x86-64: Convert irqstacks to per-cpu
[linux-2.6] / arch / x86 / kernel / hpet.c
1 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
2 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
3 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
4 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
5 #include <linux/delay.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/hpet.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/cpu.h>
10 #include <linux/pm.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12
13 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
14 #include <asm/i8253.h>
15 #include <asm/hpet.h>
16
17 #define HPET_MASK                       CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32)
18 #define HPET_SHIFT                      22
19
20 /* FSEC = 10^-15
21    NSEC = 10^-9 */
22 #define FSEC_PER_NSEC                   1000000L
23
24 #define HPET_DEV_USED_BIT               2
25 #define HPET_DEV_USED                   (1 << HPET_DEV_USED_BIT)
26 #define HPET_DEV_VALID                  0x8
27 #define HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP                0x1000
28 #define HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP               0x2000
29
30 #define EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt) container_of(evt, struct hpet_dev, evt)
31
32 /*
33  * HPET address is set in acpi/boot.c, when an ACPI entry exists
34  */
35 unsigned long                           hpet_address;
36 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
37 static unsigned long                    hpet_num_timers;
38 #endif
39 static void __iomem                     *hpet_virt_address;
40
41 struct hpet_dev {
42         struct clock_event_device       evt;
43         unsigned int                    num;
44         int                             cpu;
45         unsigned int                    irq;
46         unsigned int                    flags;
47         char                            name[10];
48 };
49
50 unsigned long hpet_readl(unsigned long a)
51 {
52         return readl(hpet_virt_address + a);
53 }
54
55 static inline void hpet_writel(unsigned long d, unsigned long a)
56 {
57         writel(d, hpet_virt_address + a);
58 }
59
60 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #endif
63
64 static inline void hpet_set_mapping(void)
65 {
66         hpet_virt_address = ioremap_nocache(hpet_address, HPET_MMAP_SIZE);
67 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
68         __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_HPET, hpet_address, PAGE_KERNEL_VSYSCALL_NOCACHE);
69 #endif
70 }
71
72 static inline void hpet_clear_mapping(void)
73 {
74         iounmap(hpet_virt_address);
75         hpet_virt_address = NULL;
76 }
77
78 /*
79  * HPET command line enable / disable
80  */
81 static int boot_hpet_disable;
82 int hpet_force_user;
83
84 static int __init hpet_setup(char *str)
85 {
86         if (str) {
87                 if (!strncmp("disable", str, 7))
88                         boot_hpet_disable = 1;
89                 if (!strncmp("force", str, 5))
90                         hpet_force_user = 1;
91         }
92         return 1;
93 }
94 __setup("hpet=", hpet_setup);
95
96 static int __init disable_hpet(char *str)
97 {
98         boot_hpet_disable = 1;
99         return 1;
100 }
101 __setup("nohpet", disable_hpet);
102
103 static inline int is_hpet_capable(void)
104 {
105         return !boot_hpet_disable && hpet_address;
106 }
107
108 /*
109  * HPET timer interrupt enable / disable
110  */
111 static int hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
112
113 /**
114  * is_hpet_enabled - check whether the hpet timer interrupt is enabled
115  */
116 int is_hpet_enabled(void)
117 {
118         return is_hpet_capable() && hpet_legacy_int_enabled;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_hpet_enabled);
121
122 /*
123  * When the hpet driver (/dev/hpet) is enabled, we need to reserve
124  * timer 0 and timer 1 in case of RTC emulation.
125  */
126 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
127
128 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd);
129
130 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id)
131 {
132         struct hpet __iomem *hpet = hpet_virt_address;
133         struct hpet_timer __iomem *timer = &hpet->hpet_timers[2];
134         unsigned int nrtimers, i;
135         struct hpet_data hd;
136
137         nrtimers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT) + 1;
138
139         memset(&hd, 0, sizeof(hd));
140         hd.hd_phys_address      = hpet_address;
141         hd.hd_address           = hpet;
142         hd.hd_nirqs             = nrtimers;
143         hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 0);
144
145 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
146         hpet_reserve_timer(&hd, 1);
147 #endif
148
149         /*
150          * NOTE that hd_irq[] reflects IOAPIC input pins (LEGACY_8254
151          * is wrong for i8259!) not the output IRQ.  Many BIOS writers
152          * don't bother configuring *any* comparator interrupts.
153          */
154         hd.hd_irq[0] = HPET_LEGACY_8254;
155         hd.hd_irq[1] = HPET_LEGACY_RTC;
156
157         for (i = 2; i < nrtimers; timer++, i++) {
158                 hd.hd_irq[i] = (readl(&timer->hpet_config) &
159                         Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_MASK) >> Tn_INT_ROUTE_CNF_SHIFT;
160         }
161
162         hpet_reserve_msi_timers(&hd);
163
164         hpet_alloc(&hd);
165
166 }
167 #else
168 static void hpet_reserve_platform_timers(unsigned long id) { }
169 #endif
170
171 /*
172  * Common hpet info
173  */
174 static unsigned long hpet_period;
175
176 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
177                           struct clock_event_device *evt);
178 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
179                            struct clock_event_device *evt);
180
181 /*
182  * The hpet clock event device
183  */
184 static struct clock_event_device hpet_clockevent = {
185         .name           = "hpet",
186         .features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
187         .set_mode       = hpet_legacy_set_mode,
188         .set_next_event = hpet_legacy_next_event,
189         .shift          = 32,
190         .irq            = 0,
191         .rating         = 50,
192 };
193
194 static void hpet_start_counter(void)
195 {
196         unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
197
198         cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
199         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
200         hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER);
201         hpet_writel(0, HPET_COUNTER + 4);
202         cfg |= HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
203         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
204 }
205
206 static void hpet_resume_device(void)
207 {
208         force_hpet_resume();
209 }
210
211 static void hpet_restart_counter(void)
212 {
213         hpet_resume_device();
214         hpet_start_counter();
215 }
216
217 static void hpet_enable_legacy_int(void)
218 {
219         unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
220
221         cfg |= HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
222         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
223         hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 1;
224 }
225
226 static void hpet_legacy_clockevent_register(void)
227 {
228         /* Start HPET legacy interrupts */
229         hpet_enable_legacy_int();
230
231         /*
232          * The mult factor is defined as (include/linux/clockchips.h)
233          *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns (in contrast to ns/cyc in clocksource.h)
234          * hpet_period is in units of femtoseconds (per cycle), so
235          *  mult/2^shift = cyc/ns = 10^6/hpet_period
236          *  mult = (10^6 * 2^shift)/hpet_period
237          *  mult = (FSEC_PER_NSEC << hpet_clockevent.shift)/hpet_period
238          */
239         hpet_clockevent.mult = div_sc((unsigned long) FSEC_PER_NSEC,
240                                       hpet_period, hpet_clockevent.shift);
241         /* Calculate the min / max delta */
242         hpet_clockevent.max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF,
243                                                            &hpet_clockevent);
244         /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
245         hpet_clockevent.min_delta_ns = 5000;
246
247         /*
248          * Start hpet with the boot cpu mask and make it
249          * global after the IO_APIC has been initialized.
250          */
251         hpet_clockevent.cpumask = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
252         clockevents_register_device(&hpet_clockevent);
253         global_clock_event = &hpet_clockevent;
254         printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet clockevent registered\n");
255 }
256
257 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq);
258
259 static void hpet_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
260                           struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
261 {
262         unsigned long cfg, cmp, now;
263         uint64_t delta;
264
265         switch (mode) {
266         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
267                 delta = ((uint64_t)(NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ)) * evt->mult;
268                 delta >>= evt->shift;
269                 now = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
270                 cmp = now + (unsigned long) delta;
271                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
272                 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_PERIODIC |
273                        HPET_TN_SETVAL | HPET_TN_32BIT;
274                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
275                 /*
276                  * The first write after writing TN_SETVAL to the
277                  * config register sets the counter value, the second
278                  * write sets the period.
