2 * An rtc driver for the Dallas DS1742
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * Copyright (C) 2006 Torsten Ertbjerg Rasmussen <tr@newtec.dk>
11 * - nvram size determined from resource
12 * - this ds1742 driver now supports ds1743.
15 #include <linux/bcd.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #define DRV_VERSION "0.3"
38 #define RTC_CENTURY_MASK 0x3f
39 #define RTC_SECONDS_MASK 0x7f
40 #define RTC_DAY_MASK 0x07
42 /* Bits in the Control/Century register */
43 #define RTC_WRITE 0x80
46 /* Bits in the Seconds register */
49 /* Bits in the Day register */
50 #define RTC_BATT_FLAG 0x80
52 struct rtc_plat_data {
53 struct rtc_device *rtc;
54 void __iomem *ioaddr_nvram;
55 void __iomem *ioaddr_rtc;
58 resource_size_t baseaddr;
59 unsigned long last_jiffies;
62 static int ds1742_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
64 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
65 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
66 void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
69 century = BIN2BCD((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100);
71 writeb(RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
73 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year % 100), ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
74 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1), ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
75 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_wday) & RTC_DAY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_DAY);
76 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday), ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
77 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour), ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
78 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min), ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
79 writeb(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
81 /* RTC_CENTURY and RTC_CONTROL share same register */
82 writeb(RTC_WRITE | (century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK), ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY);
83 writeb(century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
87 static int ds1742_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
89 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
90 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
91 void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
92 unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second, week;
95 /* give enough time to update RTC in case of continuous read */
96 if (pdata->last_jiffies == jiffies)
98 pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
99 writeb(RTC_READ, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
100 second = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
101 minute = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
102 hour = readb(ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
103 day = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
104 week = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_DAY_MASK;
105 month = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
106 year = readb(ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
107 century = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
108 writeb(0, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
109 tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(second);
110 tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(minute);
111 tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(hour);
112 tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(day);
113 tm->tm_wday = BCD2BIN(week);
114 tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(month) - 1;
115 /* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
116 tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(year) + BCD2BIN(century) * 100 - 1900;
118 if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0) {
119 dev_err(dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
120 rtc_time_to_tm(0, tm);
125 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1742_rtc_ops = {
126 .read_time = ds1742_rtc_read_time,
127 .set_time = ds1742_rtc_set_time,
130 static ssize_t ds1742_nvram_read(struct kobject *kobj,
131 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
132 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
134 struct platform_device *pdev =
135 to_platform_device(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
136 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
137 void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_nvram;
140 for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < pdata->size_nvram; count++, size--)
141 *buf++ = readb(ioaddr + pos++);
145 static ssize_t ds1742_nvram_write(struct kobject *kobj,
146 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
147 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
149 struct platform_device *pdev =
150 to_platform_device(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
151 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
152 void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_nvram;
155 for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < pdata->size_nvram; count++, size--)
156 writeb(*buf++, ioaddr + pos++);
160 static struct bin_attribute ds1742_nvram_attr = {
163 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO,
165 .read = ds1742_nvram_read,
166 .write = ds1742_nvram_write,
169 static int __devinit ds1742_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
171 struct rtc_device *rtc;
172 struct resource *res;
173 unsigned int cen, sec;
174 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = NULL;
175 void __iomem *ioaddr = NULL;
178 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
181 pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
184 pdata->size = res->end - res->start + 1;
185 if (!request_mem_region(res->start, pdata->size, pdev->name)) {
189 pdata->baseaddr = res->start;
190 ioaddr = ioremap(pdata->baseaddr, pdata->size);
195 pdata->ioaddr_nvram = ioaddr;
196 pdata->size_nvram = pdata->size - RTC_SIZE;
197 pdata->ioaddr_rtc = ioaddr + pdata->size_nvram;
199 /* turn RTC on if it was not on */
200 ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
201 sec = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
202 if (sec & RTC_STOP) {
203 sec &= RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
204 cen = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
205 writeb(RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
206 writeb(sec, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
207 writeb(cen & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
209 if (!(readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_BATT_FLAG))
210 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "voltage-low detected.\n");
212 rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
213 &ds1742_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
219 pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
220 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
221 ds1742_nvram_attr.size = max(ds1742_nvram_attr.size,
223 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &ds1742_nvram_attr);
229 rtc_device_unregister(pdata->rtc);
230 if (pdata->ioaddr_nvram)
231 iounmap(pdata->ioaddr_nvram);
233 release_mem_region(pdata->baseaddr, pdata->size);
238 static int __devexit ds1742_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
240 struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
242 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &ds1742_nvram_attr);
243 rtc_device_unregister(pdata->rtc);
244 iounmap(pdata->ioaddr_nvram);
245 release_mem_region(pdata->baseaddr, pdata->size);
250 static struct platform_driver ds1742_rtc_driver = {
251 .probe = ds1742_rtc_probe,
252 .remove = __devexit_p(ds1742_rtc_remove),
254 .name = "rtc-ds1742",
255 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
259 static __init int ds1742_init(void)
261 return platform_driver_register(&ds1742_rtc_driver);
264 static __exit void ds1742_exit(void)
266 platform_driver_unregister(&ds1742_rtc_driver);
269 module_init(ds1742_init);
270 module_exit(ds1742_exit);
272 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
273 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1742 RTC driver");
274 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
275 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);