2 cx231xx_vbi.c - driver for Conexant Cx23100/101/102 USB video capture devices
4 Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
33 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
34 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
35 #include <media/msp3400.h>
36 #include <media/tuner.h>
39 #include "cx231xx-vbi.h"
41 static inline void print_err_status(struct cx231xx *dev, int packet, int status)
43 char *errmsg = "Unknown";
47 errmsg = "unlinked synchronuously";
50 errmsg = "unlinked asynchronuously";
53 errmsg = "Buffer error (overrun)";
56 errmsg = "Stalled (device not responding)";
59 errmsg = "Babble (bad cable?)";
62 errmsg = "Bit-stuff error (bad cable?)";
65 errmsg = "CRC/Timeout (could be anything)";
68 errmsg = "Device does not respond";
72 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME "URB status %d [%s].\n", status,
75 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME "URB packet %d, status %d [%s].\n",
76 packet, status, errmsg);
81 * Controls the isoc copy of each urb packet
83 static inline int cx231xx_isoc_vbi_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct urb *urb)
85 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;
86 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = urb->context;
88 unsigned char *p_buffer;
89 u32 bytes_parsed = 0, buffer_size = 0;
95 if ((dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) || (dev->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED))
98 if (urb->status < 0) {
99 print_err_status(dev, -1, urb->status);
100 if (urb->status == -ENOENT)
104 buf = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf;
106 /* get buffer pointer and length */
107 p_buffer = urb->transfer_buffer;
108 buffer_size = urb->actual_length;
110 if (buffer_size > 0) {
113 if (dma_q->is_partial_line) {
114 /* Handle the case where we were working on a partial
116 sav_eav = dma_q->last_sav;
118 /* Check for a SAV/EAV overlapping the
121 sav_eav = cx231xx_find_boundary_SAV_EAV(p_buffer,
127 /* Get the first line if we have some portion of an SAV/EAV from
128 the last buffer or a partial line */
130 bytes_parsed += cx231xx_get_vbi_line(dev, dma_q,
131 sav_eav, /* SAV/EAV */
132 p_buffer + bytes_parsed, /* p_buffer */
133 buffer_size - bytes_parsed); /* buffer size */
136 /* Now parse data that is completely in this buffer */
137 dma_q->is_partial_line = 0;
139 while (bytes_parsed < buffer_size) {
142 sav_eav = cx231xx_find_next_SAV_EAV(
143 p_buffer + bytes_parsed, /* p_buffer */
144 buffer_size - bytes_parsed, /* buffer size */
145 &bytes_used); /* bytes used to get SAV/EAV */
147 bytes_parsed += bytes_used;
150 if (sav_eav && (bytes_parsed < buffer_size)) {
151 bytes_parsed += cx231xx_get_vbi_line(dev,
152 dma_q, sav_eav, /* SAV/EAV */
153 p_buffer+bytes_parsed, /* p_buffer */
154 buffer_size-bytes_parsed);/*buf size*/
158 /* Save the last four bytes of the buffer so we can
159 check the buffer boundary condition next time */
160 memcpy(dma_q->partial_buf, p_buffer + buffer_size - 4, 4);
167 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
169 ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
172 vbi_buffer_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
175 struct cx231xx_fh *fh = vq->priv_data;
176 struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
179 height = ((dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ?
180 PAL_VBI_LINES : NTSC_VBI_LINES);
182 *size = (dev->width * height * 2);
184 *count = CX231XX_DEF_VBI_BUF;
186 if (*count < CX231XX_MIN_BUF)
187 *count = CX231XX_MIN_BUF;
192 /* This is called *without* dev->slock held; please keep it that way */
193 static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct cx231xx_buffer *buf)
195 struct cx231xx_fh *fh = vq->priv_data;
196 struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
197 unsigned long flags = 0;
201 /* We used to wait for the buffer to finish here, but this didn't work
202 because, as we were keeping the state as VIDEOBUF_QUEUED,
203 videobuf_queue_cancel marked it as finished for us.