279                  */
280                 hpet_writel(cmp, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
281                 udelay(1);
282                 hpet_writel((unsigned long) delta, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
283                 break;
284
285         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
286                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
287                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
288                 cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
289                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
290                 break;
291
292         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
293         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
294                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
295                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
296                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(timer));
297                 break;
298
299         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
300                 if (timer == 0) {
301                         hpet_enable_legacy_int();
302                 } else {
303                         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
304                         hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq);
305                         disable_irq(hdev->irq);
306                         irq_set_affinity(hdev->irq, cpumask_of(hdev->cpu));
307                         enable_irq(hdev->irq);
308                 }
309                 break;
310         }
311 }
312
313 static int hpet_next_event(unsigned long delta,
314                            struct clock_event_device *evt, int timer)
315 {
316         u32 cnt;
317
318         cnt = hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
319         cnt += (u32) delta;
320         hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_Tn_CMP(timer));
321
322         /*
323          * We need to read back the CMP register to make sure that
324          * what we wrote hit the chip before we compare it to the
325          * counter.
326          */
327         WARN_ON_ONCE((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CMP(timer)) != cnt);
328
329         return (s32)((u32)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - cnt) >= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
330 }
331
332 static void hpet_legacy_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
333                         struct clock_event_device *evt)
334 {
335         hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, 0);
336 }
337
338 static int hpet_legacy_next_event(unsigned long delta,
339                         struct clock_event_device *evt)
340 {
341         return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, 0);
342 }
343
344 /*
345  * HPET MSI Support
346  */
347 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
348
349 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hpet_dev *, cpu_hpet_dev);
350 static struct hpet_dev  *hpet_devs;
351
352 void hpet_msi_unmask(unsigned int irq)
353 {
354         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
355         unsigned long cfg;
356
357         /* unmask it */
358         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
359         cfg |= HPET_TN_FSB;
360         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
361 }
362
363 void hpet_msi_mask(unsigned int irq)
364 {
365         unsigned long cfg;
366         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
367
368         /* mask it */
369         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
370         cfg &= ~HPET_TN_FSB;
371         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_Tn_CFG(hdev->num));
372 }
373
374 void hpet_msi_write(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
375 {
376         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
377
378         hpet_writel(msg->data, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
379         hpet_writel(msg->address_lo, HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
380 }
381
382 void hpet_msi_read(unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
383 {
384         struct hpet_dev *hdev = get_irq_data(irq);
385
386         msg->data = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num));
387         msg->address_lo = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_ROUTE(hdev->num) + 4);
388         msg->address_hi = 0;
389 }
390
391 static void hpet_msi_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
392                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
393 {
394         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
395         hpet_set_mode(mode, evt, hdev->num);
396 }
397
398 static int hpet_msi_next_event(unsigned long delta,
399                                 struct clock_event_device *evt)
400 {
401         struct hpet_dev *hdev = EVT_TO_HPET_DEV(evt);
402         return hpet_next_event(delta, evt, hdev->num);
403 }
404
405 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
406 {
407         if (arch_setup_hpet_msi(irq)) {
408                 destroy_irq(irq);
409                 return -EINVAL;
410         }
411         return 0;
412 }
413
414 static int hpet_assign_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
415 {
416         unsigned int irq;
417
418         irq = create_irq();
419         if (!irq)
420                 return -EINVAL;
421
422         set_irq_data(irq, dev);
