4 * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
6 * Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>
7 * Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
16 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
17 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME
26 #define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
28 #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024)
33 struct ck804xrom_window {
37 struct list_head maps;
42 struct ck804xrom_map_info {
43 struct list_head list;
47 char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
51 * The following applies to ck804 only:
52 * The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading
53 * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are
54 * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data.
56 * This is intended to prevent flashing the bios, perhaps accidentally.
58 * This parameter allows the normal driver to override the BIOS settings.
60 * The bits are 6 and 7. If both bits are set, it is a 5MiB window.
61 * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a
64 * The following applies to mcp55 only:
65 * The 15 bits controlling the window size are distributed as follows:
66 * byte @0x88: bit 0..7
67 * byte @0x8c: bit 8..15
68 * word @0x90: bit 16..30
69 * If all bits are enabled, we have a 16? MiB window
70 * Please set win_size_bits to 0x7fffffff if you actually want to do something
72 static uint win_size_bits = 0;
73 module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override, normally set by BIOS.");
76 static struct ck804xrom_window ck804xrom_window = {
77 .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ck804xrom_window.maps),
80 static void ck804xrom_cleanup(struct ck804xrom_window *window)
82 struct ck804xrom_map_info *map, *scratch;
86 /* Disable writes through the rom window */
87 pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
88 pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, byte & ~1);
91 /* Free all of the mtd devices */
92 list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
94 release_resource(&map->rsrc);
96 del_mtd_device(map->mtd);
97 map_destroy(map->mtd);
101 if (window->rsrc.parent)
102 release_resource(&window->rsrc);
105 iounmap(window->virt);
110 pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
114 static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
115 const struct pci_device_id *ent)
117 static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
120 struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
121 struct ck804xrom_map_info *map = NULL;
122 unsigned long map_top;
124 /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in */
125 window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
127 switch (ent->driver_data) {
129 /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly
130 * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers
131 * requires the full 5MiB of window space.
133 * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for
134 * other uses of the hardware info.
136 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
137 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits );
139 /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */
140 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
142 if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6)))
143 window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */
144 else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7))
145 window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */
147 window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */
151 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
152 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | (win_size_bits & 0xff));
154 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, &byte);
155 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, byte | ((win_size_bits & 0xff00) >> 8));
157 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x90, &word);
158 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x90, word | ((win_size_bits & 0x7fff0000) >> 16));
160 window->phys = 0xff000000; /* 16MiB, hardcoded for now */
164 window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL;
167 * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
168 * it is likely due to a fragment of the window being
169 * "reserved" by the BIOS. In the case that the
170 * request_mem_region() fails then once the rom size is
171 * discovered we will try to reserve the unreserved fragment.
173 window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
174 window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
175 window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
176 window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
177 if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
178 window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
179 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
180 " %s(): Unable to register resource"
181 " 0x%.016llx-0x%.016llx - kernel bug?\n",
183 (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.start,
184 (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.end);
188 /* Enable writes through the rom window */
189 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
190 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, byte | 1);
192 /* FIXME handle registers 0x80 - 0x8C the bios region locks */
194 /* For write accesses caches are useless */
195 window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
197 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
198 window->phys, window->size);
202 /* Get the first address to look for a rom chip at */
203 map_top = window->phys;
205 /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
206 * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
207 * Probe at most the last 4MiB of the address space.
209 if (map_top < 0xffc00000)
210 map_top = 0xffc00000;
212 /* Loop through and look for rom chips. Since we don't know the
213 * starting address for each chip, probe every ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE
214 * bytes from the starting address of the window.
216 while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
217 struct cfi_private *cfi;
218 unsigned long offset;
222 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
225 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
228 memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
229 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
230 map->map.name = map->map_name;
231 map->map.phys = map_top;
232 offset = map_top - window->phys;
233 map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
234 (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
235 map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
236 /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
237 sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
238 MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
240 /* There is no generic VPP support */
241 for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
242 map->map.bankwidth >>= 1)
245 /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
246 if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
249 /* Setup the map methods */
250 simple_map_init(&map->map);
252 /* Try all of the probe methods */
253 probe_type = rom_probe_types;
254 for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
255 map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
260 map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
263 /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
264 if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
265 printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
266 " rom(%llu) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
267 (unsigned long long)map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
268 map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
270 if (window->rsrc.parent) {
272 * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
273 * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
274 * fails then continue anyway.
276 map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
277 map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
278 map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
279 map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
280 if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
281 printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
282 ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
283 map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
287 /* Make the whole region visible in the map */
288 map->map.virt = window->virt;
289 map->map.phys = window->phys;
290 cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
291 for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++)
292 cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
294 /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
295 map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
296 if (add_mtd_device(map->mtd)) {
297 map_destroy(map->mtd);
303 /* Calculate the new value of map_top */
304 map_top += map->mtd->size;
306 /* File away the map structure */
307 list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
312 /* Free any left over map structures */
316 /* See if I have any map structures */
317 if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
318 ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
325 static void __devexit ck804xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
327 struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
329 ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
332 static struct pci_device_id ck804xrom_pci_tbl[] = {
333 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051), .driver_data = DEV_CK804 },
334 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0360), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
335 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0361), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
336 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0362), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
337 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0363), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
338 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0364), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
339 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0365), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
340 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0366), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
341 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0367), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
346 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ck804xrom_pci_tbl);
348 static struct pci_driver ck804xrom_driver = {
350 .id_table = ck804xrom_pci_tbl,
351 .probe = ck804xrom_init_one,
352 .remove = ck804xrom_remove_one,
356 static int __init init_ck804xrom(void)
358 struct pci_dev *pdev;
359 struct pci_device_id *id;
363 for(id = ck804xrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
364 pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
369 retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, id);
375 return pci_register_driver(&ck804xrom_driver);
379 static void __exit cleanup_ck804xrom(void)
381 ck804xrom_remove_one(ck804xrom_window.pdev);
384 module_init(init_ck804xrom);
385 module_exit(cleanup_ck804xrom);
387 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
388 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>");
389 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the Nvidia ck804 southbridge");