2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
4 * Amiga `Paula' DMA Sound Driver
6 * See linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c for copyright and credits
9 * 28/01/2001 [0.1] Iain Sandoe
11 * - put in and populated the hardware_afmts field.
12 * [0.2] - put in SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS value.
13 * [0.3] - put in constraint on state buffer usage.
14 * [0.4] - put in default hard/soft settings
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
29 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
30 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION 0
35 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION 4
38 * The minimum period for audio depends on htotal (for OCS/ECS/AGA)
39 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
42 extern volatile u_short amiga_audio_min_period;
46 * amiga_mksound() should be able to restore the period after beeping
47 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
50 extern u_short amiga_audio_period;
57 #define AMI_AUDIO_OFF (DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
58 #define AMI_AUDIO_8 (DMAF_SETCLR | DMAF_MASTER | DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1)
59 #define AMI_AUDIO_14 (AMI_AUDIO_8 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
63 * Helper pointers for 16(14)-bit sound
66 static int write_sq_block_size_half, write_sq_block_size_quarter;
69 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
72 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags);
73 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size);
74 static int AmiIrqInit(void);
76 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void);
78 static void AmiSilence(void);
79 static void AmiInit(void);
80 static int AmiSetFormat(int format);
81 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume);
82 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble);
83 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index);
84 static void AmiPlay(void);
85 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
90 * Heartbeat interferes with sound since the 7 kHz low-pass filter and the
91 * power LED are controlled by the same line.
95 #define mach_heartbeat ppc_md.heartbeat
98 static void (*saved_heartbeat)(int) = NULL;
100 static inline void disable_heartbeat(void)
102 if (mach_heartbeat) {
103 saved_heartbeat = mach_heartbeat;
104 mach_heartbeat = NULL;
106 AmiSetTreble(dmasound.treble);
109 static inline void enable_heartbeat(void)
112 mach_heartbeat = saved_heartbeat;
114 #else /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
115 #define disable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
116 #define enable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
117 #endif /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
120 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
122 static void AmiMixerInit(void);
123 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg);
124 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void);
125 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space);
128 /*** Translations ************************************************************/
130 /* ++TeSche: radically changed for new expanding purposes...
132 * These two routines now deal with copying/expanding/translating the samples
133 * from user space into our buffer at the right frequency. They take care about
134 * how much data there's actually to read, how much buffer space there is and
135 * to convert samples into the right frequency/encoding. They will only work on
136 * complete samples so it may happen they leave some bytes in the input stream
137 * if the user didn't write a multiple of the current sample size. They both
138 * return the number of bytes they've used from both streams so you may detect
139 * such a situation. Luckily all programs should be able to cope with that.
141 * I think I've optimized anything as far as one can do in plain C, all
142 * variables should fit in registers and the loops are really short. There's
143 * one loop for every possible situation. Writing a more generalized and thus
144 * parameterized loop would only produce slower code. Feel free to optimize
145 * this in assembler if you like. :)
147 * I think these routines belong here because they're not yet really hardware
148 * independent, especially the fact that the Falcon can play 16bit samples
149 * only in stereo is hardcoded in both of them!