423
424         if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(irq))
425                 return -EINVAL;
426
427         dev->irq = irq;
428         return 0;
429 }
430
431 static irqreturn_t hpet_interrupt_handler(int irq, void *data)
432 {
433         struct hpet_dev *dev = (struct hpet_dev *)data;
434         struct clock_event_device *hevt = &dev->evt;
435
436         if (!hevt->event_handler) {
437                 printk(KERN_INFO "Spurious HPET timer interrupt on HPET timer %d\n",
438                                 dev->num);
439                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
440         }
441
442         hevt->event_handler(hevt);
443         return IRQ_HANDLED;
444 }
445
446 static int hpet_setup_irq(struct hpet_dev *dev)
447 {
448
449         if (request_irq(dev->irq, hpet_interrupt_handler,
450                         IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_NOBALANCING, dev->name, dev))
451                 return -1;
452
453         disable_irq(dev->irq);
454         irq_set_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(dev->cpu));
455         enable_irq(dev->irq);
456
457         printk(KERN_DEBUG "hpet: %s irq %d for MSI\n",
458                          dev->name, dev->irq);
459
460         return 0;
461 }
462
463 /* This should be called in specific @cpu */
464 static void init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(struct hpet_dev *hdev, int cpu)
465 {
466         struct clock_event_device *evt = &hdev->evt;
467         uint64_t hpet_freq;
468
469         WARN_ON(cpu != smp_processor_id());
470         if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
471                 return;
472
473         if (hpet_setup_msi_irq(hdev->irq))
474                 return;
475
476         hdev->cpu = cpu;
477         per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = hdev;
478         evt->name = hdev->name;
479         hpet_setup_irq(hdev);
480         evt->irq = hdev->irq;
481
482         evt->rating = 110;
483         evt->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
484         if (hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP)
485                 evt->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
486
487         evt->set_mode = hpet_msi_set_mode;
488         evt->set_next_event = hpet_msi_next_event;
489         evt->shift = 32;
490
491         /*
492          * The period is a femto seconds value. We need to calculate the
493          * scaled math multiplication factor for nanosecond to hpet tick
494          * conversion.
495          */
496         hpet_freq = 1000000000000000ULL;
497         do_div(hpet_freq, hpet_period);
498         evt->mult = div_sc((unsigned long) hpet_freq,
499                                       NSEC_PER_SEC, evt->shift);
500         /* Calculate the max delta */
501         evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFFFF, evt);
502         /* 5 usec minimum reprogramming delta. */
503         evt->min_delta_ns = 5000;
504
505         evt->cpumask = cpumask_of(hdev->cpu);
506         clockevents_register_device(evt);
507 }
508
509 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
510 /* Reserve at least one timer for userspace (/dev/hpet) */
511 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 1
512 #else
513 #define RESERVE_TIMERS 0
514 #endif
515
516 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
517 {
518         unsigned int id;
519         unsigned int num_timers;
520         unsigned int num_timers_used = 0;
521         int i;
522
523         id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
524
525         num_timers = ((id & HPET_ID_NUMBER) >> HPET_ID_NUMBER_SHIFT);
526         num_timers++; /* Value read out starts from 0 */
527
528         hpet_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpet_dev) * num_timers, GFP_KERNEL);
529         if (!hpet_devs)
530                 return;
531
532         hpet_num_timers = num_timers;
533
534         for (i = start_timer; i < num_timers - RESERVE_TIMERS; i++) {
535                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[num_timers_used];
536                 unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_Tn_CFG(i));
537
538                 /* Only consider HPET timer with MSI support */
539                 if (!(cfg & HPET_TN_FSB_CAP))
540                         continue;
541
542                 hdev->flags = 0;
543                 if (cfg & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
544                         hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_PERI_CAP;
545                 hdev->num = i;
546
547                 sprintf(hdev->name, "hpet%d", i);
548                 if (hpet_assign_irq(hdev))
549                         continue;
550
551                 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_FSB_CAP;
552                 hdev->flags |= HPET_DEV_VALID;
553                 num_timers_used++;
554                 if (num_timers_used == num_possible_cpus())
555                         break;
556         }
557
558         printk(KERN_INFO "HPET: %d timers in total, %d timers will be used for per-cpu timer\n",
559                 num_timers, num_timers_used);
560 }
561
562 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
563 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
564 {
565         int i;
566
567         if (!hpet_devs)
568                 return;
569
570         for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
571                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
572
