2 * net-3-driver for the NI5210 card (i82586 Ethernet chip)
4 * This is an extension to the Linux operating system, and is covered by the
5 * same GNU General Public License that covers that work.
7 * Alphacode 0.82 (96/09/29) for Linux 2.0.0 (or later)
8 * Copyrights (c) 1994,1995,1996 by M.Hipp (hippm@informatik.uni-tuebingen.de)
9 * [feel free to mail ....]
11 * when using as module: (no autoprobing!)
13 * gcc -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -m486 -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -c ni52.c
15 * insmod ni52.o io=0x360 irq=9 memstart=0xd0000 memend=0xd4000
17 * CAN YOU PLEASE REPORT ME YOUR PERFORMANCE EXPERIENCES !!.
19 * If you find a bug, please report me:
20 * The kernel panic output and any kmsg from the ni52 driver
21 * the ni5210-driver-version and the linux-kernel version
22 * how many shared memory (memsize) on the netcard,
23 * bootprom: yes/no, base_addr, mem_start
24 * maybe the ni5210-card revision and the i82586 version
26 * autoprobe for: base_addr: 0x300,0x280,0x360,0x320,0x340
27 * mem_start: 0xd0000,0xd2000,0xc8000,0xca000,0xd4000,0xd6000,
28 * 0xd8000,0xcc000,0xce000,0xda000,0xdc000
31 * skeleton.c from Donald Becker
33 * I have also done a look in the following sources: (mail me if you need them)
34 * crynwr-packet-driver by Russ Nelson
35 * Garret A. Wollman's (fourth) i82586-driver for BSD
36 * (before getting an i82596 (yes 596 not 586) manual, the existing drivers
37 * helped me a lot to understand this tricky chip.)
40 * The internal sysbus seems to be slow. So we often lose packets because of
41 * overruns while receiving from a fast remote host.
42 * This can slow down TCP connections. Maybe the newer ni5210 cards are
43 * better. My experience is, that if a machine sends with more than about
44 * 500-600K/s the fifo/sysbus overflows.
47 * On fast networks, it's a (very) good idea to have 16K shared memory. With
48 * 8K, we can store only 4 receive frames, so it can (easily) happen that a
49 * remote machine 'overruns' our system.
51 * Known i82586/card problems (I'm sure, there are many more!):
52 * Running the NOP-mode, the i82586 sometimes seems to forget to report
53 * every xmit-interrupt until we restart the CU.
54 * Another MAJOR bug is, that the RU sometimes seems to ignore the EL-Bit
55 * in the RBD-Struct which indicates an end of the RBD queue.
56 * Instead, the RU fetches another (randomly selected and
57 * usually used) RBD and begins to fill it. (Maybe, this happens only if
58 * the last buffer from the previous RFD fits exact into the queue and
59 * the next RFD can't fetch an initial RBD. Anyone knows more? )
61 * results from ftp performance tests with Linux 1.2.5
62 * send and receive about 350-400 KByte/s (peak up to 460 kbytes/s)
63 * sending in NOP-mode: peak performance up to 530K/s (but better don't
68 * 29.Sept.96: virt_to_bus changes for new memory scheme
69 * 19.Feb.96: more Mcast changes, module support (MH)
71 * 18.Nov.95: Mcast changes (AC).
73 * 23.April.95: fixed(?) receiving problems by configuring a RFD more
74 * than the number of RBD's. Can maybe cause other problems.
75 * 18.April.95: Added MODULE support (MH)
76 * 17.April.95: MC related changes in init586() and set_multicast_list().
77 * removed use of 'jiffies' in init586() (MH)
79 * 19.Sep.94: Added Multicast support (not tested yet) (MH)
81 * 18.Sep.94: Workaround for 'EL-Bug'. Removed flexible RBD-handling.