151 * ++geert: split in even more functions (one per format)
159 static ssize_t ami_ct_s8(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount,
160 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft)
164 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) {
165 void *p = &frame[*frameUsed];
166 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1;
168 if (copy_from_user(p, userPtr, count))
171 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1];
172 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half;
173 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1;
176 if (get_user(*left++, userPtr++)
177 || get_user(*right++, userPtr++))
188 * Copy and convert 8 bit data
191 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT8(funcname, convsample) \
192 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
193 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
196 ssize_t count, used; \
198 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
199 u_char *p = &frame[*frameUsed]; \
200 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1; \
202 while (count > 0) { \
204 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
206 *p++ = convsample(data); \
210 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
211 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half; \
212 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
214 while (count > 0) { \
216 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
218 *left++ = convsample(data); \
219 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
221 *right++ = convsample(data); \
225 *frameUsed += used; \
229 #define AMI_CT_ULAW(x) (dmasound_ulaw2dma8[(x)])
230 #define AMI_CT_ALAW(x) (dmasound_alaw2dma8[(x)])
231 #define AMI_CT_U8(x) ((x) ^ 0x80)
233 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_ulaw, AMI_CT_ULAW)
234 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_alaw, AMI_CT_ALAW)
235 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_u8, AMI_CT_U8)
239 * Copy and convert 16 bit data
242 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(funcname, convsample) \
243 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
244 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
247 ssize_t count, used; \
250 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
251 u_char *high = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
252 u_char *low = high+write_sq_block_size_half; \
253 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
255 while (count > 0) { \
256 if (get_user(data, ((u_short *)userPtr)++)) \
258 data = convsample(data); \
260 *low++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
264 u_char *lefth = &frame[*frameUsed>>2]; \
265 u_char *leftl = lefth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
266 u_char *righth = lefth+write_sq_block_size_half; \
267 u_char *rightl = righth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
268 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>2 & ~1; \
270 while (count > 0) { \
271 if (get_user(data, ((u_short *)userPtr)++)) \
273 data = convsample(data); \
274 *lefth++ = data>>8; \
275 *leftl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
276 if (get_user(data, ((u_short *)userPtr)++)) \
278 data = convsample(data); \
279 *righth++ = data>>8; \
280 *rightl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
284 *frameUsed += used; \
288 #define AMI_CT_S16BE(x) (x)
289 #define AMI_CT_U16BE(x) ((x) ^ 0x8000)
290 #define AMI_CT_S16LE(x) (le2be16((x)))
291 #define AMI_CT_U16LE(x) (le2be16((x)) ^ 0x8000)
293 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16be, AMI_CT_S16BE)
294 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16be, AMI_CT_U16BE)
295 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16le, AMI_CT_S16LE)
296 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16le, AMI_CT_U16LE)
299 static TRANS transAmiga = {
300 .ct_ulaw = ami_ct_ulaw,
301 .ct_alaw = ami_ct_alaw,
304 .ct_s16be = ami_ct_s16be,
305 .ct_u16be = ami_ct_u16be,
306 .ct_s16le = ami_ct_s16le,
307 .ct_u16le = ami_ct_u16le,
310 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
312 static inline void StopDMA(void)
314 custom.aud[0].audvol = custom.aud[1].audvol = 0;
315 custom.aud[2].audvol = custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
316 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_OFF;
320 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags)
322 return amiga_chip_alloc((long)size, "dmasound [Paula]");
325 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size)
327 amiga_chip_free (obj);
330 static int __init AmiIrqInit(void)
332 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
335 /* Register interrupt handler. */
336 if (request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt, 0, "DMA sound",
343 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void)
345 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
347 /* release the interrupt */
348 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt);
352 static void AmiSilence(void)
354 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
359 static void AmiInit(void)
365 if (dmasound.soft.speed)
366 period = amiga_colorclock/dmasound.soft.speed-1;
368 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
369 dmasound.hard = dmasound.soft;
370 dmasound.trans_write = &transAmiga;
372 if (period < amiga_audio_min_period) {
373 /* we would need to squeeze the sound, but we won't do that */
374 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
375 } else if (period > 65535) {
378 dmasound.hard.speed = amiga_colorclock/(period+1);
380 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
381 custom.aud[i].audper = period;
382 amiga_audio_period = period;
386 static int AmiSetFormat(int format)
390 /* Amiga sound DMA supports 8bit and 16bit (pseudo 14 bit) modes */
394 return dmasound.soft.format;
412 dmasound.soft.format = format;
413 dmasound.soft.size = size;
414 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) {
415 dmasound.dsp.format = format;
416 dmasound.dsp.size = dmasound.soft.size;
424 #define VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(v) \
425 (((v) < 0) ? 0 : ((v) > 100) ? 64 : ((v) * 64)/100)
426 #define VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(v) ((v)*100/64)
428 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume)
430 dmasound.volume_left = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(volume & 0xff);
431 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
432 dmasound.volume_right = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI((volume & 0xff00) >> 8);
433 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
434 if (dmasound.hard.size == 16) {
435 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
436 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1;
437 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1;
439 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
440 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
443 return VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
444 (VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
447 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble)
449 dmasound.treble = treble;
458 #define AMI_PLAY_LOADED 1
459 #define AMI_PLAY_PLAYING 2
460 #define AMI_PLAY_MASK 3
463 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index)
465 u_char *start, *ch0, *ch1, *ch2, *ch3;
468 /* used by AmiPlay() if all doubts whether there really is something
469 * to be played are already wiped out.
