2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
4 * Amiga `Paula' DMA Sound Driver
6 * See linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c for copyright and credits
9 * 28/01/2001 [0.1] Iain Sandoe
11 * - put in and populated the hardware_afmts field.
12 * [0.2] - put in SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS value.
13 * [0.3] - put in constraint on state buffer usage.
14 * [0.4] - put in default hard/soft settings
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
29 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
30 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION 0
35 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION 4
37 #define custom amiga_custom
39 * The minimum period for audio depends on htotal (for OCS/ECS/AGA)
40 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
43 extern volatile u_short amiga_audio_min_period;
47 * amiga_mksound() should be able to restore the period after beeping
48 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
51 extern u_short amiga_audio_period;
58 #define AMI_AUDIO_OFF (DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
59 #define AMI_AUDIO_8 (DMAF_SETCLR | DMAF_MASTER | DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1)
60 #define AMI_AUDIO_14 (AMI_AUDIO_8 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
64 * Helper pointers for 16(14)-bit sound
67 static int write_sq_block_size_half, write_sq_block_size_quarter;
70 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
73 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags);
74 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size);
75 static int AmiIrqInit(void);
77 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void);
79 static void AmiSilence(void);
80 static void AmiInit(void);
81 static int AmiSetFormat(int format);
82 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume);
83 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble);
84 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index);
85 static void AmiPlay(void);
86 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp);
88 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
91 * Heartbeat interferes with sound since the 7 kHz low-pass filter and the
92 * power LED are controlled by the same line.
96 #define mach_heartbeat ppc_md.heartbeat
99 static void (*saved_heartbeat)(int) = NULL;
101 static inline void disable_heartbeat(void)
103 if (mach_heartbeat) {
104 saved_heartbeat = mach_heartbeat;
105 mach_heartbeat = NULL;
107 AmiSetTreble(dmasound.treble);
110 static inline void enable_heartbeat(void)
113 mach_heartbeat = saved_heartbeat;
115 #else /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
116 #define disable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
117 #define enable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
118 #endif /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
121 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
123 static void AmiMixerInit(void);
124 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg);
125 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void);
126 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space);
129 /*** Translations ************************************************************/
131 /* ++TeSche: radically changed for new expanding purposes...
133 * These two routines now deal with copying/expanding/translating the samples
134 * from user space into our buffer at the right frequency. They take care about
135 * how much data there's actually to read, how much buffer space there is and
136 * to convert samples into the right frequency/encoding. They will only work on
137 * complete samples so it may happen they leave some bytes in the input stream
138 * if the user didn't write a multiple of the current sample size. They both
139 * return the number of bytes they've used from both streams so you may detect
140 * such a situation. Luckily all programs should be able to cope with that.
142 * I think I've optimized anything as far as one can do in plain C, all
143 * variables should fit in registers and the loops are really short. There's
144 * one loop for every possible situation. Writing a more generalized and thus
145 * parameterized loop would only produce slower code. Feel free to optimize
146 * this in assembler if you like. :)
148 * I think these routines belong here because they're not yet really hardware
149 * independent, especially the fact that the Falcon can play 16bit samples
150 * only in stereo is hardcoded in both of them!
152 * ++geert: split in even more functions (one per format)
160 static ssize_t ami_ct_s8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
161 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft)
165 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) {
166 void *p = &frame[*frameUsed];
167 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1;
169 if (copy_from_user(p, userPtr, count))
172 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1];
173 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half;
174 count = min_t(unsigned long, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1;
177 if (get_user(*left++, userPtr++)
178 || get_user(*right++, userPtr++))
189 * Copy and convert 8 bit data
192 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT8(funcname, convsample) \
193 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
194 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
197 ssize_t count, used; \
199 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
200 u_char *p = &frame[*frameUsed]; \
201 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1; \
203 while (count > 0) { \
205 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
207 *p++ = convsample(data); \
211 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
212 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half; \
213 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
215 while (count > 0) { \
217 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
219 *left++ = convsample(data); \