82 * Now, every RFD has exact one RBD. (MH)
84 * 14.Sep.94: added promiscuous mode, a few cleanups (MH)
86 * 19.Aug.94: changed request_irq() parameter (MH)
88 * 20.July.94: removed cleanup bugs, removed a 16K-mem-probe-bug (MH)
90 * 19.July.94: lotsa cleanups .. (MH)
92 * 17.July.94: some patches ... verified to run with 1.1.29 (MH)
94 * 4.July.94: patches for Linux 1.1.24 (MH)
96 * 26.March.94: patches for Linux 1.0 and iomem-auto-probe (MH)
98 * 30.Sep.93: Added nop-chain .. driver now runs with only one Xmit-Buff,
101 * < 30.Sep.93: first versions
104 static int debuglevel; /* debug-printk 0: off 1: a few 2: more */
105 static int automatic_resume; /* experimental .. better should be zero */
106 static int rfdadd; /* rfdadd=1 may be better for 8K MEM cards */
107 static int fifo = 0x8; /* don't change */
109 #include <linux/module.h>
110 #include <linux/kernel.h>
111 #include <linux/string.h>
112 #include <linux/errno.h>
113 #include <linux/ioport.h>
114 #include <linux/slab.h>
115 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
116 #include <linux/delay.h>
117 #include <linux/init.h>
118 #include <linux/bitops.h>
121 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
122 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
123 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
127 #define DRV_NAME "ni52"
129 #define DEBUG /* debug on */
130 #define SYSBUSVAL 1 /* 8 Bit */
132 #define ni_attn586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_ATTENTION); }
133 #define ni_reset586() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_RESET); }
134 #define ni_disint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTDIS); }
135 #define ni_enaint() { outb(0, dev->base_addr + NI52_INTENA); }
137 #define make32(ptr16) ((void __iomem *)(p->memtop + (short) (ptr16)))
138 #define make24(ptr32) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)) - p->base
139 #define make16(ptr32) ((unsigned short) ((char __iomem *)(ptr32)\
142 /******************* how to calculate the buffers *****************************
144 * IMPORTANT NOTE: if you configure only one NUM_XMIT_BUFFS, the driver works
145 * --------------- in a different (more stable?) mode. Only in this mode it's
146 * possible to configure the driver with 'NO_NOPCOMMANDS'
148 sizeof(scp)=12; sizeof(scb)=16; sizeof(iscp)=8;
149 sizeof(scp)+sizeof(iscp)+sizeof(scb) = 36 = INIT
150 sizeof(rfd) = 24; sizeof(rbd) = 12;
151 sizeof(tbd) = 8; sizeof(transmit_cmd) = 16;
154 * if you don't know the driver, better do not change these values: */
156 #define RECV_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
157 #define XMIT_BUFF_SIZE 1524 /* slightly oversized */
158 #define NUM_XMIT_BUFFS 1 /* config for both, 8K and 16K shmem */
159 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8 4 /* config for 8K shared mem */
160 #define NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16 9 /* config for 16K shared mem */
161 #define NO_NOPCOMMANDS /* only possible with NUM_XMIT_BUFFS=1 */
163 /**************************************************************************/
166 #define NI52_TOTAL_SIZE 16
167 #define NI52_ADDR0 0x02
168 #define NI52_ADDR1 0x07
169 #define NI52_ADDR2 0x01
171 static int ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr);
172 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
173 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev);
174 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev);
175 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
176 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
177 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
178 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
180 /* helper-functions */
181 static int init586(struct net_device *dev);
182 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size);
183 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev);
184 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev);
185 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr);
186 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev);
187 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev);
188 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev);
191 struct net_device_stats stats;
193 char __iomem *mapped;
194 char __iomem *memtop;
197 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd_last, *rfd_top, *rfd_first;
198 struct scp_struct __iomem *scp;
199 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp;
200 struct scb_struct __iomem *scb;
201 struct tbd_struct __iomem *xmit_buffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
202 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
203 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[2];
204 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[2];
206 struct transmit_cmd_struct __iomem *xmit_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
207 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *nop_cmds[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
209 int nop_point, num_recv_buffs;
210 char __iomem *xmit_cbuffs[NUM_XMIT_BUFFS];
211 int xmit_count, xmit_last;
214 /* wait for command with timeout: */
215 static void wait_for_scb_cmd(struct net_device *dev)
217 struct priv *p = dev->priv;
219 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
220 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc) == 0)
224 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
225 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc), readb(&p->scb->cus));
234 static void wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(struct net_device *dev)
236 struct priv *p = dev->priv;
238 for (i = 0; i < 16384; i++) {
239 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc) == 0)
243 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: scb_cmd (ruc) timed out: %04x,%04x .. disabling i82586!!\n",
244 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cmd_ruc),
245 readb(&p->scb->rus));
254 static void wait_for_stat_compl(void __iomem *p)
256 struct nop_cmd_struct __iomem *addr = p;
258 for (i = 0; i < 32767; i++) {
259 if (readw(&((addr)->cmd_status)) & STAT_COMPL)
265 /**********************************************
268 static int ni52_close(struct net_device *dev)
270 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
271 ni_reset586(); /* the hard way to stop the receiver */
272 netif_stop_queue(dev);
276 /**********************************************
279 static int ni52_open(struct net_device *dev)
289 ret = request_irq(dev->irq, &ni52_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev);
294 netif_start_queue(dev);
295 return 0; /* most done by init */
298 static int check_iscp(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
300 struct iscp_struct __iomem *iscp = addr;
301 struct priv *p = dev->priv;
302 memset_io(iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
304 writel(make24(iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
305 writeb(1, &iscp->busy);
309 mdelay(32); /* wait a while... */
310 /* i82586 clears 'busy' after successful init */
311 if (readb(&iscp->busy))
316 /**********************************************
317 * Check to see if there's an 82586 out there.