573                 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
574                         continue;
575
576                 hd->hd_irq[hdev->num] = hdev->irq;
577                 hpet_reserve_timer(hd, hdev->num);
578         }
579 }
580 #endif
581
582 static struct hpet_dev *hpet_get_unused_timer(void)
583 {
584         int i;
585
586         if (!hpet_devs)
587                 return NULL;
588
589         for (i = 0; i < hpet_num_timers; i++) {
590                 struct hpet_dev *hdev = &hpet_devs[i];
591
592                 if (!(hdev->flags & HPET_DEV_VALID))
593                         continue;
594                 if (test_and_set_bit(HPET_DEV_USED_BIT,
595                         (unsigned long *)&hdev->flags))
596                         continue;
597                 return hdev;
598         }
599         return NULL;
600 }
601
602 struct hpet_work_struct {
603         struct delayed_work work;
604         struct completion complete;
605 };
606
607 static void hpet_work(struct work_struct *w)
608 {
609         struct hpet_dev *hdev;
610         int cpu = smp_processor_id();
611         struct hpet_work_struct *hpet_work;
612
613         hpet_work = container_of(w, struct hpet_work_struct, work.work);
614
615         hdev = hpet_get_unused_timer();
616         if (hdev)
617                 init_one_hpet_msi_clockevent(hdev, cpu);
618
619         complete(&hpet_work->complete);
620 }
621
622 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
623                 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
624 {
625         unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
626         struct hpet_work_struct work;
627         struct hpet_dev *hdev = per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu);
628
629         switch (action & 0xf) {
630         case CPU_ONLINE:
631                 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&work.work, hpet_work);
632                 init_completion(&work.complete);
633                 /* FIXME: add schedule_work_on() */
634                 schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &work.work, 0);
635                 wait_for_completion(&work.complete);
636                 break;
637         case CPU_DEAD:
638                 if (hdev) {
639                         free_irq(hdev->irq, hdev);
640                         hdev->flags &= ~HPET_DEV_USED;
641                         per_cpu(cpu_hpet_dev, cpu) = NULL;
642                 }
643                 break;
644         }
645         return NOTIFY_OK;
646 }
647 #else
648
649 static int hpet_setup_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
650 {
651         return 0;
652 }
653 static void hpet_msi_capability_lookup(unsigned int start_timer)
654 {
655         return;
656 }
657
658 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET
659 static void hpet_reserve_msi_timers(struct hpet_data *hd)
660 {
661         return;
662 }
663 #endif
664
665 static int hpet_cpuhp_notify(struct notifier_block *n,
666                 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
667 {
668         return NOTIFY_OK;
669 }
670
671 #endif
672
673 /*
674  * Clock source related code
675  */
676 static cycle_t read_hpet(void)
677 {
678         return (cycle_t)hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
679 }
680
681 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
682 static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_hpet(void)
683 {
684         return readl((const void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_HPET) + 0xf0);
685 }
686 #endif
687
688 static struct clocksource clocksource_hpet = {
689         .name           = "hpet",
690         .rating         = 250,
691         .read           = read_hpet,
692         .mask           = HPET_MASK,
693         .shift          = HPET_SHIFT,
694         .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
695         .resume         = hpet_restart_counter,
696 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
697         .vread          = vread_hpet,
698 #endif
699 };
700
701 static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
702 {
703         u64 start, now;
704         cycle_t t1;
705
706         /* Start the counter */
707         hpet_start_counter();
708
709         /* Verify whether hpet counter works */
710         t1 = read_hpet();
711         rdtscll(start);
712
713         /*
714          * We don't know the TSC frequency yet, but waiting for
715          * 200000 TSC cycles is safe:
716          * 4 GHz == 50us
717          * 1 GHz == 200us
718          */
719         do {
720                 rep_nop();
721                 rdtscll(now);
722         } while ((now - start) < 200000UL);
723
724         if (t1 == read_hpet()) {
725                 printk(KERN_WARNING
726                        "HPET counter not counting. HPET disabled\n");
727                 return -ENODEV;
728         }
729
730         /*
731          * The definition of mult is (include/linux/clocksource.h)
732          * mult/2^shift = ns/cyc and hpet_period is in units of fsec/cyc
733          * so we first need to convert hpet_period to ns/cyc units:
734          *  mult/2^shift = ns/cyc = hpet_period/10^6
735          *  mult = (hpet_period * 2^shift)/10^6
736          *  mult = (hpet_period << shift)/FSEC_PER_NSEC
737          */
738         clocksource_hpet.mult = div_sc(hpet_period, FSEC_PER_NSEC, HPET_SHIFT);
739
740         clocksource_register(&clocksource_hpet);
741
742         return 0;
743 }
744
745 /**
746  * hpet_enable - Try to setup the HPET timer. Returns 1 on success.
