1 #include <linux/module.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/errno.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/videodev.h>
10 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
11 #include <media/tuner.h>
12 #include "tuner-i2c.h"
18 TDA9886 (PAL, SECAM, NTSC)
19 TDA9887 (PAL, SECAM, NTSC, FM Radio)
21 Used as part of several tuners
25 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
28 #define PREFIX "tda9887"
31 struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
33 unsigned char data[4];
40 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
52 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59 #define cVideoTrapBypassOFF 0x00 // bit b0
60 #define cVideoTrapBypassON 0x01 // bit b0
62 #define cAutoMuteFmInactive 0x00 // bit b1
63 #define cAutoMuteFmActive 0x02 // bit b1
65 #define cIntercarrier 0x00 // bit b2
66 #define cQSS 0x04 // bit b2
68 #define cPositiveAmTV 0x00 // bit b3:4
69 #define cFmRadio 0x08 // bit b3:4
70 #define cNegativeFmTV 0x10 // bit b3:4
73 #define cForcedMuteAudioON 0x20 // bit b5
74 #define cForcedMuteAudioOFF 0x00 // bit b5
76 #define cOutputPort1Active 0x00 // bit b6
77 #define cOutputPort1Inactive 0x40 // bit b6
79 #define cOutputPort2Active 0x00 // bit b7
80 #define cOutputPort2Inactive 0x80 // bit b7
84 #define cDeemphasisOFF 0x00 // bit c5
85 #define cDeemphasisON 0x20 // bit c5
87 #define cDeemphasis75 0x00 // bit c6
88 #define cDeemphasis50 0x40 // bit c6
90 #define cAudioGain0 0x00 // bit c7
91 #define cAudioGain6 0x80 // bit c7
93 #define cTopMask 0x1f // bit c0:4
94 #define cTopDefault 0x10 // bit c0:4
97 #define cAudioIF_4_5 0x00 // bit e0:1
98 #define cAudioIF_5_5 0x01 // bit e0:1
99 #define cAudioIF_6_0 0x02 // bit e0:1
100 #define cAudioIF_6_5 0x03 // bit e0:1
103 #define cVideoIFMask 0x1c // bit e2:4
104 /* Video IF selection in TV Mode (bit B3=0) */
105 #define cVideoIF_58_75 0x00 // bit e2:4
106 #define cVideoIF_45_75 0x04 // bit e2:4
107 #define cVideoIF_38_90 0x08 // bit e2:4
108 #define cVideoIF_38_00 0x0C // bit e2:4
109 #define cVideoIF_33_90 0x10 // bit e2:4
110 #define cVideoIF_33_40 0x14 // bit e2:4
111 #define cRadioIF_45_75 0x18 // bit e2:4
112 #define cRadioIF_38_90 0x1C // bit e2:4
114 /* IF1 selection in Radio Mode (bit B3=1) */
115 #define cRadioIF_33_30 0x00 // bit e2,4 (also 0x10,0x14)
116 #define cRadioIF_41_30 0x04 // bit e2,4
118 /* Output of AFC pin in radio mode when bit E7=1 */
119 #define cRadioAGC_SIF 0x00 // bit e3
120 #define cRadioAGC_FM 0x08 // bit e3
122 #define cTunerGainNormal 0x00 // bit e5
123 #define cTunerGainLow 0x20 // bit e5
125 #define cGating_18 0x00 // bit e6
126 #define cGating_36 0x40 // bit e6
128 #define cAgcOutON 0x80 // bit e7
129 #define cAgcOutOFF 0x00 // bit e7
131 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
133 static struct tvnorm tvnorms[] = {
135 .std = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG | V4L2_STD_PAL_H | V4L2_STD_PAL_N,
137 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
139 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
146 .std = V4L2_STD_PAL_I,
148 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
150 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
157 .std = V4L2_STD_PAL_DK,
159 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
161 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
168 .std = V4L2_STD_PAL_M | V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,
170 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
172 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
179 .std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_B | V4L2_STD_SECAM_G | V4L2_STD_SECAM_H,
181 .b = ( cPositiveAmTV |
188 .std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L,