319 static int check586(struct net_device *dev, unsigned size)
321 struct priv *p = dev->priv;
324 p->mapped = ioremap(dev->mem_start, size);
328 p->base = p->mapped + size - 0x01000000;
329 p->memtop = p->mapped + size;
330 p->scp = (struct scp_struct __iomem *)(p->base + SCP_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
331 p->scb = (struct scb_struct __iomem *) p->mapped;
332 p->iscp = (struct iscp_struct __iomem *)p->scp - 1;
333 memset_io(p->scp, 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
334 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scp_struct); i++)
335 /* memory was writeable? */
336 if (readb((char __iomem *)p->scp + i))
338 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus); /* 1 = 8Bit-Bus, 0 = 16 Bit */
339 if (readb(&p->scp->sysbus) != SYSBUSVAL)
342 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->mapped))
344 if (!check_iscp(dev, p->iscp))
352 /******************************************************************
353 * set iscp at the right place, called by ni52_probe1 and open586.
355 static void alloc586(struct net_device *dev)
357 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
362 memset_io(p->iscp, 0, sizeof(struct iscp_struct));
363 memset_io(p->scp , 0, sizeof(struct scp_struct));
365 writel(make24(p->iscp), &p->scp->iscp);
366 writeb(SYSBUSVAL, &p->scp->sysbus);
367 writew(make16(p->scb), &p->iscp->scb_offset);
369 writeb(1, &p->iscp->busy);
375 if (readb(&p->iscp->busy))
376 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Init-Problems (alloc).\n", dev->name);
380 memset_io(p->scb, 0, sizeof(struct scb_struct));
383 /* set: io,irq,memstart,memend or set it when calling insmod */
385 static int io = 0x300;
386 static long memstart; /* e.g 0xd0000 */
387 static long memend; /* e.g 0xd4000 */
389 /**********************************************
390 * probe the ni5210-card
392 struct net_device * __init ni52_probe(int unit)
394 struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct priv));
395 static int ports[] = {0x300, 0x280, 0x360 , 0x320 , 0x340, 0};
401 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
406 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
407 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
410 memstart = dev->mem_start;
411 memend = dev->mem_end;
414 if (io > 0x1ff) { /* Check a single specified location. */
415 err = ni52_probe1(dev, io);
416 } else if (io > 0) { /* Don't probe at all. */
419 for (port = ports; *port && ni52_probe1(dev, *port) ; port++)
424 for (io = 0x200; io < 0x400 && ni52_probe1(dev, io); io += 8)
434 err = register_netdev(dev);
440 release_region(dev->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
446 static int __init ni52_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
449 struct priv *priv = dev->priv;
451 dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
453 dev->mem_start = memstart;
454 dev->mem_end = memend;
456 spin_lock_init(&priv->spinlock);
458 if (!request_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE, DRV_NAME))
461 if (!(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC1) == NI52_MAGICVAL1) ||
462 !(inb(ioaddr+NI52_MAGIC2) == NI52_MAGICVAL2)) {
467 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
468 dev->dev_addr[i] = inb(dev->base_addr+i);
470 if (dev->dev_addr[0] != NI52_ADDR0 || dev->dev_addr[1] != NI52_ADDR1
471 || dev->dev_addr[2] != NI52_ADDR2) {
476 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NI5210 found at %#3lx, ",
477 dev->name, dev->base_addr);
480 * check (or search) IO-Memory, 8K and 16K
483 size = dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start;
484 if (size != 0x2000 && size != 0x4000) {
486 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid memory size %d. Allowed is 0x2000 or 0x4000 bytes.\n", dev->name, size);
490 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
491 printk(KERN_ERR "?memcheck, Can't find memory at 0x%lx with size %d!\n", dev->mem_start, size);
496 if (dev->mem_start != 0) {
497 /* no auto-mem-probe */
498 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
499 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
500 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
501 if (!check586(dev, size)) {
502 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find memory at 0x%lx!\n", dev->mem_start);
508 static const unsigned long memaddrs[] = {
509 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000, 0xd0000, 0xd2000,
510 0xd4000, 0xd6000, 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0