747  */
748 int __init hpet_enable(void)
749 {
750         unsigned long id;
751         int i;
752
753         if (!is_hpet_capable())
754                 return 0;
755
756         hpet_set_mapping();
757
758         /*
759          * Read the period and check for a sane value:
760          */
761         hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
762
763         /*
764          * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
765          * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
766          * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
767          * register access and takes some time to complete. During
768          * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
769          * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
770          * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
771          * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
772          * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
773          * machines this check is only done once and has no side
774          * effects.
775          */
776         for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
777                 if (i == 1000) {
778                         printk(KERN_WARNING
779                                "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
780                                "Disabling HPET\n");
781                         goto out_nohpet;
782                 }
783         }
784
785         if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
786                 goto out_nohpet;
787
788         /*
789          * Read the HPET ID register to retrieve the IRQ routing
790          * information and the number of channels
791          */
792         id = hpet_readl(HPET_ID);
793
794 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
795         /*
796          * The legacy routing mode needs at least two channels, tick timer
797          * and the rtc emulation channel.
798          */
799         if (!(id & HPET_ID_NUMBER))
800                 goto out_nohpet;
801 #endif
802
803         if (hpet_clocksource_register())
804                 goto out_nohpet;
805
806         if (id & HPET_ID_LEGSUP) {
807                 hpet_legacy_clockevent_register();
808                 hpet_msi_capability_lookup(2);
809                 return 1;
810         }
811         hpet_msi_capability_lookup(0);
812         return 0;
813
814 out_nohpet:
815         hpet_clear_mapping();
816         hpet_address = 0;
817         return 0;
818 }
819
820 /*
821  * Needs to be late, as the reserve_timer code calls kalloc !
822  *
823  * Not a problem on i386 as hpet_enable is called from late_time_init,
824  * but on x86_64 it is necessary !
825  */
826 static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
827 {
828         int cpu;
829
830         if (boot_hpet_disable)
831                 return -ENODEV;
832
833         if (!hpet_address) {
834                 if (!force_hpet_address)
835                         return -ENODEV;
836
837                 hpet_address = force_hpet_address;
838                 hpet_enable();
839         }
840
841         if (!hpet_virt_address)
842                 return -ENODEV;
843
844         hpet_reserve_platform_timers(hpet_readl(HPET_ID));
845
846         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
847                 hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
848         }
849
850         /* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
851         hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
852
853         return 0;
854 }
855 fs_initcall(hpet_late_init);
856
857 void hpet_disable(void)
858 {
859         if (is_hpet_capable()) {
860                 unsigned long cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_CFG);
861
862                 if (hpet_legacy_int_enabled) {
863                         cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_LEGACY;
864                         hpet_legacy_int_enabled = 0;
865                 }
866                 cfg &= ~HPET_CFG_ENABLE;
867                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_CFG);
868         }
869 }
870
871 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC
872
873 /* HPET in LegacyReplacement Mode eats up RTC interrupt line. When, HPET
874  * is enabled, we support RTC interrupt functionality in software.