471 start = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.front];
472 size = (write_sq.count == index ? write_sq.rear_size
473 : write_sq.block_size)>>1;
475 if (dmasound.hard.stereo) {
477 ch1 = start+write_sq_block_size_half;
485 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
486 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
487 if (dmasound.hard.size == 8) {
488 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
489 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
490 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
491 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
492 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
495 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
496 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
497 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
498 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
499 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
500 /* We can play pseudo 14-bit only with the maximum volume */
501 ch3 = ch0+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
502 ch2 = ch1+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
503 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* we are being affected by the beeps */
504 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* restoring volume here helps a bit */
505 custom.aud[2].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch2);
506 custom.aud[2].audlen = size;
507 custom.aud[3].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch3);
508 custom.aud[3].audlen = size;
509 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_14;
511 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
512 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
513 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
516 write_sq.front = (write_sq.front+1) % write_sq.max_count;
517 write_sq.active |= AMI_PLAY_LOADED;
521 static void AmiPlay(void)
525 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
527 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED) {
528 /* There's already a frame loaded */
529 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
533 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING)
534 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
537 if (write_sq.count < minframes) {
539 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
543 if (write_sq.count <= minframes &&
544 write_sq.rear_size < write_sq.block_size && !write_sq.syncing) {
545 /* hmmm, the only existing frame is not
546 * yet filled and we're not syncing?
548 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
552 AmiPlayNextFrame(minframes);
554 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
558 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
562 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
564 if (!write_sq.active) {
565 /* Playing was interrupted and sq_reset() has already cleared
566 * the sq variables, so better don't do anything here.
568 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
572 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING) {
573 /* We've just finished a frame */
575 WAKE_UP(write_sq.action_queue);
578 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED)
579 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
582 /* Shift the flags */
583 write_sq.active = (write_sq.active<<1) & AMI_PLAY_MASK;
585 if (!write_sq.active)
586 /* No frame is playing, disable audio DMA */
589 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
591 if (write_sq.count >= minframes)
592 /* Try to play the next frame */
595 if (!write_sq.active)
596 /* Nothing to play anymore.
597 Wake up a process waiting for audio output to drain. */
598 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
602 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
606 * /dev/mixer abstraction
609 static void __init AmiMixerInit(void)
611 dmasound.volume_left = 64;
612 dmasound.volume_right = 64;
613 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
614 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
615 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
616 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
617 dmasound.treble = 50;
620 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg)
624 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK:
625 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME | SOUND_MASK_TREBLE);
626 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK:
627 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, 0);
628 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS:
629 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME);
630 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME:
631 return IOCTL_OUT(arg,
632 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
633 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
634 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME:
636 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_volume(data));
637 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE:
638 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound.treble);
639 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE:
641 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_treble(data));
647 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void)
649 write_sq_block_size_half = write_sq.block_size>>1;
650 write_sq_block_size_quarter = write_sq_block_size_half>>1;
655 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space)
658 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_left = %d [0...64]\n",
659 dmasound.volume_left);
660 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_right = %d [0...64]\n",
661 dmasound.volume_right);
663 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_paula: overlowed state buffer alloc.\n") ;
670 /*** Machine definitions *****************************************************/
672 static SETTINGS def_hard = {
679 static SETTINGS def_soft = {
686 static MACHINE machAmiga = {
689 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
690 .dma_alloc = AmiAlloc,
692 .irqinit = AmiIrqInit,
694 .irqcleanup = AmiIrqCleanUp,
697 .silence = AmiSilence,
698 .setFormat = AmiSetFormat,
699 .setVolume = AmiSetVolume,
700 .setTreble = AmiSetTreble,
702 .mixer_init = AmiMixerInit,
703 .mixer_ioctl = AmiMixerIoctl,
704 .write_sq_setup = AmiWriteSqSetup,
705 .state_info = AmiStateInfo,
706 .min_dsp_speed = 8000,
707 .version = ((DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION<<8) | DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION),
708 .hardware_afmts = (AFMT_S8 | AFMT_S16_BE), /* h'ware-supported formats *only* here */
709 .capabilities = DSP_CAP_BATCH /* As per SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS */
713 /*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/
716 int __init dmasound_paula_init(void)
720 if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(AMI_AUDIO)) {
721 if (!request_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40,
724 dmasound.mach = machAmiga;
725 dmasound.mach.default_hard = def_hard ;
726 dmasound.mach.default_soft = def_soft ;
727 err = dmasound_init();
729 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
735 static void __exit dmasound_paula_cleanup(void)
738 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
741 module_init(dmasound_paula_init);
742 module_exit(dmasound_paula_cleanup);
743 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");