190 .b = ( cPositiveAmTV |
197 .std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC,
199 .b = ( cOutputPort2Inactive |
207 .std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK,
209 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
211 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
218 .std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M | V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,
220 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
222 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
229 .std = V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,
231 .b = ( cNegativeFmTV |
233 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
242 static struct tvnorm radio_stereo = {
243 .name = "Radio Stereo",
246 .c = ( cDeemphasisOFF |
249 .e = ( cTunerGainLow |
254 static struct tvnorm radio_mono = {
255 .name = "Radio Mono",
258 .c = ( cDeemphasisON |
261 .e = ( cTunerGainLow |
266 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
268 static void dump_read_message(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned char *buf)
270 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
272 static char *afc[16] = {
290 tuner_info("read: 0x%2x\n", buf[0]);
291 tuner_info(" after power on : %s\n", (buf[0] & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no");
292 tuner_info(" afc : %s\n", afc[(buf[0] >> 1) & 0x0f]);
293 tuner_info(" fmif level : %s\n", (buf[0] & 0x20) ? "high" : "low");
294 tuner_info(" afc window : %s\n", (buf[0] & 0x40) ? "in" : "out");
295 tuner_info(" vfi level : %s\n", (buf[0] & 0x80) ? "high" : "low");
298 static void dump_write_message(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned char *buf)
300 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
302 static char *sound[4] = {
308 static char *adjust[32] = {
309 "-16", "-15", "-14", "-13", "-12", "-11", "-10", "-9",
310 "-8", "-7", "-6", "-5", "-4", "-3", "-2", "-1",
311 "0", "+1", "+2", "+3", "+4", "+5", "+6", "+7",
312 "+8", "+9", "+10", "+11", "+12", "+13", "+14", "+15"
314 static char *deemph[4] = {
315 "no", "no", "75", "50"
317 static char *carrier[4] = {
323 static char *vif[8] = {
333 static char *rif[4] = {
340 tuner_info("write: byte B 0x%02x\n", buf[1]);
341 tuner_info(" B0 video mode : %s\n",
342 (buf[1] & 0x01) ? "video trap" : "sound trap");
343 tuner_info(" B1 auto mute fm : %s\n",
344 (buf[1] & 0x02) ? "yes" : "no");
345 tuner_info(" B2 carrier mode : %s\n",
346 (buf[1] & 0x04) ? "QSS" : "Intercarrier");
347 tuner_info(" B3-4 tv sound/radio : %s\n",
348 sound[(buf[1] & 0x18) >> 3]);
349 tuner_info(" B5 force mute audio: %s\n",
350 (buf[1] & 0x20) ? "yes" : "no");
351 tuner_info(" B6 output port 1 : %s\n",
352 (buf[1] & 0x40) ? "high (inactive)" : "low (active)");
353 tuner_info(" B7 output port 2 : %s\n",
354 (buf[1] & 0x80) ? "high (inactive)" : "low (active)");
356 tuner_info("write: byte C 0x%02x\n", buf[2]);
357 tuner_info(" C0-4 top adjustment : %s dB\n",
358 adjust[buf[2] & 0x1f]);
359 tuner_info(" C5-6 de-emphasis : %s\n",
360 deemph[(buf[2] & 0x60) >> 5]);
361 tuner_info(" C7 audio gain : %s\n",
362 (buf[2] & 0x80) ? "-6" : "0");
364 tuner_info("write: byte E 0x%02x\n", buf[3]);
365 tuner_info(" E0-1 sound carrier : %s\n",
366 carrier[(buf[3] & 0x03)]);
367 tuner_info(" E6 l pll gating : %s\n",
368 (buf[3] & 0x40) ? "36" : "13");
372 tuner_info(" E2-4 video if : %s\n",
373 rif[(buf[3] & 0x0c) >> 2]);
374 tuner_info(" E7 vif agc output : %s\n",
376 ? ((buf[3] & 0x10) ? "fm-agc radio" :
378 : "fm radio carrier afc");
381 tuner_info(" E2-4 video if : %s\n",
382 vif[(buf[3] & 0x1c) >> 2]);
383 tuner_info(" E5 tuner gain : %s\n",
385 ? ((buf[3] & 0x20) ? "external" : "normal")
386 : ((buf[3] & 0x20) ? "minimum" : "normal"));