875  * RTC has 3 kinds of interrupts:
876  * 1) Update Interrupt - generate an interrupt, every sec, when RTC clock
877  *    is updated
878  * 2) Alarm Interrupt - generate an interrupt at a specific time of day
879  * 3) Periodic Interrupt - generate periodic interrupt, with frequencies
880  *    2Hz-8192Hz (2Hz-64Hz for non-root user) (all freqs in powers of 2)
881  * (1) and (2) above are implemented using polling at a frequency of
882  * 64 Hz. The exact frequency is a tradeoff between accuracy and interrupt
883  * overhead. (DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
884  * For (3), we use interrupts at 64Hz or user specified periodic
885  * frequency, whichever is higher.
886  */
887 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
888 #include <linux/rtc.h>
889 #include <asm/rtc.h>
890
891 #define DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ    64
892 #define DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT       6
893 #define RTC_NUM_INTS            1
894
895 static unsigned long hpet_rtc_flags;
896 static int hpet_prev_update_sec;
897 static struct rtc_time hpet_alarm_time;
898 static unsigned long hpet_pie_count;
899 static unsigned long hpet_t1_cmp;
900 static unsigned long hpet_default_delta;
901 static unsigned long hpet_pie_delta;
902 static unsigned long hpet_pie_limit;
903
904 static rtc_irq_handler irq_handler;
905
906 /*
907  * Registers a IRQ handler.
908  */
909 int hpet_register_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
910 {
911         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
912                 return -ENODEV;
913         if (irq_handler)
914                 return -EBUSY;
915
916         irq_handler = handler;
917
918         return 0;
919 }
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_register_irq_handler);
921
922 /*
923  * Deregisters the IRQ handler registered with hpet_register_irq_handler()
924  * and does cleanup.
925  */
926 void hpet_unregister_irq_handler(rtc_irq_handler handler)
927 {
928         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
929                 return;
930
931         irq_handler = NULL;
932         hpet_rtc_flags = 0;
933 }
934 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_unregister_irq_handler);
935
936 /*
937  * Timer 1 for RTC emulation. We use one shot mode, as periodic mode
938  * is not supported by all HPET implementations for timer 1.
939  *
940  * hpet_rtc_timer_init() is called when the rtc is initialized.
941  */
942 int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void)
943 {
944         unsigned long cfg, cnt, delta, flags;
945
946         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
947                 return 0;
948
949         if (!hpet_default_delta) {
950                 uint64_t clc;
951
952                 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
953                 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift + DEFAULT_RTC_SHIFT;
954                 hpet_default_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
955         }
956
957         if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
958                 delta = hpet_default_delta;
959         else
960                 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
961
962         local_irq_save(flags);
963
964         cnt = delta + hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER);
965         hpet_writel(cnt, HPET_T1_CMP);
966         hpet_t1_cmp = cnt;
967
968         cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
969         cfg &= ~HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
970         cfg |= HPET_TN_ENABLE | HPET_TN_32BIT;
971         hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
972
973         local_irq_restore(flags);
974
975         return 1;
976 }
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_timer_init);
978
979 /*
980  * The functions below are called from rtc driver.
981  * Return 0 if HPET is not being used.
982  * Otherwise do the necessary changes and return 1.
