2 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
6 * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
7 * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
8 * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
9 * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 DEFINE_PER_CPU(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat) ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
25 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
28 * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
29 * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
31 void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
33 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
35 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
37 * Currently unexpected vectors happen only on SMP and APIC.
38 * We _must_ ack these because every local APIC has only N
39 * irq slots per priority level, and a 'hanging, unacked' IRQ
40 * holds up an irq slot - in excessive cases (when multiple
41 * unexpected vectors occur) that might lock up the APIC
43 * But only ack when the APIC is enabled -AK
50 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
52 * per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
55 struct thread_info tinfo;
56 u32 stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
59 static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
60 static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
64 * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
65 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
68 fastcall unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
70 struct pt_regs *old_regs;
71 /* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
72 int irq = ~regs->orig_eax;
73 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
74 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
75 union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
79 if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
80 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
85 old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
87 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
88 /* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
92 __asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
93 "=r" (esp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
94 if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
95 printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
96 esp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
102 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
104 curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
105 irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
108 * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
109 * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
110 * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
111 * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
113 if (curctx != irqctx) {
116 /* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
117 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
118 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
119 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
122 * Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
123 * softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
125 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
126 (irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
127 (curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
130 " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
132 " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
133 : "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (ebx)
134 : "0" (irq), "1" (desc), "2" (isp),
135 "D" (desc->handle_irq)
140 desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
143 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
150 * These should really be __section__(".bss.page_aligned") as well, but
151 * gcc's 3.0 and earlier don't handle that correctly.
153 static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
154 __attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
156 static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
157 __attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
160 * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
162 void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
164 union irq_ctx *irqctx;
166 if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
169 irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
170 irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
171 irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
172 irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
173 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
174 irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
176 hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
178 irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
179 irqctx->tinfo.task = NULL;
180 irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain = NULL;
181 irqctx->tinfo.cpu = cpu;
182 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count = 0;
183 irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
185 softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
187 printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
188 cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
191 void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
193 hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
196 extern asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
198 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
201 struct thread_info *curctx;
202 union irq_ctx *irqctx;
208 local_irq_save(flags);
210 if (local_softirq_pending()) {
211 curctx = current_thread_info();
212 irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
213 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
214 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
216 /* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
217 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
220 " xchgl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
221 " call __do_softirq \n"
222 " movl %%ebx,%%esp \n"
225 : "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
228 * Shouldnt happen, we returned above if in_interrupt():
230 WARN_ON_ONCE(softirq_count());
233 local_irq_restore(flags);
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_softirq);
240 * Interrupt statistics:
243 atomic_t irq_err_count;
246 * /proc/interrupts printing:
249 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
251 int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
252 struct irqaction * action;
257 for_each_online_cpu(j)
258 seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
264 action = irq_desc[i].action;
267 seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
269 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
271 for_each_online_cpu(j)
272 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
274 seq_printf(p, " %8s", irq_desc[i].chip->name);
275 seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", irq_desc[i].name);
276 seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
278 for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
279 seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
284 } else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
285 seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
286 for_each_online_cpu(j)
287 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
289 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
290 seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
291 for_each_online_cpu(j)
292 seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
293 per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
296 seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
297 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
298 seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
304 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
305 #include <mach_apic.h>
307 void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
312 for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
317 cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
318 if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
319 printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
322 if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
323 irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
324 else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
325 printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
330 /* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
331 [note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
332 instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
333 IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
334 __asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
337 /* That doesn't seem sufficient. Give it 1ms. */