514 printk(KERN_ERR "?memprobe, Can't find io-memory!\n");
518 dev->mem_start = memaddrs[i];
519 size = 0x2000; /* check for 8K mem */
520 if (check586(dev, size))
523 size = 0x4000; /* check for 16K mem */
524 if (check586(dev, size))
529 /* set mem_end showed by 'ifconfig' */
530 dev->mem_end = dev->mem_start + size;
535 /* set number of receive-buffs according to memsize */
537 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_8;
539 priv->num_recv_buffs = NUM_RECV_BUFFS_16;
541 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memaddr: 0x%lx, Memsize: %d, ",
542 dev->mem_start, size);
545 unsigned long irq_mask;
547 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
552 dev->irq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
554 printk("?autoirq, Failed to detect IRQ line!\n");
556 iounmap(priv->mapped);
559 printk("IRQ %d (autodetected).\n", dev->irq);
563 printk("IRQ %d (assigned and not checked!).\n", dev->irq);
566 dev->open = ni52_open;
567 dev->stop = ni52_close;
568 dev->get_stats = ni52_get_stats;
569 dev->tx_timeout = ni52_timeout;
570 dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ/20;
571 dev->hard_start_xmit = ni52_send_packet;
572 dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list;
578 release_region(ioaddr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
582 /**********************************************
583 * init the chip (ni52-interrupt should be disabled?!)
584 * needs a correct 'allocated' memory
587 static int init586(struct net_device *dev)
591 struct priv *p = (struct priv *)dev->priv;
592 struct configure_cmd_struct __iomem *cfg_cmd;
593 struct iasetup_cmd_struct __iomem *ias_cmd;
594 struct tdr_cmd_struct __iomem *tdr_cmd;
595 struct mcsetup_cmd_struct __iomem *mc_cmd;
596 struct dev_mc_list *dmi = dev->mc_list;
597 int num_addrs = dev->mc_count;
601 cfg_cmd = ptr; /* configure-command */
602 writew(0, &cfg_cmd->cmd_status);
603 writew(CMD_CONFIGURE | CMD_LAST, &cfg_cmd->cmd_cmd);
604 writew(0xFFFF, &cfg_cmd->cmd_link);
606 /* number of cfg bytes */
607 writeb(0x0a, &cfg_cmd->byte_cnt);
608 /* fifo-limit (8=tx:32/rx:64) */
609 writeb(fifo, &cfg_cmd->fifo);
610 /* hold or discard bad recv frames (bit 7) */
611 writeb(0x40, &cfg_cmd->sav_bf);
612 /* addr_len |!src_insert |pre-len |loopback */
613 writeb(0x2e, &cfg_cmd->adr_len);
614 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->priority);
615 writeb(0x60, &cfg_cmd->ifs);;
616 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->time_low);
617 writeb(0xf2, &cfg_cmd->time_high);
618 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->promisc);;
619 if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
620 int len = ((char __iomem *)p->iscp - (char __iomem *)ptr - 8) / 6;
621 if (num_addrs > len) {
622 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: switching to promisc. mode\n",
624 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
627 if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
628 writeb(0x01, &cfg_cmd->promisc);
629 writeb(0x00, &cfg_cmd->carr_coll);
630 writew(make16(cfg_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
631 writeb(0, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
633 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
636 wait_for_stat_compl(cfg_cmd);
638 if ((readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
639 (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK)) {
640 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: configure command failed: %x\n",
641 dev->name, readw(&cfg_cmd->cmd_status));
646 * individual address setup
651 writew(0, &ias_cmd->cmd_status);
652 writew(CMD_IASETUP | CMD_LAST, &ias_cmd->cmd_cmd);
653 writew(0xffff, &ias_cmd->cmd_link);
655 memcpy_toio(&ias_cmd->iaddr, (char *)dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
657 writew(make16(ias_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
659 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
662 wait_for_stat_compl(ias_cmd);
664 if ((readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) !=
665 (STAT_OK|STAT_COMPL)) {
666 printk(KERN_ERR "%s (ni52): individual address setup command failed: %04x\n", dev->name, readw(&ias_cmd->cmd_status));
671 * TDR, wire check .. e.g. no resistor e.t.c
676 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->cmd_status);
677 writew(CMD_TDR | CMD_LAST, &tdr_cmd->cmd_cmd);
678 writew(0xffff, &tdr_cmd->cmd_link);
679 writew(0, &tdr_cmd->status);
681 writew(make16(tdr_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
682 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc); /* cmd.-unit start */