204 (Also, it could wedge forever if the hardware was misconfigured.)
206 This should be safe; by the time we get here, the buffer isn't
207 queued anymore. If we ever start marking the buffers as
208 VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE, it won't be, though.
210 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbi_mode.slock, flags);
211 if (dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf == buf)
212 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = NULL;
213 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbi_mode.slock, flags);
215 videobuf_vmalloc_free(&buf->vb);
216 buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
220 vbi_buffer_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
221 enum v4l2_field field)
223 struct cx231xx_fh *fh = vq->priv_data;
224 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
225 container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
226 struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
227 int rc = 0, urb_init = 0;
230 height = ((dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ?
231 PAL_VBI_LINES : NTSC_VBI_LINES);
232 buf->vb.size = ((dev->width << 1) * height);
234 if (0 != buf->vb.baddr && buf->vb.bsize < buf->vb.size)
237 buf->vb.width = dev->width;
238 buf->vb.height = height;
239 buf->vb.field = field;
240 buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB;
242 if (VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT == buf->vb.state) {
243 rc = videobuf_iolock(vq, &buf->vb, NULL);
248 if (!dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs)
252 rc = cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc(dev, CX231XX_NUM_VBI_PACKETS,
253 CX231XX_NUM_VBI_BUFS,
254 dev->vbi_mode.alt_max_pkt_size[0],
255 cx231xx_isoc_vbi_copy);
260 buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
264 free_buffer(vq, buf);
269 vbi_buffer_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
271 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
272 container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
273 struct cx231xx_fh *fh = vq->priv_data;
274 struct cx231xx *dev = fh->dev;
275 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *vidq = &dev->vbi_mode.vidq;
277 buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
278 list_add_tail(&buf->vb.queue, &vidq->active);
282 static void vbi_buffer_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
283 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
285 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf =
286 container_of(vb, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb);
289 free_buffer(vq, buf);
292 struct videobuf_queue_ops cx231xx_vbi_qops = {
293 .buf_setup = vbi_buffer_setup,
294 .buf_prepare = vbi_buffer_prepare,
295 .buf_queue = vbi_buffer_queue,
296 .buf_release = vbi_buffer_release,
299 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------
301 ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
304 * IRQ callback, called by URB callback
306 static void cx231xx_irq_vbi_callback(struct urb *urb)
308 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = urb->context;
309 struct cx231xx_video_mode *vmode =
310 container_of(dma_q, struct cx231xx_video_mode, vidq);
311 struct cx231xx *dev = container_of(vmode, struct cx231xx, vbi_mode);
314 switch (urb->status) {
315 case 0: /* success */
316 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */
318 case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */
323 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME "urb completition error %d.\n",
328 /* Copy data from URB */
329 spin_lock(&dev->vbi_mode.slock);
330 rc = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.isoc_copy(dev, urb);
331 spin_unlock(&dev->vbi_mode.slock);
336 urb->status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
338 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME "urb resubmit failed (error=%i)\n",
344 * Stop and Deallocate URBs
346 void cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc(struct cx231xx *dev)
351 cx231xx_info(DRIVER_NAME "cx231xx: called cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc\n");
353 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.nfields = -1;
354 for (i = 0; i < dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
355 urb = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb[i];
357 if (!irqs_disabled())
362 if (dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
364 kfree(dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.
