2 * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-1999 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Paul Bristow <paul@paulbristow.net>
6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
8 * This driver supports the following IDE floppy drives:
10 * LS-120/240 SuperDisk
12 * Iomega PC Card Clik!/PocketZip
14 * For a historical changelog see
15 * Documentation/ide/ChangeLog.ide-floppy.1996-2002
18 #define DRV_NAME "ide-floppy"
20 #define IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "1.00"
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/major.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/genhd.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
35 #include <linux/ide.h>
36 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
37 #include <linux/bitops.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
43 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
44 #include <linux/irq.h>
45 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
47 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
49 /* define to see debug info */
50 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG 0
52 /* #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ## args) */
53 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG(fmt, args...)
55 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
56 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) \
57 printk(KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: " fmt, ## args)
59 #define debug_log(fmt, args...) do {} while (0)
63 /* Some drives require a longer irq timeout. */
64 #define IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD (5 * WAIT_CMD)
67 * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command and retry
68 * the packet command IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
70 #define IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES 3
72 /* format capacities descriptor codes */
73 #define CAPACITY_INVALID 0x00
74 #define CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED 0x01
75 #define CAPACITY_CURRENT 0x02
76 #define CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE 0x03
79 * Most of our global data which we need to save even as we leave the driver
80 * due to an interrupt or a timer event is stored in a variable of type
81 * idefloppy_floppy_t, defined below.
83 typedef struct ide_floppy_obj {
88 unsigned int openers; /* protected by BKL for now */
90 /* Current packet command */
91 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
92 /* Last failed packet command */
93 struct ide_atapi_pc *failed_pc;
94 /* used for blk_{fs,pc}_request() requests */
95 struct ide_atapi_pc queued_pc;
97 struct ide_atapi_pc request_sense_pc;
98 struct request request_sense_rq;
100 /* Last error information */
101 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
102 /* delay this long before sending packet command */
104 int progress_indication;
106 /* Device information */
108 int blocks, block_size, bs_factor;
109 /* Last format capacity descriptor */
111 /* Copy of the flexible disk page */
112 u8 flexible_disk_page[32];
115 /* Supports format progress report */
117 } idefloppy_floppy_t;
119 #define IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY HZ/20 /* default delay for ZIP 100 (50ms) */
121 /* IOCTLs used in low-level formatting. */
122 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED 0x4600
123 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY 0x4601
124 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START 0x4602
125 #define IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS 0x4603
127 /* Error code returned in rq->errors to the higher part of the driver. */
128 #define IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL 101
131 * Pages of the SELECT SENSE / MODE SENSE packet commands.
132 * See SFF-8070i spec.
134 #define IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x1b
135 #define IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE 0x05
137 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idefloppy_ref_mutex);
139 #define to_ide_floppy(obj) container_of(obj, struct ide_floppy_obj, kref)
141 #define ide_floppy_g(disk) \
142 container_of((disk)->private_data, struct ide_floppy_obj, driver)
144 static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *);
146 static struct ide_floppy_obj *ide_floppy_get(struct gendisk *disk)
148 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = NULL;
150 mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
151 floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
153 if (ide_device_get(floppy->drive))
156 kref_get(&floppy->kref);
158 mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
162 static void ide_floppy_put(struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy)
164 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
166 mutex_lock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
167 kref_put(&floppy->kref, idefloppy_cleanup_obj);
168 ide_device_put(drive);
169 mutex_unlock(&idefloppy_ref_mutex);
173 * Used to finish servicing a request. For read/write requests, we will call
174 * ide_end_request to pass to the next buffer.