220 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
222 *right++ = convsample(data); \
226 *frameUsed += used; \
230 #define AMI_CT_ULAW(x) (dmasound_ulaw2dma8[(x)])
231 #define AMI_CT_ALAW(x) (dmasound_alaw2dma8[(x)])
232 #define AMI_CT_U8(x) ((x) ^ 0x80)
234 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_ulaw, AMI_CT_ULAW)
235 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_alaw, AMI_CT_ALAW)
236 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_u8, AMI_CT_U8)
240 * Copy and convert 16 bit data
243 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(funcname, convsample) \
244 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
245 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
248 const u_short __user *ptr = (const u_short __user *)userPtr; \
249 ssize_t count, used; \
252 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
253 u_char *high = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
254 u_char *low = high+write_sq_block_size_half; \
255 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
257 while (count > 0) { \
258 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
260 data = convsample(data); \
262 *low++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
266 u_char *lefth = &frame[*frameUsed>>2]; \
267 u_char *leftl = lefth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
268 u_char *righth = lefth+write_sq_block_size_half; \
269 u_char *rightl = righth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
270 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>2 & ~1; \
272 while (count > 0) { \
273 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
275 data = convsample(data); \
276 *lefth++ = data>>8; \
277 *leftl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
278 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
280 data = convsample(data); \
281 *righth++ = data>>8; \
282 *rightl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
286 *frameUsed += used; \
290 #define AMI_CT_S16BE(x) (x)
291 #define AMI_CT_U16BE(x) ((x) ^ 0x8000)
292 #define AMI_CT_S16LE(x) (le2be16((x)))
293 #define AMI_CT_U16LE(x) (le2be16((x)) ^ 0x8000)
295 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16be, AMI_CT_S16BE)
296 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16be, AMI_CT_U16BE)
297 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16le, AMI_CT_S16LE)
298 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16le, AMI_CT_U16LE)
301 static TRANS transAmiga = {
302 .ct_ulaw = ami_ct_ulaw,
303 .ct_alaw = ami_ct_alaw,
306 .ct_s16be = ami_ct_s16be,
307 .ct_u16be = ami_ct_u16be,
308 .ct_s16le = ami_ct_s16le,
309 .ct_u16le = ami_ct_u16le,
312 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
314 static inline void StopDMA(void)
316 custom.aud[0].audvol = custom.aud[1].audvol = 0;
317 custom.aud[2].audvol = custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
318 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_OFF;
322 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags)
324 return amiga_chip_alloc((long)size, "dmasound [Paula]");
327 static void AmiFree(void *obj, unsigned int size)
329 amiga_chip_free (obj);
332 static int __init AmiIrqInit(void)
334 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
337 /* Register interrupt handler. */
338 if (request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt, 0, "DMA sound",
345 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void)
347 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
349 /* release the interrupt */
350 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0, AmiInterrupt);
354 static void AmiSilence(void)
356 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
361 static void AmiInit(void)
367 if (dmasound.soft.speed)
368 period = amiga_colorclock/dmasound.soft.speed-1;
370 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
371 dmasound.hard = dmasound.soft;
372 dmasound.trans_write = &transAmiga;
374 if (period < amiga_audio_min_period) {
375 /* we would need to squeeze the sound, but we won't do that */
376 period = amiga_audio_min_period;
377 } else if (period > 65535) {
380 dmasound.hard.speed = amiga_colorclock/(period+1);
382 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
383 custom.aud[i].audper = period;
384 amiga_audio_period = period;
388 static int AmiSetFormat(int format)
392 /* Amiga sound DMA supports 8bit and 16bit (pseudo 14 bit) modes */
396 return dmasound.soft.format;
414 dmasound.soft.format = format;
415 dmasound.soft.size = size;
416 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) {
417 dmasound.dsp.format = format;
418 dmasound.dsp.size = dmasound.soft.size;
426 #define VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(v) \
427 (((v) < 0) ? 0 : ((v) > 100) ? 64 : ((v) * 64)/100)
428 #define VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(v) ((v)*100/64)
430 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume)
432 dmasound.volume_left = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(volume & 0xff);
433 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
434 dmasound.volume_right = VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI((volume & 0xff00) >> 8);
435 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
436 if (dmasound.hard.size == 16) {
437 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
438 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1;
439 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1;
441 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
442 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
445 return VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
446 (VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
449 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble)
451 dmasound.treble = treble;
460 #define AMI_PLAY_LOADED 1
461 #define AMI_PLAY_PLAYING 2
462 #define AMI_PLAY_MASK 3
465 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index)
467 u_char *start, *ch0, *ch1, *ch2, *ch3;
470 /* used by AmiPlay() if all doubts whether there really is something
471 * to be played are already wiped out.