685 wait_for_stat_compl(tdr_cmd);
687 if (!(readw(&tdr_cmd->cmd_status) & STAT_COMPL))
688 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Problems while running the TDR.\n",
692 result = readw(&tdr_cmd->status);
693 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
694 ni_attn586(); /* ack the interrupts */
696 if (result & TDR_LNK_OK)
698 else if (result & TDR_XCVR_PRB)
699 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Transceiver problem. Check the cable(s)!\n",
701 else if (result & TDR_ET_OPN)
702 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: No correct termination %d clocks away.\n",
703 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
704 else if (result & TDR_ET_SRT) {
705 /* time == 0 -> strange :-) */
706 if (result & TDR_TIMEMASK)
707 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Detected a short circuit %d clocks away.\n",
708 dev->name, result & TDR_TIMEMASK);
710 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: TDR: Unknown status %04x\n",
717 if (num_addrs && !(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
719 writew(0, &mc_cmd->cmd_status);
720 writew(CMD_MCSETUP | CMD_LAST, &mc_cmd->cmd_cmd);
721 writew(0xffff, &mc_cmd->cmd_link);
722 writew(num_addrs * 6, &mc_cmd->mc_cnt);
724 for (i = 0; i < num_addrs; i++, dmi = dmi->next)
725 memcpy_toio(mc_cmd->mc_list[i],
728 writew(make16(mc_cmd), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
729 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
732 wait_for_stat_compl(mc_cmd);
734 if ((readw(&mc_cmd->cmd_status) & (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
735 != (STAT_COMPL|STAT_OK))
736 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't apply multicast-address-list.\n", dev->name);
740 * alloc nop/xmit-cmds
742 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
743 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
744 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
745 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
746 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
747 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
748 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
751 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
752 p->nop_cmds[i] = ptr;
753 writew(CMD_NOP, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
754 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
755 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[i]), &p->nop_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
756 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct nop_cmd_struct);
760 ptr = alloc_rfa(dev, ptr); /* init receive-frame-area */
763 * alloc xmit-buffs / init xmit_cmds
765 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XMIT_BUFFS; i++) {
766 /* Transmit cmd/buff 0 */
767 p->xmit_cmds[i] = ptr;
768 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct);
769 p->xmit_cbuffs[i] = ptr; /* char-buffs */
770 ptr = ptr + XMIT_BUFF_SIZE;
771 p->xmit_buffs[i] = ptr; /* TBD */
772 ptr = ptr + sizeof(struct tbd_struct);
773 if ((void __iomem *)ptr > (void __iomem *)p->iscp) {
774 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not enough shared-mem for your configuration!\n",
778 memset_io(p->xmit_cmds[i], 0,
779 sizeof(struct transmit_cmd_struct));
780 memset_io(p->xmit_buffs[i], 0,
781 sizeof(struct tbd_struct));
782 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[(i+1)%NUM_XMIT_BUFFS]),
783 &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_link);
784 writew(STAT_COMPL, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_status);
785 writew(CMD_XMIT|CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[i]->cmd_cmd);
786 writew(make16(p->xmit_buffs[i]), &p->xmit_cmds[i]->tbd_offset);
787 writew(0xffff, &p->xmit_buffs[i]->next);
788 writel(make24(p->xmit_cbuffs[i]), &p->xmit_buffs[i]->buffer);
793 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
798 * 'start transmitter'
800 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
801 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
802 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
804 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
806 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
807 writew(CMD_XMIT | CMD_SUSPEND | CMD_INT, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_cmd);
813 writeb(readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
822 /******************************************************
823 * This is a helper routine for ni52_rnr_int() and init586().