176 static int idefloppy_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nsecs)
178 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
179 struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
182 debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
185 case 0: error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL; break;
186 case 1: error = 0; break;
187 default: error = uptodate;
190 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
191 /* Why does this happen? */
194 if (!blk_special_request(rq)) {
195 /* our real local end request function */
196 ide_end_request(drive, uptodate, nsecs);
200 /* fixme: need to move this local also */
201 ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, 0, 0);
205 static void idefloppy_update_buffers(ide_drive_t *drive,
206 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
208 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
209 struct bio *bio = rq->bio;
211 while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL)
212 idefloppy_end_request(drive, 1, 0);
215 static void ide_floppy_callback(ide_drive_t *drive)
217 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
218 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = floppy->pc;
219 int uptodate = pc->error ? 0 : 1;
221 debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
223 if (floppy->failed_pc == pc)
224 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
226 if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_READ_10 || pc->c[0] == GPCMD_WRITE_10 ||
227 (pc->rq && blk_pc_request(pc->rq)))
228 uptodate = 1; /* FIXME */
229 else if (pc->c[0] == GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE) {
230 u8 *buf = floppy->pc->buf;
233 floppy->sense_key = buf[2] & 0x0F;
234 floppy->asc = buf[12];
235 floppy->ascq = buf[13];
236 floppy->progress_indication = buf[15] & 0x80 ?
237 (u16)get_unaligned((u16 *)&buf[16]) : 0x10000;
239 if (floppy->failed_pc)
240 debug_log("pc = %x, ", floppy->failed_pc->c[0]);
242 debug_log("sense key = %x, asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",
243 floppy->sense_key, floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
245 printk(KERN_ERR "Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - "
246 "Aborting request!\n");
249 idefloppy_end_request(drive, uptodate, 0);
252 static void idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
255 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE;
261 * Called when an error was detected during the last packet command. We queue a
262 * request sense packet command in the head of the request list.
264 static void idefloppy_retry_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
266 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
267 struct request *rq = &floppy->request_sense_rq;
268 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = &floppy->request_sense_pc;
270 (void)ide_read_error(drive);
271 idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(pc);
272 ide_queue_pc_head(drive, floppy->disk, pc, rq);
275 /* The usual interrupt handler called during a packet command. */
276 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_pc_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
278 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
280 return ide_pc_intr(drive, floppy->pc, idefloppy_pc_intr,
281 IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL, idefloppy_update_buffers,
282 idefloppy_retry_pc, NULL, ide_io_buffers);
286 * What we have here is a classic case of a top half / bottom half interrupt
287 * service routine. In interrupt mode, the device sends an interrupt to signal
288 * that it is ready to receive a packet. However, we need to delay about 2-3
289 * ticks before issuing the packet or we gets in trouble.
291 static int idefloppy_transfer_pc(ide_drive_t *drive)
293 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
295 /* Send the actual packet */
296 drive->hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, floppy->pc->c, 12);
298 /* Timeout for the packet command */
299 return IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD;
304 * Called as an interrupt (or directly). When the device says it's ready for a
305 * packet, we schedule the packet transfer to occur about 2-3 ticks later in
308 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_start_pc_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive)
310 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
311 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc = floppy->pc;
312 ide_expiry_t *expiry;
313 unsigned int timeout;
316 * The following delay solves a problem with ATAPI Zip 100 drives
317 * where the Busy flag was apparently being deasserted before the
318 * unit was ready to receive data. This was happening on a
319 * 1200 MHz Athlon system. 10/26/01 25msec is too short,
320 * 40 and 50msec work well. idefloppy_pc_intr will not be actually
321 * used until after the packet is moved in about 50 msec.