366 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] =
370 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb[i] = NULL;
372 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
375 kfree(dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb);
376 kfree(dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer);
378 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb = NULL;
379 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer = NULL;
380 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs = 0;
382 cx231xx_capture_start(dev, 0, Vbi);
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc);
387 * Allocate URBs and start IRQ
389 int cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc(struct cx231xx *dev, int max_packets,
390 int num_bufs, int max_pkt_size,
391 int (*isoc_copy) (struct cx231xx *dev,
394 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q = &dev->vbi_mode.vidq;
400 cx231xx_info(DRIVER_NAME "cx231xx: called cx231xx_prepare_isoc\n");
402 /* De-allocates all pending stuff */
403 cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc(dev);
405 /* clear if any halt */
406 usb_clear_halt(dev->udev,
407 usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
408 dev->vbi_mode.end_point_addr));
410 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.isoc_copy = isoc_copy;
411 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs = num_bufs;
413 dma_q->is_partial_line = 0;
415 dma_q->current_field = -1;
416 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line = dev->width << 1;
417 dma_q->lines_per_field = ((dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ?
418 PAL_VBI_LINES : NTSC_VBI_LINES);
419 dma_q->lines_completed = 0;
420 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
421 dma_q->partial_buf[i] = 0;
423 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb = kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * num_bufs,
425 if (!dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb) {
426 cx231xx_errdev("cannot alloc memory for usb buffers\n");
430 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer =
431 kzalloc(sizeof(void *) * num_bufs, GFP_KERNEL);
432 if (!dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer) {
433 cx231xx_errdev("cannot allocate memory for usbtransfer\n");
434 kfree(dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb);
438 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size = max_pkt_size;
439 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = NULL;
441 sb_size = max_packets * dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.max_pkt_size;
443 /* allocate urbs and transfer buffers */
444 for (i = 0; i < dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
446 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
448 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME
449 ": cannot alloc isoc_ctl.urb %i\n", i);
450 cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc(dev);
453 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb[i] = urb;
454 urb->transfer_flags = 0;
456 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i] =
457 kzalloc(sb_size, GFP_KERNEL);
458 if (!dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i]) {
459 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME
460 ": unable to allocate %i bytes for transfer"
461 " buffer %i%s\n", sb_size, i,
462 in_interrupt() ? " while in int" : "");
463 cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc(dev);
467 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->vbi_mode.end_point_addr);
468 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev, pipe,
469 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.transfer_buffer[i],
470 sb_size, cx231xx_irq_vbi_callback, dma_q);
473 init_waitqueue_head(&dma_q->wq);
475 /* submit urbs and enables IRQ */
476 for (i = 0; i < dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.num_bufs; i++) {
477 rc = usb_submit_urb(dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
479 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME
480 ": submit of urb %i failed (error=%i)\n", i,
482 cx231xx_uninit_vbi_isoc(dev);
487 cx231xx_capture_start(dev, 1, Vbi);
491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cx231xx_init_vbi_isoc);
493 u32 cx231xx_get_vbi_line(struct cx231xx *dev, struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q,
494 u8 sav_eav, u8 *p_buffer, u32 buffer_size)
496 u32 bytes_copied = 0;
497 int current_field = -1;
512 if (current_field < 0)
515 dma_q->last_sav = sav_eav;
518 cx231xx_copy_vbi_line(dev, dma_q, p_buffer, buffer_size,