387 tuner_info(" E7 vif agc output : %s\n",
388 (buf[3] & 0x80) ? ((buf[3] & 0x20)
389 ? "pin3 port, pin22 vif agc out"
390 : "pin22 port, pin3 vif acg ext in")
391 : "pin3+pin22 port");
396 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
398 static int tda9887_set_tvnorm(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
400 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
401 struct tvnorm *norm = NULL;
402 char *buf = priv->data;
405 if (priv->mode == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) {
406 if (priv->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO)
409 norm = &radio_stereo;
411 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tvnorms); i++) {
412 if (tvnorms[i].std & priv->std) {
419 tuner_dbg("Unsupported tvnorm entry - audio muted\n");
423 tuner_dbg("configure for: %s\n", norm->name);
430 static unsigned int port1 = UNSET;
431 static unsigned int port2 = UNSET;
432 static unsigned int qss = UNSET;
433 static unsigned int adjust = UNSET;
435 module_param(port1, int, 0644);
436 module_param(port2, int, 0644);
437 module_param(qss, int, 0644);
438 module_param(adjust, int, 0644);
440 static int tda9887_set_insmod(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
442 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
443 char *buf = priv->data;
445 if (UNSET != port1) {
447 buf[1] |= cOutputPort1Inactive;
449 buf[1] &= ~cOutputPort1Inactive;
451 if (UNSET != port2) {
453 buf[1] |= cOutputPort2Inactive;
455 buf[1] &= ~cOutputPort2Inactive;
465 if (adjust >= 0x00 && adjust < 0x20) {
472 static int tda9887_do_config(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
474 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
475 char *buf = priv->data;
477 if (priv->config & TDA9887_PORT1_ACTIVE)
478 buf[1] &= ~cOutputPort1Inactive;
479 if (priv->config & TDA9887_PORT1_INACTIVE)
480 buf[1] |= cOutputPort1Inactive;
481 if (priv->config & TDA9887_PORT2_ACTIVE)
482 buf[1] &= ~cOutputPort2Inactive;
483 if (priv->config & TDA9887_PORT2_INACTIVE)
484 buf[1] |= cOutputPort2Inactive;
486 if (priv->config & TDA9887_QSS)
488 if (priv->config & TDA9887_INTERCARRIER)
491 if (priv->config & TDA9887_AUTOMUTE)
492 buf[1] |= cAutoMuteFmActive;
493 if (priv->config & TDA9887_DEEMPHASIS_MASK) {
495 switch (priv->config & TDA9887_DEEMPHASIS_MASK) {
496 case TDA9887_DEEMPHASIS_NONE:
497 buf[2] |= cDeemphasisOFF;
499 case TDA9887_DEEMPHASIS_50:
500 buf[2] |= cDeemphasisON | cDeemphasis50;
502 case TDA9887_DEEMPHASIS_75:
503 buf[2] |= cDeemphasisON | cDeemphasis75;
507 if (priv->config & TDA9887_TOP_SET) {
509 buf[2] |= (priv->config >> 8) & cTopMask;
511 if ((priv->config & TDA9887_INTERCARRIER_NTSC) &&
512 (priv->std & V4L2_STD_NTSC))
514 if (priv->config & TDA9887_GATING_18)
515 buf[3] &= ~cGating_36;
517 if (priv->mode == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) {
518 if (priv->config & TDA9887_RIF_41_3) {
519 buf[3] &= ~cVideoIFMask;
520 buf[3] |= cRadioIF_41_30;
522 if (priv->config & TDA9887_GAIN_NORMAL)
523 buf[3] &= ~cTunerGainLow;
529 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
531 static int tda9887_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
533 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
534 unsigned char buf[1];
537 memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf));
538 if (1 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props,buf,1)))
539 tuner_info("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 1)\n", rc);
540 dump_read_message(fe, buf);
544 static void tda9887_configure(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
546 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
549 memset(priv->data,0,sizeof(priv->data));
550 tda9887_set_tvnorm(fe);
552 /* A note on the port settings:
553 These settings tend to depend on the specifics of the board.
554 By default they are set to inactive (bit value 1) by this driver,
555 overwriting any changes made by the tvnorm. This means that it
556 is the responsibility of the module using the tda9887 to set
557 these values in case of changes in the tvnorm.
558 In many cases port 2 should be made active (0) when selecting
559 SECAM-L, and port 2 should remain inactive (1) for SECAM-L'.
561 For the other standards the tda9887 application note says that
562 the ports should be set to active (0), but, again, that may
563 differ depending on the precise hardware configuration.
565 priv->data[1] |= cOutputPort1Inactive;
566 priv->data[1] |= cOutputPort2Inactive;
568 tda9887_do_config(fe);
569 tda9887_set_insmod(fe);
571 if (priv->mode == T_STANDBY)
572 priv->data[1] |= cForcedMuteAudioON;
574 tuner_dbg("writing: b=0x%02x c=0x%02x e=0x%02x\n",
575 priv->data[1], priv->data[2], priv->data[3]);
577 dump_write_message(fe, priv->data);
579 if (4 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props,priv->data,4)))
580 tuner_info("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 4)\n", rc);
583 msleep_interruptible(1000);
588 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
590 static void tda9887_tuner_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
592 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
593 tuner_info("Data bytes: b=0x%02x c=0x%02x e=0x%02x\n",
594 priv->data[1], priv->data[2], priv->data[3]);
597 static int tda9887_get_afc(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
599 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
600 static int AFC_BITS_2_kHz[] = {
601 -12500, -37500, -62500, -97500,
602 -112500, -137500, -162500, -187500,
603 187500, 162500, 137500, 112500,
604 97500 , 62500, 37500 , 12500
609 if (1 == tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props,®,1))
610 afc = AFC_BITS_2_kHz[(reg>>1)&0x0f];
615 static void tda9887_standby(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
617 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
619 priv->mode = T_STANDBY;
621 tda9887_configure(fe);
624 static void tda9887_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
625 struct analog_parameters *params)
627 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
629 priv->mode = params->mode;
630 priv->audmode = params->audmode;
631 priv->std = params->std;
632 tda9887_configure(fe);
635 static int tda9887_set_config(struct dvb_frontend *fe, void *priv_cfg)
637 struct tda9887_priv *priv = fe->analog_demod_priv;
639 priv->config = *(unsigned int *)priv_cfg;
640 tda9887_configure(fe);
645 static void tda9887_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
647 kfree(fe->analog_demod_priv);
648 fe->analog_demod_priv = NULL;
651 static struct analog_demod_ops tda9887_ops = {
655 .set_params = tda9887_set_params,
656 .standby = tda9887_standby,
657 .tuner_status = tda9887_tuner_status,
658 .get_afc = tda9887_get_afc,
659 .release = tda9887_release,
660 .set_config = tda9887_set_config,
663 struct dvb_frontend *tda9887_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
664 struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
667 struct tda9887_priv *priv = NULL;
669 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda9887_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
672 fe->analog_demod_priv = priv;
674 priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
675 priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
676 priv->mode = T_STANDBY;
678 tuner_info("tda988[5/6/7] found\n");
680 memcpy(&fe->ops.analog_ops, &tda9887_ops,
681 sizeof(struct analog_demod_ops));
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tda9887_attach);
687 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
690 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
691 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------