323 if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE) {
324 timeout = floppy->ticks;
325 expiry = &idefloppy_transfer_pc;
327 timeout = IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD;
331 return ide_transfer_pc(drive, pc, idefloppy_pc_intr, timeout, expiry);
334 static void ide_floppy_report_error(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
335 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
337 /* supress error messages resulting from Medium not present */
338 if (floppy->sense_key == 0x02 &&
339 floppy->asc == 0x3a &&
340 floppy->ascq == 0x00)
343 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, "
344 "asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
345 floppy->drive->name, pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key,
346 floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
350 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_issue_pc(ide_drive_t *drive,
351 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
353 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
355 if (floppy->failed_pc == NULL &&
356 pc->c[0] != GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE)
357 floppy->failed_pc = pc;
358 /* Set the current packet command */
361 if (pc->retries > IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES) {
362 if (!(pc->flags & PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR))
363 ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, pc);
365 pc->error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL;
367 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
368 drive->pc_callback(drive);
372 debug_log("Retry number - %d\n", pc->retries);
376 return ide_issue_pc(drive, pc, idefloppy_start_pc_transfer,
377 IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD, NULL);
380 static void idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int prevent)
382 debug_log("creating prevent removal command, prevent = %d\n", prevent);
385 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
389 static void idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc)
392 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES;
398 static void idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int b,
402 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT;
405 memset(pc->buf, 0, 12);
407 /* Default format list header, u8 1: FOV/DCRT/IMM bits set */
409 if (flags & 1) /* Verify bit on... */
410 pc->buf[1] ^= 0x20; /* ... turn off DCRT bit */
413 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(b), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buf[4]));
414 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(l), (unsigned int *)(&pc->buf[8]));
416 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
419 /* A mode sense command is used to "sense" floppy parameters. */
420 static void idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
423 u16 length = 8; /* sizeof(Mode Parameter Header) = 8 Bytes */
426 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
428 pc->c[2] = page_code;
431 case IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE:
434 case IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE:
438 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: unsupported page code "
439 "in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
441 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(length), (u16 *) &pc->c[7]);
442 pc->req_xfer = length;
445 static void idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, int start)
448 pc->c[0] = GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT;
452 static void idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
453 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq,
454 unsigned long sector)
456 int block = sector / floppy->bs_factor;
457 int blocks = rq->nr_sectors / floppy->bs_factor;
458 int cmd = rq_data_dir(rq);
460 debug_log("create_rw10_cmd: block == %d, blocks == %d\n",
464 pc->c[0] = cmd == READ ? GPCMD_READ_10 : GPCMD_WRITE_10;
465 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(blocks), (unsigned short *)&pc->c[7]);
466 put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[2]);
468 memcpy(rq->cmd, pc->c, 12);
472 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_RW)
473 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
475 pc->req_xfer = pc->buf_size = blocks * floppy->block_size;
476 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
479 static void idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy,
480 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc, struct request *rq)
483 memcpy(pc->c, rq->cmd, sizeof(pc->c));
486 if (rq->data_len && rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
487 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_WRITING;
490 pc->flags |= PC_FLAG_DMA_OK;
492 * possibly problematic, doesn't look like ide-floppy correctly
493 * handled scattered requests if dma fails...
495 pc->req_xfer = pc->buf_size = rq->data_len;
498 static ide_startstop_t idefloppy_do_request(ide_drive_t *drive,
499 struct request *rq, sector_t block_s)
501 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
502 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
503 struct ide_atapi_pc *pc;
504 unsigned long block = (unsigned long)block_s;
506 debug_log("%s: dev: %s, cmd: 0x%x, cmd_type: %x, errors: %d\n",
507 __func__, rq->rq_disk ? rq->rq_disk->disk_name : "?",
508 rq->cmd[0], rq->cmd_type, rq->errors);
510 debug_log("%s: sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, current_nr_sectors: %d\n",
511 __func__, (long)rq->sector, rq->nr_sectors,
512 rq->current_nr_sectors);
514 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
515 if (floppy->failed_pc)
516 ide_floppy_report_error(floppy, floppy->failed_pc);
518 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error\n",
520 idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
523 if (blk_fs_request(rq)) {
524 if (((long)rq->sector % floppy->bs_factor) ||
525 (rq->nr_sectors % floppy->bs_factor)) {
526 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unsupported r/w request size\n",
528 idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
531 pc = &floppy->queued_pc;
532 idefloppy_create_rw_cmd(floppy, pc, rq, block);
533 } else if (blk_special_request(rq)) {
534 pc = (struct ide_atapi_pc *) rq->buffer;
535 } else if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
536 pc = &floppy->queued_pc;
537 idefloppy_blockpc_cmd(floppy, pc, rq);
539 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq,
540 "ide-floppy: unsupported command in queue");
541 idefloppy_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
545 ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
546 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
548 pc->sg = hwif->sg_table;
549 pc->sg_cnt = hwif->sg_nents;
553 return idefloppy_issue_pc(drive, pc);
557 * Look at the flexible disk page parameters. We ignore the CHS capacity
558 * parameters and use the LBA parameters instead.
