Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block
[linux-2.6] / drivers / net / usb / zaurus.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
3  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 by David Brownell
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  */
19
20 // #define      DEBUG                   // error path messages, extra info
21 // #define      VERBOSE                 // more; success messages
22
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/mii.h>
29 #include <linux/crc32.h>
30 #include <linux/usb.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
33
34
35 /*
36  * All known Zaurii lie about their standards conformance.  At least
37  * the earliest SA-1100 models lie by saying they support CDC Ethernet.
38  * Some later models (especially PXA-25x and PXA-27x based ones) lie
39  * and say they support CDC MDLM (for access to cell phone modems).
40  *
41  * There are non-Zaurus products that use these same protocols too.
42  *
43  * The annoying thing is that at the same time Sharp was developing
44  * that annoying standards-breaking software, the Linux community had
45  * a simple "CDC Subset" working reliably on the same SA-1100 hardware.
46  * That is, the same functionality but not violating standards.
47  *
48  * The CDC Ethernet nonconformance points are troublesome to hosts
49  * with a true CDC Ethernet implementation:
50  *   - Framing appends a CRC, which the spec says drivers "must not" do;
51  *   - Transfers data in altsetting zero, instead of altsetting 1;
52  *   - All these peripherals use the same ethernet address.
53  *
54  * The CDC MDLM nonconformance is less immediately troublesome, since all
55  * MDLM implementations are quasi-proprietary anyway.
56  */
57
58 static struct sk_buff *
59 zaurus_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags)
60 {
61         int                     padlen;
62         struct sk_buff          *skb2;
63
64         padlen = 2;
65         if (!skb_cloned(skb)) {
66                 int     tailroom = skb_tailroom(skb);
67                 if ((padlen + 4) <= tailroom)
68                         goto done;
69         }
70         skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, 4 + padlen, flags);
71         dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
72         skb = skb2;
73         if (skb) {
74                 u32             fcs;
75 done:
76                 fcs = crc32_le(~0, skb->data, skb->len);
77                 fcs = ~fcs;
78
79                 *skb_put (skb, 1) = fcs       & 0xff;
80                 *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>> 8) & 0xff;
81                 *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>>16) & 0xff;
82                 *skb_put (skb, 1) = (fcs>>24) & 0xff;
83         }
84         return skb;
85 }
86
87 static int zaurus_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
88 {
89         /* Belcarra's funky framing has other options; mostly
90          * TRAILERS (!) with 4 bytes CRC, and maybe 2 pad bytes.
91          */
92         dev->net->hard_header_len += 6;
93         dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->hard_header_len + dev->net->mtu;
94         return usbnet_generic_cdc_bind(dev, intf);
95 }
96
97 /* PDA style devices are always connected if present */
98 static int always_connected (struct usbnet *dev)
99 {
100         return 0;
101 }
102
103 static const struct driver_info zaurus_sl5x00_info = {
104         .description =  "Sharp Zaurus SL-5x00",
105         .flags =        FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
106         .check_connect = always_connected,
107         .bind =         zaurus_bind,
108         .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
109         .tx_fixup =     zaurus_tx_fixup,
110 };
111 #define ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO   ((unsigned long)&zaurus_sl5x00_info)
112
113 static const struct driver_info zaurus_pxa_info = {
114         .description =  "Sharp Zaurus, PXA-2xx based",
115         .flags =        FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
116         .check_connect = always_connected,
117         .bind =         zaurus_bind,
118         .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
119         .tx_fixup =     zaurus_tx_fixup,
120 };
121 #define ZAURUS_PXA_INFO         ((unsigned long)&zaurus_pxa_info)
122
123 static const struct driver_info olympus_mxl_info = {
124         .description =  "Olympus R1000",
125         .flags =        FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
126         .check_connect = always_connected,
127         .bind =         zaurus_bind,
128         .unbind =       usbnet_cdc_unbind,
129         .tx_fixup =     zaurus_tx_fixup,
130 };
131 #define OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO        ((unsigned long)&olympus_mxl_info)
132
133
134 /* Some more recent products using Lineo/Belcarra code will wrongly claim
135  * CDC MDLM conformance.  They aren't conformant:  data endpoints live
136  * in the control interface, there's no data interface, and it's not used
137  * to talk to a cell phone radio.  But at least we can detect these two
138  * pseudo-classes, rather than growing this product list with entries for
139  * each new nonconformant product (sigh).