983  */
984 int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
985 {
986         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
987                 return 0;
988
989         hpet_rtc_flags &= ~bit_mask;
990         return 1;
991 }
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit);
993
994 int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long bit_mask)
995 {
996         unsigned long oldbits = hpet_rtc_flags;
997
998         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
999                 return 0;
1000
1001         hpet_rtc_flags |= bit_mask;
1002
1003         if ((bit_mask & RTC_UIE) && !(oldbits & RTC_UIE))
1004                 hpet_prev_update_sec = -1;
1005
1006         if (!oldbits)
1007                 hpet_rtc_timer_init();
1008
1009         return 1;
1010 }
1011 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit);
1012
1013 int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min,
1014                         unsigned char sec)
1015 {
1016         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1017                 return 0;
1018
1019         hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour = hrs;
1020         hpet_alarm_time.tm_min = min;
1021         hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec = sec;
1022
1023         return 1;
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_alarm_time);
1026
1027 int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq)
1028 {
1029         uint64_t clc;
1030
1031         if (!is_hpet_enabled())
1032                 return 0;
1033
1034         if (freq <= DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ)
1035                 hpet_pie_limit = DEFAULT_RTC_INT_FREQ / freq;
1036         else {
1037                 clc = (uint64_t) hpet_clockevent.mult * NSEC_PER_SEC;
1038                 do_div(clc, freq);
1039                 clc >>= hpet_clockevent.shift;
1040                 hpet_pie_delta = (unsigned long) clc;
1041         }
1042         return 1;
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_set_periodic_freq);
1045
1046 int hpet_rtc_dropped_irq(void)
1047 {
1048         return is_hpet_enabled();
1049 }
1050 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_dropped_irq);
1051
1052 static void hpet_rtc_timer_reinit(void)
1053 {
1054         unsigned long cfg, delta;
1055         int lost_ints = -1;
1056
1057         if (unlikely(!hpet_rtc_flags)) {
1058                 cfg = hpet_readl(HPET_T1_CFG);
1059                 cfg &= ~HPET_TN_ENABLE;
1060                 hpet_writel(cfg, HPET_T1_CFG);
1061                 return;
1062         }
1063
1064         if (!(hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE) || hpet_pie_limit)
1065                 delta = hpet_default_delta;
1066         else
1067                 delta = hpet_pie_delta;
1068
1069         /*
1070          * Increment the comparator value until we are ahead of the
1071          * current count.
1072          */
1073         do {
1074                 hpet_t1_cmp += delta;
1075                 hpet_writel(hpet_t1_cmp, HPET_T1_CMP);
1076                 lost_ints++;
1077         } while ((long)(hpet_readl(HPET_COUNTER) - hpet_t1_cmp) > 0);
1078
1079         if (lost_ints) {
1080                 if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE)
1081                         hpet_pie_count += lost_ints;
1082                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1083                         printk(KERN_WARNING "hpet1: lost %d rtc interrupts\n",
1084                                 lost_ints);
1085         }
1086 }
1087
1088 irqreturn_t hpet_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1089 {
1090         struct rtc_time curr_time;
1091         unsigned long rtc_int_flag = 0;
1092
1093         hpet_rtc_timer_reinit();
1094         memset(&curr_time, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_time));
1095
1096         if (hpet_rtc_flags & (RTC_UIE | RTC_AIE))
1097                 get_rtc_time(&curr_time);
1098
1099         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_UIE &&
1100             curr_time.tm_sec != hpet_prev_update_sec) {
1101                 if (hpet_prev_update_sec >= 0)
1102                         rtc_int_flag = RTC_UF;
1103                 hpet_prev_update_sec = curr_time.tm_sec;
1104         }
1105
1106         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_PIE &&
1107             ++hpet_pie_count >= hpet_pie_limit) {
1108                 rtc_int_flag |= RTC_PF;
1109                 hpet_pie_count = 0;
1110         }
1111
1112         if (hpet_rtc_flags & RTC_AIE &&
1113             (curr_time.tm_sec == hpet_alarm_time.tm_sec) &&
1114             (curr_time.tm_min == hpet_alarm_time.tm_min) &&
1115             (curr_time.tm_hour == hpet_alarm_time.tm_hour))
1116                         rtc_int_flag |= RTC_AF;
1117
1118         if (rtc_int_flag) {
1119                 rtc_int_flag |= (RTC_IRQF | (RTC_NUM_INTS << 8));
1120                 if (irq_handler)
1121                         irq_handler(rtc_int_flag, dev_id);
1122         }
1123         return IRQ_HANDLED;
1124 }
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpet_rtc_interrupt);
1126 #endif