560 static int ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(ide_drive_t *drive)
562 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
563 struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
564 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
566 int capacity, lba_capacity;
567 u16 transfer_rate, sector_size, cyls, rpm;
570 idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE);
572 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc)) {
573 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get flexible disk page"
577 floppy->wp = !!(pc.buf[3] & 0x80);
578 set_disk_ro(disk, floppy->wp);
581 transfer_rate = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 2]);
582 sector_size = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 6]);
583 cyls = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 8]);
584 rpm = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[8 + 28]);
585 heads = pc.buf[8 + 4];
586 sectors = pc.buf[8 + 5];
588 capacity = cyls * heads * sectors * sector_size;
590 if (memcmp(page, &floppy->flexible_disk_page, 32))
591 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d/%d/%d CHS, %d kBps, "
592 "%d sector size, %d rpm\n",
593 drive->name, capacity / 1024, cyls, heads,
594 sectors, transfer_rate / 8, sector_size, rpm);
596 memcpy(&floppy->flexible_disk_page, page, 32);
597 drive->bios_cyl = cyls;
598 drive->bios_head = heads;
599 drive->bios_sect = sectors;
600 lba_capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->block_size;
602 if (capacity < lba_capacity) {
603 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: The disk reports a capacity of %d "
604 "bytes, but the drive only handles %d\n",
605 drive->name, lba_capacity, capacity);
606 floppy->blocks = floppy->block_size ?
607 capacity / floppy->block_size : 0;
612 static int idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(ide_drive_t *drive)
614 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
615 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
619 idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd(&pc, IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE);
620 pc.flags |= PC_FLAG_SUPPRESS_ERROR;
622 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc))
625 floppy->srfp = pc.buf[8 + 2] & 0x40;
630 * Determine if a media is present in the floppy drive, and if so, its LBA
633 static int ide_floppy_get_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
635 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
636 struct gendisk *disk = floppy->disk;
637 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
639 u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
640 int i, rc = 1, blocks, length;
643 drive->bios_head = drive->bios_sect = 0;
645 floppy->bs_factor = 1;
646 set_capacity(floppy->disk, 0);
648 idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
649 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc)) {
650 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
653 header_len = pc.buf[3];
654 cap_desc = &pc.buf[4];
655 desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
657 for (i = 0; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
658 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
660 blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc.buf[desc_start]);
661 length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[desc_start + 6]);
663 debug_log("Descriptor %d: %dkB, %d blocks, %d sector size\n",
664 i, blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
669 * the code below is valid only for the 1st descriptor, ie i=0
672 switch (pc.buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03) {
673 /* Clik! drive returns this instead of CAPACITY_CURRENT */
674 case CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED:
675 if (!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
677 * If it is not a clik drive, break out
678 * (maintains previous driver behaviour)
681 case CAPACITY_CURRENT:
682 /* Normal Zip/LS-120 disks */
683 if (memcmp(cap_desc, &floppy->cap_desc, 8))
684 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d blocks, %d "
685 "sector size\n", drive->name,
686 blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
687 memcpy(&floppy->cap_desc, cap_desc, 8);
689 if (!length || length % 512) {
690 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: %d bytes block size "
691 "not supported\n", drive->name, length);
693 floppy->blocks = blocks;
694 floppy->block_size = length;
695 floppy->bs_factor = length / 512;
696 if (floppy->bs_factor != 1)
697 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: warning: non "
698 "512 bytes block size not "
704 case CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE:
706 * This is a KERN_ERR so it appears on screen
707 * for the user to see
709 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: No disk in drive\n", drive->name);
711 case CAPACITY_INVALID:
712 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Invalid capacity for disk "
713 "in drive\n", drive->name);
716 debug_log("Descriptor 0 Code: %d\n",
717 pc.buf[desc_start + 4] & 0x03);
720 /* Clik! disk does not support get_flexible_disk_page */
721 if (!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE))
722 (void) ide_floppy_get_flexible_disk_page(drive);
724 set_capacity(disk, floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor);
730 * Obtain the list of formattable capacities.
731 * Very similar to ide_floppy_get_capacity, except that we push the capacity
732 * descriptors to userland, instead of our own structures.