140  */
141 static const u8 safe_guid[16] = {
142         0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
143         0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
144 };
145 static const u8 blan_guid[16] = {
146         0x74, 0xf0, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x1e, 0xc1, 0x44, 0x70,
147         0xa3, 0x67, 0x71, 0x34, 0xc9, 0xf5, 0x54, 0x37,
148 };
149
150 static int blan_mdlm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
151 {
152         u8                              *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
153         int                             len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
154         struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc        *desc = NULL;
155         struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc *detail = NULL;
156
157         while (len > 3) {
158                 if (buf [1] != USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)
159                         goto next_desc;
160
161                 /* use bDescriptorSubType, and just verify that we get a
162                  * "BLAN" (or "SAFE") descriptor.
163                  */
164                 switch (buf [2]) {
165                 case USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE:
166                         if (desc) {
167                                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM\n");
168                                 goto bad_desc;
169                         }
170                         desc = (void *) buf;
171                         if (desc->bLength != sizeof *desc) {
172                                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM len %u\n",
173                                         desc->bLength);
174                                 goto bad_desc;
175                         }
176                         /* expect bcdVersion 1.0, ignore */
177                         if (memcmp(&desc->bGUID, blan_guid, 16)
178                                     && memcmp(&desc->bGUID, safe_guid, 16) ) {
179                                 /* hey, this one might _really_ be MDLM! */
180                                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "MDLM guid\n");
181                                 goto bad_desc;
182                         }
183                         break;
184                 case USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE:
185                         if (detail) {
186                                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "extra MDLM detail\n");
187                                 goto bad_desc;
188                         }
189                         detail = (void *) buf;
190                         switch (detail->bGuidDescriptorType) {
191                         case 0:                 /* "SAFE" */
192                                 if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 2))
193                                         goto bad_detail;
194                                 break;
195                         case 1:                 /* "BLAN" */
196                                 if (detail->bLength != (sizeof *detail + 3))
197                                         goto bad_detail;
198                                 break;
199                         default:
200                                 goto bad_detail;
201                         }
202
203                         /* assuming we either noticed BLAN already, or will
204                          * find it soon, there are some data bytes here:
205                          *  - bmNetworkCapabilities (unused)
206                          *  - bmDataCapabilities (bits, see below)
207                          *  - bPad (ignored, for PADAFTER -- BLAN-only)
208                          * bits are:
209                          *  - 0x01 -- Zaurus framing (add CRC)
210                          *  - 0x02 -- PADBEFORE (CRC includes some padding)
211                          *  - 0x04 -- PADAFTER (some padding after CRC)
212                          *  - 0x08 -- "fermat" packet mangling (for hw bugs)
213                          * the PADBEFORE appears not to matter; we interop
214                          * with devices that use it and those that don't.
215                          */
216                         if ((detail->bDetailData[1] & ~0x02) != 0x01) {
217                                 /* bmDataCapabilities == 0 would be fine too,
218                                  * but framing is minidriver-coupled for now.
219                                  */
220 bad_detail:
221                                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
222                                                 "bad MDLM detail, %d %d %d\n",
223                                                 detail->bLength,
224                                                 detail->bDetailData[0],
225                                                 detail->bDetailData[2]);
226                                 goto bad_desc;
227                         }
228
229                         /* same extra framing as for non-BLAN mode */
230                         dev->net->hard_header_len += 6;
231                         dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->hard_header_len
232                                         + dev->net->mtu;
233                         break;
234                 }
235 next_desc:
236                 len -= buf [0]; /* bLength */
237                 buf += buf [0];
238         }
239
240         if (!desc || !detail) {
241                 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "missing cdc mdlm %s%sdescriptor\n",
242                         desc ? "" : "func ",
243                         detail ? "" : "detail ");
244                 goto bad_desc;
245         }
246
247         /* There's probably a CDC Ethernet descriptor there, but we can't
248          * rely on the Ethernet address it provides since not all vendors
249          * bother to make it unique.  Likewise there's no point in tracking
250          * of the CDC event notifications.
