflags(%esi)
41 movl $(__BOOT_DS),%eax
49 /* Calculate the delta between where we were compiled to run
50 * at and where we were actually loaded at. This can only be done
51 * with a short local call on x86. Nothing else will tell us what
52 * address we are running at. The reserved chunk of the real-mode
53 * data at 0x1e4 (defined as a scratch field) are used as the stack
54 * for this calculation. Only 4 bytes are needed.
56 leal (0x1e4+4)(%esi), %esp
61 /* %ebp contains the address we are loaded at by the boot loader and %ebx
62 * contains the address where we should move the kernel image temporarily
63 * for safe in-place decompression.
66 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
68 addl $(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1), %ebx
69 andl $(~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)), %ebx
71 movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
74 /* Replace the compressed data size with the uncompressed size */
75 subl input_len(%ebp), %ebx
76 movl output_len(%ebp), %eax
78 /* Add 8 bytes for every 32K input block */
81 /* Add 32K + 18 bytes of extra slack */
82 addl $(32768 + 18), %ebx
83 /* Align on a 4K boundary */
87 /* Copy the compressed kernel to the end of our buffer
88 * where decompression in place becomes safe.
93 movl $(_end - startup_32), %ecx
100 /* Compute the kernel start address.
102 #ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
103 addl $(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1), %ebp
104 andl $(~(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN - 1)), %ebp
106 movl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebp
110 * Jump to the relocated address.
112 leal relocated(%ebx), %eax
123 leal _edata(%ebx),%edi
124 leal _end(%ebx), %ecx
131 * Setup the stack for the decompressor
133 leal boot_stack_end(%ebx), %esp
136 * Do the decompression, and jump to the new kernel..
138 movl output_len(%ebx), %eax
140 # push arguments for decompress_kernel:
141 pushl %ebp # output address
142 movl input_len(%ebx), %eax
143 pushl %eax # input_len
144 leal input_data(%ebx), %eax
145 pushl %eax # input_data
146 leal boot_heap(%ebx), %eax
147 pushl %eax # heap area
148 pushl %esi # real mode pointer
149 call decompress_kernel
153 #if CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
154 /* Find the address of the relocations.
159 /* Calculate the delta between where vmlinux was compiled to run
160 * and where it was actually loaded.
163 subl $LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, %ebx
164 jz 2f /* Nothing to be done if loaded at compiled addr. */
166 * Process relocations.
173 addl %ebx, -__PAGE_OFFSET(%ebx, %ecx)
179 * Jump to the decompressed kernel.
185 /* Stack and heap for uncompression */
188 .fill BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 1, 0
190 .fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0