473 start = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.front];
474 size = (write_sq.count == index ? write_sq.rear_size
475 : write_sq.block_size)>>1;
477 if (dmasound.hard.stereo) {
479 ch1 = start+write_sq_block_size_half;
487 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
488 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
489 if (dmasound.hard.size == 8) {
490 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
491 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
492 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
493 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
494 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
497 custom.aud[0].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0);
498 custom.aud[0].audlen = size;
499 custom.aud[1].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1);
500 custom.aud[1].audlen = size;
501 if (dmasound.volume_left == 64 && dmasound.volume_right == 64) {
502 /* We can play pseudo 14-bit only with the maximum volume */
503 ch3 = ch0+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
504 ch2 = ch1+write_sq_block_size_quarter;
505 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* we are being affected by the beeps */
506 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* restoring volume here helps a bit */
507 custom.aud[2].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch2);
508 custom.aud[2].audlen = size;
509 custom.aud[3].audlc = (u_short *)ZTWO_PADDR(ch3);
510 custom.aud[3].audlen = size;
511 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_14;
513 custom.aud[2].audvol = 0;
514 custom.aud[3].audvol = 0;
515 custom.dmacon = AMI_AUDIO_8;
518 write_sq.front = (write_sq.front+1) % write_sq.max_count;
519 write_sq.active |= AMI_PLAY_LOADED;
523 static void AmiPlay(void)
527 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
529 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED) {
530 /* There's already a frame loaded */
531 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
535 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING)
536 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
539 if (write_sq.count < minframes) {
541 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
545 if (write_sq.count <= minframes &&
546 write_sq.rear_size < write_sq.block_size && !write_sq.syncing) {
547 /* hmmm, the only existing frame is not
548 * yet filled and we're not syncing?
550 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
554 AmiPlayNextFrame(minframes);
556 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
560 static irqreturn_t AmiInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy, struct pt_regs *fp)
564 custom.intena = IF_AUD0;
566 if (!write_sq.active) {
567 /* Playing was interrupted and sq_reset() has already cleared
568 * the sq variables, so better don't do anything here.
570 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
574 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_PLAYING) {
575 /* We've just finished a frame */
577 WAKE_UP(write_sq.action_queue);
580 if (write_sq.active & AMI_PLAY_LOADED)
581 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
584 /* Shift the flags */
585 write_sq.active = (write_sq.active<<1) & AMI_PLAY_MASK;
587 if (!write_sq.active)
588 /* No frame is playing, disable audio DMA */
591 custom.intena = IF_SETCLR | IF_AUD0;
593 if (write_sq.count >= minframes)
594 /* Try to play the next frame */
597 if (!write_sq.active)
598 /* Nothing to play anymore.
599 Wake up a process waiting for audio output to drain. */
600 WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
604 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
608 * /dev/mixer abstraction
611 static void __init AmiMixerInit(void)
613 dmasound.volume_left = 64;
614 dmasound.volume_right = 64;
615 custom.aud[0].audvol = dmasound.volume_left;
616 custom.aud[3].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
617 custom.aud[1].audvol = dmasound.volume_right;
618 custom.aud[2].audvol = 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
619 dmasound.treble = 50;
622 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd, u_long arg)
626 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK:
627 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME | SOUND_MASK_TREBLE);
628 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK:
629 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, 0);
630 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS:
631 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME);
632 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME:
633 return IOCTL_OUT(arg,
634 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_left) |
635 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound.volume_right) << 8);
636 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME:
638 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_volume(data));
639 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE:
640 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound.treble);
641 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE:
643 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound_set_treble(data));
649 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void)
651 write_sq_block_size_half = write_sq.block_size>>1;
652 write_sq_block_size_quarter = write_sq_block_size_half>>1;
657 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer, size_t space)
660 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_left = %d [0...64]\n",
661 dmasound.volume_left);
662 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.volume_right = %d [0...64]\n",
663 dmasound.volume_right);
665 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_paula: overlowed state buffer alloc.\n") ;
672 /*** Machine definitions *****************************************************/
674 static SETTINGS def_hard = {
681 static SETTINGS def_soft = {
688 static MACHINE machAmiga = {
691 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
692 .dma_alloc = AmiAlloc,
694 .irqinit = AmiIrqInit,
696 .irqcleanup = AmiIrqCleanUp,
699 .silence = AmiSilence,
700 .setFormat = AmiSetFormat,
701 .setVolume = AmiSetVolume,
702 .setTreble = AmiSetTreble,
704 .mixer_init = AmiMixerInit,
705 .mixer_ioctl = AmiMixerIoctl,
706 .write_sq_setup = AmiWriteSqSetup,
707 .state_info = AmiStateInfo,
708 .min_dsp_speed = 8000,
709 .version = ((DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION<<8) | DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION),
710 .hardware_afmts = (AFMT_S8 | AFMT_S16_BE), /* h'ware-supported formats *only* here */
711 .capabilities = DSP_CAP_BATCH /* As per SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS */
715 /*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/
718 int __init dmasound_paula_init(void)
722 if (MACH_IS_AMIGA && AMIGAHW_PRESENT(AMI_AUDIO)) {
723 if (!request_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40,
726 dmasound.mach = machAmiga;
727 dmasound.mach.default_hard = def_hard ;
728 dmasound.mach.default_soft = def_soft ;
729 err = dmasound_init();
731 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
737 static void __exit dmasound_paula_cleanup(void)
740 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR+0xa0, 0x40);
743 module_init(dmasound_paula_init);
744 module_exit(dmasound_paula_cleanup);
745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");