525 * Announces that a buffer were filled and request the next
527 static inline void vbi_buffer_filled(struct cx231xx *dev,
528 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q,
529 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf)
531 /* Advice that buffer was filled */
532 /* cx231xx_info(DRIVER_NAME "[%p/%d] wakeup\n", buf, buf->vb.i); */
534 buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
535 buf->vb.field_count++;
536 do_gettimeofday(&buf->vb.ts);
538 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = NULL;
540 list_del(&buf->vb.queue);
541 wake_up(&buf->vb.done);
544 u32 cx231xx_copy_vbi_line(struct cx231xx *dev, struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q,
545 u8 *p_line, u32 length, int field_number)
548 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;
549 u32 _line_size = dev->width * 2;
551 if (dma_q->current_field != field_number)
552 cx231xx_reset_vbi_buffer(dev, dma_q);
554 /* get the buffer pointer */
555 buf = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf;
557 /* Remember the field number for next time */
558 dma_q->current_field = field_number;
560 bytes_to_copy = dma_q->bytes_left_in_line;
561 if (bytes_to_copy > length)
562 bytes_to_copy = length;
564 if (dma_q->lines_completed >= dma_q->lines_per_field) {
565 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line -= bytes_to_copy;
566 dma_q->is_partial_line =
567 (dma_q->bytes_left_in_line == 0) ? 0 : 1;
571 dma_q->is_partial_line = 1;
573 /* If we don't have a buffer, just return the number of bytes we would
574 have copied if we had a buffer. */
576 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line -= bytes_to_copy;
577 dma_q->is_partial_line =
578 (dma_q->bytes_left_in_line == 0) ? 0 : 1;
579 return bytes_to_copy;
582 /* copy the data to video buffer */
583 cx231xx_do_vbi_copy(dev, dma_q, p_line, bytes_to_copy);
585 dma_q->pos += bytes_to_copy;
586 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line -= bytes_to_copy;
588 if (dma_q->bytes_left_in_line == 0) {
590 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line = _line_size;
591 dma_q->lines_completed++;
592 dma_q->is_partial_line = 0;
594 if (cx231xx_is_vbi_buffer_done(dev, dma_q) && buf) {
596 vbi_buffer_filled(dev, dma_q, buf);
600 dma_q->lines_completed = 0;
604 return bytes_to_copy;
608 * video-buf generic routine to get the next available buffer
610 static inline void get_next_vbi_buf(struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q,
611 struct cx231xx_buffer **buf)
613 struct cx231xx_video_mode *vmode =
614 container_of(dma_q, struct cx231xx_video_mode, vidq);
615 struct cx231xx *dev = container_of(vmode, struct cx231xx, vbi_mode);
618 if (list_empty(&dma_q->active)) {
619 cx231xx_err(DRIVER_NAME ": No active queue to serve\n");
620 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = NULL;
625 /* Get the next buffer */
626 *buf = list_entry(dma_q->active.next, struct cx231xx_buffer, vb.queue);
628 /* Cleans up buffer - Usefull for testing for frame/URB loss */
629 outp = videobuf_to_vmalloc(&(*buf)->vb);
630 memset(outp, 0, (*buf)->vb.size);
632 dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf = *buf;
637 void cx231xx_reset_vbi_buffer(struct cx231xx *dev,
638 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
640 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;
642 buf = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf;
645 /* first try to get the buffer */
646 get_next_vbi_buf(dma_q, &buf);
649 dma_q->current_field = -1;
652 dma_q->bytes_left_in_line = dev->width << 1;
653 dma_q->lines_completed = 0;
656 int cx231xx_do_vbi_copy(struct cx231xx *dev, struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q,
657 u8 *p_buffer, u32 bytes_to_copy)
659 u8 *p_out_buffer = NULL;
660 u32 current_line_bytes_copied = 0;
661 struct cx231xx_buffer *buf;
662 u32 _line_size = dev->width << 1;
666 buf = dev->vbi_mode.isoc_ctl.buf;
671 p_out_buffer = videobuf_to_vmalloc(&buf->vb);
673 if (dma_q->bytes_left_in_line != _line_size) {
674 current_line_bytes_copied =
675 _line_size - dma_q->bytes_left_in_line;
678 offset = (dma_q->lines_completed * _line_size) +
679 current_line_bytes_copied;
681 /* prepare destination address */
682 startwrite = p_out_buffer + offset;
684 lencopy = dma_q->bytes_left_in_line > bytes_to_copy ?
685 bytes_to_copy : dma_q->bytes_left_in_line;
687 memcpy(startwrite, p_buffer, lencopy);
692 u8 cx231xx_is_vbi_buffer_done(struct cx231xx *dev,
693 struct cx231xx_dmaqueue *dma_q)
697 height = ((dev->norm & V4L2_STD_625_50) ?
698 PAL_VBI_LINES : NTSC_VBI_LINES);
699 return (dma_q->lines_completed == height) ? 1 : 0;