251          */
252         return usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
253
254 bad_desc:
255         dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "unsupported MDLM descriptors\n");
256         return -ENODEV;
257 }
258
259 static const struct driver_info bogus_mdlm_info = {
260         .description =  "pseudo-MDLM (BLAN) device",
261         .flags =        FLAG_FRAMING_Z,
262         .check_connect = always_connected,
263         .tx_fixup =     zaurus_tx_fixup,
264         .bind =         blan_mdlm_bind,
265 };
266
267 static const struct usb_device_id       products [] = {
268 #define ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE \
269         .bInterfaceClass        = USB_CLASS_COMM, \
270         .bInterfaceSubClass     = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, \
271         .bInterfaceProtocol     = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
272
273 /* SA-1100 based Sharp Zaurus ("collie"), or compatible. */
274 {
275         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
276                           | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
277         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
278         .idProduct              = 0x8004,
279         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
280         .driver_info = ZAURUS_STRONGARM_INFO,
281 },
282
283 /* PXA-2xx based models are also lying-about-cdc.  If you add any
284  * more devices that claim to be CDC Ethernet, make sure they get
285  * added to the blacklist in cdc_ether too.
286  *
287  * NOTE:  OpenZaurus versions with 2.6 kernels won't use these entries,
288  * unlike the older ones with 2.4 "embedix" kernels.
289  */
290 {
291         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
292                           | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
293         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
294         .idProduct              = 0x8005,       /* A-300 */
295         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
296         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
297 }, {
298         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
299                           | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
300         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
301         .idProduct              = 0x8006,       /* B-500/SL-5600 */
302         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
303         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
304 }, {
305         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
306                   | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
307         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
308         .idProduct              = 0x8007,       /* C-700 */
309         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
310         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
311 }, {
312         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
313                  | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
314         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
315         .idProduct              = 0x9031,       /* C-750 C-760 */
316         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
317         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
318 }, {
319         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
320                  | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
321         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
322         .idProduct              = 0x9032,       /* SL-6000 */
323         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
324         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
325 }, {
326         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
327                  | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
328         .idVendor               = 0x04DD,
329         /* reported with some C860 units */
330         .idProduct              = 0x9050,       /* C-860 */
331         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
332         .driver_info = ZAURUS_PXA_INFO,
333 },
334
335
336 /* At least some of the newest PXA units have very different lies about
337  * their standards support:  they claim to be cell phones offering
338  * direct access to their radios!  (No, they don't conform to CDC MDLM.)
339  */
340 {
341         USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
342                         USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
343         .driver_info = (unsigned long) &bogus_mdlm_info,
344 },
345
346 /* Olympus has some models with a Zaurus-compatible option.
347  * R-1000 uses a FreeScale i.MXL cpu (ARMv4T)
348  */
349 {
350         .match_flags    =   USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO
351                  | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE,
352         .idVendor               = 0x07B4,
353         .idProduct              = 0x0F02,       /* R-1000 */
354         ZAURUS_MASTER_INTERFACE,
355         .driver_info = OLYMPUS_MXL_INFO,
356 },
357         { },            // END
358 };
359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
360
361 static struct usb_driver zaurus_driver = {
362         .name =         "zaurus",
363         .id_table =     products,
364         .probe =        usbnet_probe,
365         .disconnect =   usbnet_disconnect,
366         .suspend =      usbnet_suspend,
367         .resume =       usbnet_resume,
368 };
369
370 static int __init zaurus_init(void)
371 {
372         return usb_register(&zaurus_driver);
373 }
374 module_init(zaurus_init);
375
376 static void __exit zaurus_exit(void)
377 {
378         usb_deregister(&zaurus_driver);
379 }
380 module_exit(zaurus_exit);
381
382 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Machek, David Brownell");
383 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sharp Zaurus PDA, and compatible products");
384 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");