734 * Userland gives us the following structure:
736 * struct idefloppy_format_capacities {
744 * userland initializes nformats to the number of allocated formats[] records.
745 * On exit we set nformats to the number of records we've actually initialized.
748 static int ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
750 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
751 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
752 u8 header_len, desc_cnt;
753 int i, blocks, length, u_array_size, u_index;
756 if (get_user(u_array_size, arg))
759 if (u_array_size <= 0)
762 idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd(&pc);
763 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc)) {
764 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
768 header_len = pc.buf[3];
769 desc_cnt = header_len / 8; /* capacity descriptor of 8 bytes */
775 * We always skip the first capacity descriptor. That's the current
776 * capacity. We are interested in the remaining descriptors, the
777 * formattable capacities.
779 for (i = 1; i < desc_cnt; i++) {
780 unsigned int desc_start = 4 + i*8;
782 if (u_index >= u_array_size)
783 break; /* User-supplied buffer too small */
785 blocks = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)&pc.buf[desc_start]);
786 length = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)&pc.buf[desc_start + 6]);
788 if (put_user(blocks, argp))
793 if (put_user(length, argp))
801 if (put_user(u_index, arg))
808 * Get ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT progress indication.
810 * Userland gives a pointer to an int. The int is set to a progress
811 * indicator 0-65536, with 65536=100%.
813 * If the drive does not support format progress indication, we just check
814 * the dsc bit, and return either 0 or 65536.
817 static int ide_floppy_get_format_progress(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
819 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
820 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
821 int progress_indication = 0x10000;
824 idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd(&pc);
825 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc))
828 if (floppy->sense_key == 2 &&
831 progress_indication = floppy->progress_indication;
833 /* Else assume format_unit has finished, and we're at 0x10000 */
835 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
839 local_irq_save(flags);
840 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
841 local_irq_restore(flags);
843 progress_indication = ((stat & ATA_DSC) == 0) ? 0 : 0x10000;
846 if (put_user(progress_indication, arg))
852 static sector_t idefloppy_capacity(ide_drive_t *drive)
854 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
855 unsigned long capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
860 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
861 ide_devset_rw(bios_cyl, 0, 1023, bios_cyl);
862 ide_devset_rw(bios_head, 0, 255, bios_head);
863 ide_devset_rw(bios_sect, 0, 63, bios_sect);
865 static int get_ticks(ide_drive_t *drive)
867 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
868 return floppy->ticks;
871 static int set_ticks(ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
873 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
878 IDE_DEVSET(ticks, S_RW, 0, 255, get_ticks, set_ticks);
880 static const struct ide_devset *idefloppy_settings[] = {
881 &ide_devset_bios_cyl,
882 &ide_devset_bios_head,
883 &ide_devset_bios_sect,
889 static void idefloppy_setup(ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy)
894 *((u16 *)&gcw) = id[ATA_ID_CONFIG];
896 drive->pc_callback = ide_floppy_callback;
898 if (((gcw[0] & 0x60) >> 5) == 1)
899 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
901 * We used to check revisions here. At this point however I'm giving up.
902 * Just assume they are all broken, its easier.
904 * The actual reason for the workarounds was likely a driver bug after
905 * all rather than a firmware bug, and the workaround below used to hide
906 * it. It should be fixed as of version 1.9, but to be on the safe side
907 * we'll leave the limitation below for the 2.2.x tree.
909 if (!strncmp((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI", 20)) {
910 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_ZIP_DRIVE;
911 /* This value will be visible in the /proc/ide/hdx/settings */
912 floppy->ticks = IDEFLOPPY_TICKS_DELAY;
913 blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
917 * Guess what? The IOMEGA Clik! drive also needs the above fix. It makes
918 * nasty clicking noises without it, so please don't remove this.
