4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/file.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * ext4 fs regular file handling primitives
17 * 64-bit file support on 64-bit platforms by Jakub Jelinek
18 * (jj@sunsite.ms.mff.cuni.cz)
21 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
24 #include <linux/mount.h>
25 #include <linux/path.h>
27 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
32 * Called when an inode is released. Note that this is different
33 * from ext4_file_open: open gets called at every open, but release
34 * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed.
36 static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
38 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_state & EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE) {
39 ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
40 EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
42 /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */
43 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
44 (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) &&
45 !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)
47 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
48 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
49 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
51 if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data)
52 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
58 ext4_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
59 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
61 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
62 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
67 * If we have encountered a bitmap-format file, the size limit
68 * is smaller than s_maxbytes, which is for extent-mapped files.
71 if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) {
72 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
73 size_t length = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
75 if (pos > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes)
78 if (pos + length > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) {
79 nr_segs = iov_shorten((struct iovec *)iov, nr_segs,
80 sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes - pos);
84 ret = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
86 * Skip flushing if there was an error, or if nothing was written.
92 * If the inode is IS_SYNC, or is O_SYNC and we are doing data
93 * journalling then we need to make sure that we force the transaction
94 * to disk to keep all metadata uptodate synchronously.
96 if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) {
98 * If we are non-data-journaled, then the dirty data has
99 * already been flushed to backing store by generic_osync_inode,
100 * and the inode has been flushed too if there have been any
101 * modifications other than mere timestamp updates.
103 * Open question --- do we care about flushing timestamps too
104 * if the inode is IS_SYNC?
106 if (!ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
113 * So we know that there has been no forced data flush. If the inode
114 * is marked IS_SYNC, we need to force one ourselves.
120 * Open question #2 --- should we force data to disk here too? If we
121 * don't, the only impact is that data=writeback filesystems won't
122 * flush data to disk automatically on IS_SYNC, only metadata (but
123 * historically, that is what ext2 has done.)
127 err = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
133 static struct vm_operations_struct ext4_file_vm_ops = {
134 .fault = filemap_fault,
135 .page_mkwrite = ext4_page_mkwrite,
138 static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
140 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
142 if (!mapping->a_ops->readpage)
145 vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops;
146 vma->vm_flags |= VM_CAN_NONLINEAR;
150 static int ext4_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
152 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
153 struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
154 struct vfsmount *mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
158 if (unlikely(!(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED) &&
159 !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))) {
160 sbi->s_mount_flags |= EXT4_MF_MNTDIR_SAMPLED;
162 * Sample where the filesystem has been mounted and
163 * store it in the superblock for sysadmin convenience
164 * when trying to sort through large numbers of block
165 * devices or filesystem images.
167 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
168 path.mnt = mnt->mnt_parent;
169 path.dentry = mnt->mnt_mountpoint;
171 cp = d_path(&path, buf, sizeof(buf));
174 memcpy(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted, cp,
175 sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_last_mounted));
179 return generic_file_open(inode, filp);
182 const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations = {
183 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
184 .read = do_sync_read,
185 .write = do_sync_write,
186 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
187 .aio_write = ext4_file_write,
188 .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
190 .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
192 .mmap = ext4_file_mmap,
193 .open = ext4_file_open,
194 .release = ext4_release_file,
195 .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
196 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
197 .splice_write = generic_file_splice_write,
200 const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations = {
201 .truncate = ext4_truncate,
202 .setattr = ext4_setattr,
203 .getattr = ext4_getattr,
204 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
205 .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
206 .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
207 .listxattr = ext4_listxattr,
208 .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
210 .permission = ext4_permission,
211 .fallocate = ext4_fallocate,
212 .fiemap = ext4_fiemap,