824 * It sets up the Receive Frame Area (RFA).
827 static void __iomem *alloc_rfa(struct net_device *dev, void __iomem *ptr)
829 struct rfd_struct __iomem *rfd = ptr;
830 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
832 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
835 sizeof(struct rfd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd));
838 for (i = 0; i < (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd); i++) {
839 writew(make16(rfd + (i+1) % (p->num_recv_buffs+rfdadd)),
841 writew(0xffff, &rfd[i].rbd_offset);
844 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &rfd[p->num_recv_buffs-1+rfdadd].last);
846 ptr = rfd + (p->num_recv_buffs + rfdadd);
849 ptr = rbd + p->num_recv_buffs;
851 /* clr descriptors */
852 memset_io(rbd, 0, sizeof(struct rbd_struct) * (p->num_recv_buffs));
854 for (i = 0; i < p->num_recv_buffs; i++) {
855 writew(make16(rbd + (i+1) % p->num_recv_buffs), &rbd[i].next);
856 writew(RECV_BUFF_SIZE, &rbd[i].size);
857 writel(make24(ptr), &rbd[i].buffer);
858 ptr = ptr + RECV_BUFF_SIZE;
860 p->rfd_top = p->rfd_first;
861 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_first + (p->num_recv_buffs - 1 + rfdadd);
863 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
864 writew(make16(rbd), &p->rfd_first->rbd_offset);
870 /**************************************************
871 * Interrupt Handler ...
874 static irqreturn_t ni52_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
876 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
881 p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
886 spin_lock(&p->spinlock);
888 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for last command */
890 while ((stat = readb(&p->scb->cus) & STAT_MASK)) {
891 writeb(stat, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
894 if (stat & STAT_FR) /* received a frame */
897 if (stat & STAT_RNR) { /* RU went 'not ready' */
899 if (readb(&p->scb->rus) & RU_SUSPEND) {
900 /* special case: RU_SUSPEND */
901 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
902 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
904 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
906 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receiver-Unit went 'NOT READY': %04x/%02x.\n",
907 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->rus));
912 /* Command with I-bit set complete */
916 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
917 if (stat & STAT_CNA) { /* CU went 'not ready' */
918 if (netif_running(dev))
919 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! CU has left active state. stat: %04x/%02x.\n",
920 dev->name, stat, readb(&p->scb->cus));
927 /* Wait for ack. (ni52_xmt_int can be faster than ack!!) */
928 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
929 if (readb(&p->scb->cmd_cuc)) { /* timed out? */
930 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Acknowledge timed out.\n",
936 spin_unlock(&p->spinlock);
943 /*******************************************************
947 static void ni52_rcv_int(struct net_device *dev)
950 unsigned short totlen;
952 struct rbd_struct __iomem *rbd;
953 struct priv *p = (struct priv *)dev->priv;
958 for (; (status = readb(&p->rfd_top->stat_high)) & RFD_COMPL;) {
959 rbd = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->rbd_offset));
960 if (status & RFD_OK) { /* frame received without error? */
961 totlen = readw(&rbd->status);
962 if (totlen & RBD_LAST) {
963 /* the first and the last buffer? */
964 totlen &= RBD_MASK; /* length of this frame */
965 writew(0x00, &rbd->status);
966 skb = (struct sk_buff *)dev_alloc_skb(totlen+2);
969 skb_put(skb, totlen);
970 memcpy_fromio(skb->data, p->base + readl(&rbd->buffer), totlen);
971 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
973 dev->last_rx = jiffies;
974 p->stats.rx_packets++;
975 p->stats.rx_bytes += totlen;
977 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
980 /* free all RBD's until RBD_LAST is set */
982 while (!((rstat = readw(&rbd->status)) & RBD_LAST)) {
983 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
985 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Whoops .. no end mark in RBD list\n", dev->name);
988 writew(0, &rbd->status);
989 rbd = make32(readw(&rbd->next));
991 totlen += rstat & RBD_MASK;
992 writew(0, &rbd->status);
993 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: received oversized frame! length: %d\n",
995 p->stats.rx_dropped++;
997 } else {/* frame !(ok), only with 'save-bad-frames' */
998 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: oops! rfd-error-status: %04x\n",
1000 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1002 writeb(0, &p->rfd_top->stat_high);
1003 writeb(RFD_SUSP, &p->rfd_top->last); /* maybe exchange by RFD_LAST */
1004 writew(0xffff, &p->rfd_top->rbd_offset);
1005 writeb(0, &p->rfd_last->last); /* delete RFD_SUSP */
1006 p->rfd_last = p->rfd_top;
1007 p->rfd_top = make32(readw(&p->rfd_top->next)); /* step to next RFD */
1008 writew(make16(p->rfd_top), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1011 printk("%d", cnt++);
1014 if (automatic_resume) {
1015 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1016 writeb(RUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1018 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1024 for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
1025 if (p->rfd_top->status)
1029 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: RU hasn't fetched next RFD (not busy/complete)\n", dev->name);
1037 /**********************************************************
1038 * handle 'Receiver went not ready'.
