5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver
6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
27 #include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
28 #include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
29 #include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
30 #include <linux/device.h>
32 /* number of supported soundcards */
33 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
34 #define SNDRV_CARDS 32
36 #define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
39 #define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
41 /* forward declarations */
46 /* device allocation stuff */
48 #define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000
50 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
51 #define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
52 #define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
53 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
54 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
55 #define SNDRV_DEV_PCM ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
56 #define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
57 #define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
58 #define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
59 #define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
60 #define SNDRV_DEV_INFO ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
61 #define SNDRV_DEV_BUS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
62 #define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
63 #define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
65 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
66 #define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
67 #define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
68 #define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
70 typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
71 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
72 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
73 #define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
77 struct snd_device_ops {
78 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
79 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
80 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
84 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
85 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
86 snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */
87 snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */
88 void *device_data; /* device structure */
89 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
92 #define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
94 /* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
96 struct snd_monitor_file {
98 struct snd_monitor_file *next;
99 const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op;
100 struct list_head shutdown_list;
103 /* main structure for soundcard */
106 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
109 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
110 char driver[16]; /* driver name */
111 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
112 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
113 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
114 char components[80]; /* card components delimited with
116 struct module *module; /* top-level module */
118 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
119 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
121 struct list_head devices; /* devices */
123 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
124 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
125 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
126 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
127 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
128 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
129 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
131 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
132 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
133 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
135 struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */
136 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
138 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
139 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
140 int free_on_last_close; /* free in context of file_release */
141 wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
142 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
143 #ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
144 struct device *card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
148 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
149 struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */
150 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
153 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
154 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
155 int mixer_oss_change_count;
160 static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
162 mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
165 static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
167 mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
170 static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
172 return card->power_state;
175 static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
177 card->power_state = state;
178 wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
182 int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
184 #else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
186 #define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
187 #define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
188 static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
189 #define snd_power_get_state(card) SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
190 #define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
192 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
195 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
196 int card; /* card number */
197 int device; /* device number */
198 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
199 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
200 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
203 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
204 static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
206 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
207 return card ? card->dev : NULL;
209 return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
215 extern int snd_major;
216 extern int snd_ecards_limit;
217 extern struct class *sound_class;
219 void snd_request_card(int card);
221 int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
223 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
226 struct device *device);
229 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
230 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
231 * @card: the card instance
232 * @dev: the device index
233 * @f_ops: the file operations
234 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
235 * @name: the device file name
237 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
238 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
240 * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
241 * correct &struct device.
243 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
245 static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
246 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
250 return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
252 snd_card_get_device_link(card));
255 int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
256 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
257 int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
258 struct device_attribute *attr);
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
261 int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
262 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
264 int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
265 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
268 int snd_minor_info_init(void);
269 int snd_minor_info_done(void);
273 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
274 int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
275 int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
277 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
278 static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
283 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
284 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
288 extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
289 int snd_card_locked(int card);
290 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
291 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
292 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
293 #define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
294 extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
297 struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id,
298 struct module *module, int extra_size);
299 int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
300 int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
301 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
302 int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
303 int snd_card_info_init(void);
304 int snd_card_info_done(void);
305 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
306 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
307 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
309 #ifndef snd_card_set_dev
310 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
315 int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
316 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
317 int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
318 int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
319 int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
320 int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
321 int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
322 int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
326 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
327 #define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
329 void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
330 void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
331 unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
336 void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
338 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
339 void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
340 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
342 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
343 void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
344 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
349 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
351 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
352 * @fmt: format string
354 * Works like print() but prints the file and the line of the caller
355 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
357 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
358 snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
360 #define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
364 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
366 #define __ASTRING__(x) #x
368 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
370 * snd_printd - debug printk
371 * @fmt: format string
373 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
374 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
376 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
377 snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
379 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
383 * snd_assert - run-time assertion macro
386 * This macro checks the expression in run-time and invokes the commands
387 * given in the rest arguments if the assertion is failed.
388 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, the expression is executed but
391 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) do { \
392 if (unlikely(!(expr))) { \
393 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG? (%s)\n", __ASTRING__(expr)); \
399 #define snd_BUG() do { \
400 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "BUG?\n"); \
404 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
406 #define snd_printd(fmt, args...) /* nothing */
407 #define snd_assert(expr, args...) (void)(expr)
408 #define snd_BUG() /* nothing */
410 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
412 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
414 * snd_printdd - debug printk
415 * @format: format string
417 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
418 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
420 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args)
422 #define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */
426 #define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
428 /* for easier backward-porting */
429 #if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
430 #ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent
431 #define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
432 #define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
433 #define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
437 /* PCI quirk list helper */
438 struct snd_pci_quirk {
439 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
440 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
441 int value; /* value */
442 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
443 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
447 #define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) \
448 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev)
449 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
450 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
451 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
452 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
454 #define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
455 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
458 const struct snd_pci_quirk *
459 snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
462 #endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */