2 i2c-viapro.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
6 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2005 - 2007 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Supports the following VIA south bridges:
27 Chip name PCI ID REV I2C block
30 VT82C686A 0x3057 0x30 no
31 VT82C686B 0x3057 0x40 yes
41 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/delay.h>
46 #include <linux/pci.h>
47 #include <linux/kernel.h>
48 #include <linux/stddef.h>
49 #include <linux/ioport.h>
50 #include <linux/i2c.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
54 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
60 /* SMBus address offsets */
61 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
62 #define SMBHSTSTS (vt596_smba + 0)
63 #define SMBHSTCNT (vt596_smba + 2)
64 #define SMBHSTCMD (vt596_smba + 3)
65 #define SMBHSTADD (vt596_smba + 4)
66 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (vt596_smba + 5)
67 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (vt596_smba + 6)
68 #define SMBBLKDAT (vt596_smba + 7)
70 /* PCI Address Constants */
72 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
73 We try to select the better one */
75 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
78 #define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
80 /* VT82C596 constants */
81 #define VT596_QUICK 0x00
82 #define VT596_BYTE 0x04
83 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA 0x08
84 #define VT596_WORD_DATA 0x0C
85 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
86 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 0x34
89 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
92 module_param(force, bool, 0);
93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
95 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
96 the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
97 static u16 force_addr;
98 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
100 "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
101 "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
104 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
105 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
107 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK (1<<0)
108 static unsigned int vt596_features;
111 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
113 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
114 "DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
115 inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
118 if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
119 || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
122 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
123 for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
124 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
126 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, " ");
127 for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
128 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
129 printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
133 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
136 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
137 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
143 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
145 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
146 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
147 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
148 "Resetting...\n", temp);
150 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
151 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
152 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
158 /* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
159 outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
161 /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
164 temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
165 } while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
167 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
168 if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
170 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
175 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
181 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
185 int read = inb_p(SMBHSTADD) & 0x01;
187 /* The quick and receive byte commands are used to probe
188 for chips, so errors are expected, and we don't want
189 to frighten the user. */
190 if (!((size == VT596_QUICK && !read) ||
191 (size == VT596_BYTE && read)))
192 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction error!\n");
195 /* Resetting status register */
197 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
199 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
204 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
205 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
206 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
207 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
212 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
216 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
217 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
220 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
221 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
222 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
223 outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
224 size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
226 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
227 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
228 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
229 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
230 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
232 size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
234 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
235 if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
236 goto exit_unsupported;
237 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
238 outb_p(data->block[0], SMBHSTDAT0);
240 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
241 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
242 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
243 u8 len = data->block[0];
244 if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
245 len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
246 outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
247 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
248 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
249 outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
251 size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
252 VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
255 goto exit_unsupported;
258 outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
260 if (vt596_transaction(size)) /* Error in transaction */
263 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
268 case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
269 data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
271 case VT596_WORD_DATA:
272 data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
274 case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
275 case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
276 data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
277 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
278 data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
279 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
280 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
281 data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
287 dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported command invoked! (0x%02x)\n",
292 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
294 u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
295 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
296 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
298 if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
299 func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
303 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
304 .smbus_xfer = vt596_access,
305 .functionality = vt596_func,
308 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
309 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
310 .id = I2C_HW_SMBUS_VIA2,
311 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
312 .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
315 static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
316 const struct pci_device_id *id)
321 /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
323 vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
328 if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
329 !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
330 /* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
331 if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
332 !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
333 (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
336 /* no matches at all */
337 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
338 "SMBus I/O Base address\n");
343 vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
344 if (vt596_smba == 0) {
345 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
346 "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
347 "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
352 if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
353 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
358 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
359 /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
360 sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
362 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
363 pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
364 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
365 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
366 "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
367 } else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
369 /* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
370 * WERE done by the Bios! Don't complain if your
371 * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
372 * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
375 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
376 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
378 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
379 "controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
385 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
387 switch (pdev->device) {
388 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700:
389 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251:
390 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
391 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A:
392 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
393 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
394 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
395 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
397 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
398 /* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
399 transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
400 if (pdev->revision >= 0x40)
401 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
405 vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
406 snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, sizeof(vt596_adapter.name),
407 "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
409 vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
410 if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
411 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
415 /* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
416 * to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
417 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
422 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
426 static struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
427 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
428 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
429 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
430 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
431 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
432 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
433 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
434 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
435 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
436 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
437 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
438 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
439 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
440 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
441 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A),
442 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
443 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
444 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
445 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251),
446 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
447 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700),
448 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
452 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
454 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
455 .name = "vt596_smbus",
456 .id_table = vt596_ids,
457 .probe = vt596_probe,
460 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
462 return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
466 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
468 pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
469 if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
470 i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
471 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
472 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
477 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
478 "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
479 "Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
480 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
481 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
483 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
484 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);