1041 static void ni52_rnr_int(struct net_device *dev)
1043 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1045 p->stats.rx_errors++;
1047 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev); /* wait for the last cmd, WAIT_4_FULLSTAT?? */
1048 writeb(RUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_ruc); /* usually the RU is in the 'no resource'-state .. abort it now. */
1050 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev); /* wait for accept cmd. */
1052 alloc_rfa(dev, p->rfd_first);
1053 /* maybe add a check here, before restarting the RU */
1054 startrecv586(dev); /* restart RU */
1056 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive-Unit restarted. Status: %04x\n",
1057 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->rus));
1061 /**********************************************************
1062 * handle xmit - interrupt
1065 static void ni52_xmt_int(struct net_device *dev)
1068 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1073 status = readw(&p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_last]->cmd_status);
1074 if (!(status & STAT_COMPL))
1075 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange .. xmit-int without a 'COMPLETE'\n", dev->name);
1077 if (status & STAT_OK) {
1078 p->stats.tx_packets++;
1079 p->stats.collisions += (status & TCMD_MAXCOLLMASK);
1081 p->stats.tx_errors++;
1082 if (status & TCMD_LATECOLL) {
1083 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: late collision detected.\n",
1085 p->stats.collisions++;
1086 } else if (status & TCMD_NOCARRIER) {
1087 p->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
1088 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no carrier detected.\n",
1090 } else if (status & TCMD_LOSTCTS)
1091 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: loss of CTS detected.\n",
1093 else if (status & TCMD_UNDERRUN) {
1094 p->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
1095 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: DMA underrun detected.\n",
1097 } else if (status & TCMD_MAXCOLL) {
1098 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Max. collisions exceeded.\n",
1100 p->stats.collisions += 16;
1103 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS > 1)
1104 if ((++p->xmit_last) == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1107 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1110 /***********************************************************
1111 * (re)start the receiver
1114 static void startrecv586(struct net_device *dev)
1116 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1118 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1119 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1120 writew(make16(p->rfd_first), &p->scb->rfa_offset);
1121 writeb(RUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_ruc);
1122 ni_attn586(); /* start cmd. */
1123 wait_for_scb_cmd_ruc(dev);
1124 /* wait for accept cmd. (no timeout!!) */
1127 static void ni52_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
1129 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1130 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1131 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) { /* COMMAND-UNIT active? */
1132 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1134 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: strange ... timeout with CU active?!?\n",
1136 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: X0: %04x N0: %04x N1: %04x %d\n",
1137 dev->name, (int)p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status,
1138 readw(&p->nop_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1139 readw(&p->nop_cmds[1]->cmd_status),
1142 writeb(CUC_ABORT, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1144 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1145 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1146 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1148 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1149 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1155 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart! stat: %02x\n",
1156 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus));
1157 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: command-stats: %04x %04x\n",
1159 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status),
1160 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[1]->cmd_status));
1161 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: check, whether you set the right interrupt number!\n",
1167 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1170 /******************************************************
1174 static int ni52_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1177 #ifndef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1180 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1182 if (skb->len > XMIT_BUFF_SIZE) {
1183 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Sorry, max. framelength is %d bytes. The length of your frame is %d bytes.\n", dev->name, XMIT_BUFF_SIZE, skb->len);
1187 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1189 memcpy_toio(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count], skb->data, skb->len);
