2 * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
6 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
8 * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
9 * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
10 * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
11 * to via a matching function.
14 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
24 /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
25 * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
26 struct internal_container {
27 struct klist_node node;
28 struct attribute_container *cont;
29 struct class_device classdev;
32 static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n)
34 struct internal_container *ic =
35 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
36 class_device_get(&ic->classdev);
39 static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n)
41 struct internal_container *ic =
42 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
43 class_device_put(&ic->classdev);
48 * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
50 * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
52 * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
54 struct attribute_container *
55 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct class_device *classdev)
57 struct internal_container *ic =
58 container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container);
63 static struct list_head attribute_container_list;
65 static DECLARE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex);
68 * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
70 * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
71 * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
74 attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont)
76 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node);
77 klist_init(&cont->containers,internal_container_klist_get,
78 internal_container_klist_put);
80 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
81 list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list);
82 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register);
89 * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
91 * @cont: previously registered container to remove
94 attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont)
97 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
98 spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
99 if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list))
102 list_del(&cont->node);
104 spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
105 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister);
111 /* private function used as class release */
112 static void attribute_container_release(struct class_device *classdev)
114 struct internal_container *ic
115 = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
116 struct device *dev = classdev->dev;
123 * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
125 * @dev: device to add attributes to
126 * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
128 * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
129 * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
130 * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
131 * class_device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
132 * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
133 * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
134 * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
135 * allocation and initialisation and then use
136 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call class_device_add() on
137 * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
138 * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
141 attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev,
142 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
144 struct class_device *))
146 struct attribute_container *cont;
148 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
149 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
150 struct internal_container *ic;
152 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
155 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
158 ic = kzalloc(sizeof(*ic), GFP_KERNEL);
160 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "failed to allocate class container\n");
165 class_device_initialize(&ic->classdev);
166 ic->classdev.dev = get_device(dev);
167 ic->classdev.class = cont->class;
168 cont->class->release = attribute_container_release;
169 strcpy(ic->classdev.class_id, dev->bus_id);
171 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
173 attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev);
174 klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers);
176 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
179 /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
180 * called before doing the break
182 #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
183 for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
184 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
185 n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
186 ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
191 * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
193 * @dev: The generic device
194 * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
196 * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
197 * simply done via class_device_unregister (note that if something
198 * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
199 * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
200 * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
201 * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
202 * class_device_del() and then use
203 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to do the final put on the
207 attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev,
208 void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
210 struct class_device *))
212 struct attribute_container *cont;
214 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
215 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
216 struct internal_container *ic;
217 struct klist_iter iter;
219 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
222 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
225 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
226 if (dev != ic->classdev.dev)
228 klist_del(&ic->node);
230 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
232 attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev);
233 class_device_unregister(&ic->classdev);
237 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_remove_device);
242 * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
244 * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
245 * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
247 * This funcion is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
248 * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
249 * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
252 attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev,
253 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
255 struct class_device *))
257 struct attribute_container *cont;
259 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
260 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
261 struct internal_container *ic;
262 struct klist_iter iter;
264 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
267 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) {
272 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
273 if (dev == ic->classdev.dev)
274 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
277 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_device_trigger);
282 * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
284 * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
285 * @fn: the function to trigger
287 * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
288 * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
289 * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
290 * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
291 * actually needs to know the classdev.
294 attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev,
295 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
298 struct attribute_container *cont;
300 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
301 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
302 if (cont->match(cont, dev))
305 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_trigger);
310 * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
312 * @classdev: The class device
314 * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
315 * attributes listed in the container
318 attribute_container_add_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
320 struct attribute_container *cont =
321 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
322 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
328 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
329 error = class_device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_attrs);
339 * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as class_device_add
341 * @classdev: the class device to add
343 * This performs essentially the same function as class_device_add except for
344 * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
345 * create the attribute files
348 attribute_container_add_class_device(struct class_device *classdev)
350 int error = class_device_add(classdev);
353 return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev);
355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_class_device);
358 * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
360 * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
361 * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
364 attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont,
366 struct class_device *classdev)
368 return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter);
373 * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
375 * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
379 attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
381 struct attribute_container *cont =
382 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
383 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
389 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
390 class_device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_remove_attrs);
395 * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
397 * @classdev: the class device
399 * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
403 attribute_container_class_device_del(struct class_device *classdev)
405 attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev);
406 class_device_del(classdev);
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_class_device_del);
411 * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
413 * @cont: the container
414 * @dev: the generic device
416 * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
417 * the corresponding class_device.
419 struct class_device *
420 attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
423 struct class_device *cdev = NULL;
424 struct internal_container *ic;
425 struct klist_iter iter;
427 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
428 if (ic->classdev.dev == dev) {
429 cdev = &ic->classdev;
430 /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
431 klist_iter_exit(&iter);
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device);
441 attribute_container_init(void)
443 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attribute_container_list);