920 if (strncmp((char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD], "IOMEGA Clik!", 11) == 0) {
921 blk_queue_max_sectors(drive->queue, 64);
922 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE;
925 (void) ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive);
927 ide_proc_register_driver(drive, floppy->driver);
930 static void ide_floppy_remove(ide_drive_t *drive)
932 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
933 struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
935 ide_proc_unregister_driver(drive, floppy->driver);
939 ide_floppy_put(floppy);
942 static void idefloppy_cleanup_obj(struct kref *kref)
944 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = to_ide_floppy(kref);
945 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
946 struct gendisk *g = floppy->disk;
948 drive->driver_data = NULL;
949 g->private_data = NULL;
954 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
955 static int proc_idefloppy_read_capacity(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
956 int count, int *eof, void *data)
958 ide_drive_t*drive = (ide_drive_t *)data;
961 len = sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (long long)idefloppy_capacity(drive));
962 PROC_IDE_READ_RETURN(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
965 static ide_proc_entry_t idefloppy_proc[] = {
966 { "capacity", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_idefloppy_read_capacity, NULL },
967 { "geometry", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry, NULL },
968 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
970 #endif /* CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS */
972 static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *);
974 static ide_driver_t idefloppy_driver = {
976 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
977 .name = "ide-floppy",
978 .bus = &ide_bus_type,
980 .probe = ide_floppy_probe,
981 .remove = ide_floppy_remove,
982 .version = IDEFLOPPY_VERSION,
984 .do_request = idefloppy_do_request,
985 .end_request = idefloppy_end_request,
986 .error = __ide_error,
987 #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS
988 .proc = idefloppy_proc,
989 .settings = idefloppy_settings,
993 static void ide_floppy_set_media_lock(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
995 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = drive->driver_data;
996 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
998 /* IOMEGA Clik! drives do not support lock/unlock commands */
999 if ((drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_CLIK_DRIVE) == 0) {
1000 idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd(&pc, on);
1001 (void)ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc);
1005 static int idefloppy_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1007 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1008 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy;
1010 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1013 debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1015 floppy = ide_floppy_get(disk);
1019 drive = floppy->drive;
1023 if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1024 drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1028 pc.c[0] = GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY;
1030 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc)) {
1031 idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(&pc, 1);
1032 (void)ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, disk, &pc);
1035 if (ide_floppy_get_capacity(drive)
1036 && (filp->f_flags & O_NDELAY) == 0
1038 * Allow O_NDELAY to open a drive without a disk, or with an
1039 * unreadable disk, so that we can get the format capacity
1040 * of the drive or begin the format - Sam
1044 goto out_put_floppy;
1047 if (floppy->wp && (filp->f_mode & 2)) {
1049 goto out_put_floppy;
1052 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1053 ide_floppy_set_media_lock(drive, 1);
1054 check_disk_change(inode->i_bdev);
1055 } else if (drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS) {
1057 goto out_put_floppy;
1063 ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1067 static int idefloppy_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1069 struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1070 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1071 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1073 debug_log("Reached %s\n", __func__);
1075 if (floppy->openers == 1) {
1076 ide_floppy_set_media_lock(drive, 0);
1077 drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1082 ide_floppy_put(floppy);
1087 static int idefloppy_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
1089 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1090 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1092 geo->heads = drive->bios_head;
1093 geo->sectors = drive->bios_sect;
1094 geo->cylinders = (u16)drive->bios_cyl; /* truncate */
1098 static int ide_floppy_lockdoor(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_atapi_pc *pc,
1099 unsigned long arg, unsigned int cmd)
1101 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1102 int prevent = (arg && cmd != CDROMEJECT) ? 1 : 0;
1104 if (floppy->openers > 1)
1107 ide_floppy_set_media_lock(drive, prevent);
1109 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT) {
1110 idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd(pc, 2);
1111 (void)ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, pc);
1117 static int ide_floppy_format_unit(ide_drive_t *drive, int __user *arg)
1119 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1120 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1121 int blocks, length, flags, err = 0;
1123 if (floppy->openers > 1) {
1124 /* Don't format if someone is using the disk */
1125 drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1129 drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1132 * Send ATAPI_FORMAT_UNIT to the drive.
1134 * Userland gives us the following structure:
1136 * struct idefloppy_format_command {
1142 * flags is a bitmask, currently, the only defined flag is:
1144 * 0x01 - verify media after format.