1191 if (len < ETH_ZLEN) {
1193 memset_io(p->xmit_cbuffs[p->xmit_count]+skb->len, 0,
1197 #if (NUM_XMIT_BUFFS == 1)
1198 # ifdef NO_NOPCOMMANDS
1201 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE) {
1202 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hmmm .. CU is still running and we wanna send a new packet.\n", dev->name);
1203 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: stat: %04x %04x\n",
1204 dev->name, readb(&p->scb->cus),
1205 readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status));
1208 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1209 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1210 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1211 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1212 if ((readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_STATUS) == CU_SUSPEND)
1213 writeb(CUC_RESUME, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1215 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->scb->cbl_offset);
1216 writeb(CUC_START, &p->scb->cmd_cuc);
1219 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1222 wait_for_scb_cmd(dev);
1223 /* test it, because CU sometimes doesn't start immediately */
1224 if (readb(&p->scb->cus) & CU_ACTIVE)
1226 if (readw(&p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status))
1229 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't start transmit-command.\n", dev->name);
1232 next_nop = (p->nop_point + 1) & 0x1;
1233 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[0]->size);
1234 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]), &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_link);
1235 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1236 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1237 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[0]->cmd_status);
1238 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1240 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[0]), &p->nop_cmds[p->nop_point]->cmd_link);
1241 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1242 p->nop_point = next_nop;
1246 writew(TBD_LAST | len, &p->xmit_buffs[p->xmit_count]->size);
1247 next_nop = p->xmit_count + 1
1248 if (next_nop == NUM_XMIT_BUFFS)
1250 writew(0, &p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_status);
1251 /* linkpointer of xmit-command already points to next nop cmd */
1252 writew(make16(p->nop_cmds[next_nop]),
1253 &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_link);
1254 writew(0, &p->nop_cmds[next_nop]->cmd_status);
1255 writew(make16(p->xmit_cmds[p->xmit_count]),
1256 &p->nop_cmds[p->xmit_count]->cmd_link);
1257 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
1258 p->xmit_count = next_nop;
1260 unsigned long flags;
1261 spin_lock_irqsave(&p->spinlock);
1262 if (p->xmit_count != p->xmit_last)
1263 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->spinlock);
1271 /*******************************************
1272 * Someone wanna have the statistics
1275 static struct net_device_stats *ni52_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1277 struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
1278 unsigned short crc, aln, rsc, ovrn;
1280 /* Get error-statistics from the ni82586 */
1281 crc = readw(&p->scb->crc_errs);
1282 writew(0, &p->scb->crc_errs);
1283 aln = readw(&p->scb->aln_errs);
1284 writew(0, &p->scb->aln_errs);
1285 rsc = readw(&p->scb->rsc_errs);
1286 writew(0, &p->scb->rsc_errs);
1287 ovrn = readw(&p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1288 writew(0, &p->scb->ovrn_errs);
1290 p->stats.rx_crc_errors += crc;
1291 p->stats.rx_fifo_errors += ovrn;
1292 p->stats.rx_frame_errors += aln;
1293 p->stats.rx_dropped += rsc;
1298 /********************************************************
1302 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
1304 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1310 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1314 static struct net_device *dev_ni52;
1316 module_param(io, int, 0);
1317 module_param(irq, int, 0);
1318 module_param(memstart, long, 0);
1319 module_param(memend, long, 0);
1320 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "NI5210 I/O base address,required");
1321 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "NI5210 IRQ number,required");
1322 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memstart, "NI5210 memory base address,required");
1323 MODULE_PARM_DESC(memend, "NI5210 memory end address,required");
1325 int __init init_module(void)
1327 if (io <= 0x0 || !memend || !memstart || irq < 2) {
1328 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Autoprobing not allowed for modules.\n");
1329 printk(KERN_ERR "ni52: Set symbols 'io' 'irq' 'memstart' and 'memend'\n");
1332 dev_ni52 = ni52_probe(-1);
1333 if (IS_ERR(dev_ni52))
1334 return PTR_ERR(dev_ni52);
1338 void __exit cleanup_module(void)
1340 struct priv *p = dev_ni52->priv;
1341 unregister_netdev(dev_ni52);
1343 release_region(dev_ni52->base_addr, NI52_TOTAL_SIZE);
1344 free_netdev(dev_ni52);
1348 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1351 * END: linux/drivers/net/ni52.c