1146 if (get_user(blocks, arg) ||
1147 get_user(length, arg+1) ||
1148 get_user(flags, arg+2)) {
1153 (void) idefloppy_get_sfrp_bit(drive);
1154 idefloppy_create_format_unit_cmd(&pc, blocks, length, flags);
1156 if (ide_queue_pc_tail(drive, floppy->disk, &pc))
1161 drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_FORMAT_IN_PROGRESS;
1165 static int ide_floppy_format_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, struct file *file,
1166 unsigned int cmd, void __user *argp)
1169 case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_SUPPORTED:
1171 case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_CAPACITY:
1172 return ide_floppy_get_format_capacities(drive, argp);
1173 case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_START:
1174 if (!(file->f_mode & 2))
1176 return ide_floppy_format_unit(drive, (int __user *)argp);
1177 case IDEFLOPPY_IOCTL_FORMAT_GET_PROGRESS:
1178 return ide_floppy_get_format_progress(drive, argp);
1184 static int idefloppy_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1185 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1187 struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_bdev;
1188 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(bdev->bd_disk);
1189 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1190 struct ide_atapi_pc pc;
1191 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
1194 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || cmd == CDROM_LOCKDOOR)
1195 return ide_floppy_lockdoor(drive, &pc, arg, cmd);
1197 err = ide_floppy_format_ioctl(drive, file, cmd, argp);
1202 * skip SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND (deprecated)
1203 * and CDROM_SEND_PACKET (legacy) ioctls
1205 if (cmd != CDROM_SEND_PACKET && cmd != SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND)
1206 err = scsi_cmd_ioctl(file, bdev->bd_disk->queue,
1207 bdev->bd_disk, cmd, argp);
1210 err = generic_ide_ioctl(drive, file, bdev, cmd, arg);
1215 static int idefloppy_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
1217 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1218 ide_drive_t *drive = floppy->drive;
1221 /* do not scan partitions twice if this is a removable device */
1222 if (drive->attach) {
1226 ret = !!(drive->atapi_flags & IDE_AFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED);
1227 drive->atapi_flags &= ~IDE_AFLAG_MEDIA_CHANGED;
1231 static int idefloppy_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
1233 struct ide_floppy_obj *floppy = ide_floppy_g(disk);
1234 set_capacity(disk, idefloppy_capacity(floppy->drive));
1238 static struct block_device_operations idefloppy_ops = {
1239 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1240 .open = idefloppy_open,
1241 .release = idefloppy_release,
1242 .ioctl = idefloppy_ioctl,
1243 .getgeo = idefloppy_getgeo,
1244 .media_changed = idefloppy_media_changed,
1245 .revalidate_disk = idefloppy_revalidate_disk
1248 static int ide_floppy_probe(ide_drive_t *drive)
1250 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy;
1253 if (!strstr("ide-floppy", drive->driver_req))
1256 if (drive->media != ide_floppy)
1259 if (!ide_check_atapi_device(drive, DRV_NAME)) {
1260 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: not supported by this version"
1261 " of ide-floppy\n", drive->name);
1264 floppy = kzalloc(sizeof(idefloppy_floppy_t), GFP_KERNEL);
1266 printk(KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: Can't allocate a floppy"
1267 " structure\n", drive->name);
1271 g = alloc_disk(1 << PARTN_BITS);
1273 goto out_free_floppy;
1275 ide_init_disk(g, drive);
1277 kref_init(&floppy->kref);
1279 floppy->drive = drive;
1280 floppy->driver = &idefloppy_driver;
1283 g->private_data = &floppy->driver;
1285 drive->driver_data = floppy;
1287 idefloppy_setup(drive, floppy);
1289 g->minors = 1 << PARTN_BITS;
1290 g->driverfs_dev = &drive->gendev;
1291 g->flags = drive->removable ? GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE : 0;
1292 g->fops = &idefloppy_ops;
1303 static void __exit idefloppy_exit(void)
1305 driver_unregister(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1308 static int __init idefloppy_init(void)
1310 printk("ide-floppy driver " IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "\n");
1311 return driver_register(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
1314 MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-floppy*");
1315 module_init(idefloppy_init);
1316 module_exit(idefloppy_exit);
1317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATAPI FLOPPY Driver");