2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org)
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Jeff Dike (jdike@addtoit.com)
4 * Licensed under the GPL
7 #include "linux/kernel.h"
8 #include "linux/slab.h"
9 #include "linux/init.h"
10 #include "linux/notifier.h"
11 #include "linux/reboot.h"
12 #include "linux/utsname.h"
13 #include "linux/ctype.h"
14 #include "linux/interrupt.h"
15 #include "linux/sysrq.h"
16 #include "linux/workqueue.h"
17 #include "linux/module.h"
18 #include "linux/file.h"
20 #include "linux/namei.h"
21 #include "linux/proc_fs.h"
22 #include "linux/syscalls.h"
24 #include "asm/uaccess.h"
25 #include "user_util.h"
26 #include "kern_util.h"
29 #include "mconsole_kern.h"
35 #include "choose-mode.h"
37 static int do_unlink_socket(struct notifier_block *notifier,
38 unsigned long what, void *data)
40 return(mconsole_unlink_socket());
44 static struct notifier_block reboot_notifier = {
45 .notifier_call = do_unlink_socket,
49 /* Safe without explicit locking for now. Tasklets provide their own
50 * locking, and the interrupt handler is safe because it can't interrupt
51 * itself and it can only happen on CPU 0.
54 LIST_HEAD(mc_requests);
56 static void mc_work_proc(void *unused)
58 struct mconsole_entry *req;
61 while(!list_empty(&mc_requests)){
62 local_save_flags(flags);
63 req = list_entry(mc_requests.next, struct mconsole_entry,
66 local_irq_restore(flags);
67 req->request.cmd->handler(&req->request);
72 DECLARE_WORK(mconsole_work, mc_work_proc, NULL);
74 static irqreturn_t mconsole_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
77 /* long to avoid size mismatch warnings from gcc */
79 struct mconsole_entry *new;
80 struct mc_request req;
83 while (mconsole_get_request(fd, &req)){
84 if(req.cmd->context == MCONSOLE_INTR)
85 (*req.cmd->handler)(&req);
87 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC);
89 mconsole_reply(&req, "Out of memory", 1, 0);
92 list_add(&new->list, &mc_requests);
96 if(!list_empty(&mc_requests))
97 schedule_work(&mconsole_work);
98 reactivate_fd(fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
102 void mconsole_version(struct mc_request *req)
106 sprintf(version, "%s %s %s %s %s", system_utsname.sysname,
107 system_utsname.nodename, system_utsname.release,
108 system_utsname.version, system_utsname.machine);
109 mconsole_reply(req, version, 0, 0);
112 void mconsole_log(struct mc_request *req)
115 char *ptr = req->request.data;
117 ptr += strlen("log ");
119 len = req->len - (ptr - req->request.data);
120 printk("%.*s", len, ptr);
121 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
124 /* This is a more convoluted version of mconsole_proc, which has some stability
125 * problems; however, we need it fixed, because it is expected that UML users
126 * mount HPPFS instead of procfs on /proc. And we want mconsole_proc to still
127 * show the real procfs content, not the ones from hppfs.*/
129 void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
132 struct file_system_type *proc;
133 struct super_block *super;
136 char *ptr = req->request.data, *buf;
138 ptr += strlen("proc");
139 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
141 proc = get_fs_type("proc");
143 mconsole_reply(req, "procfs not registered", 1, 0);
147 super = (*proc->get_sb)(proc, 0, NULL, NULL);
148 put_filesystem(proc);
150 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to get procfs superblock", 1, 0);
153 up_write(&super->s_umount);
155 nd.dentry = super->s_root;
157 nd.flags = O_RDONLY + 1;
158 nd.last_type = LAST_ROOT;
160 /* START: it was experienced that the stability problems are closed
161 * if commenting out these two calls + the below read cycle. To
162 * make UML crash again, it was enough to readd either one.*/
163 err = link_path_walk(ptr, &nd);
165 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to look up file", 1, 0);
169 file = dentry_open(nd.dentry, nd.mnt, O_RDONLY);
171 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0);
176 buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
178 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
182 if((file->f_op != NULL) && (file->f_op->read != NULL)){
184 n = (*file->f_op->read)(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
188 mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, (n > 0));
191 mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed",
197 else mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
204 deactivate_super(super);
209 void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
216 char *ptr = req->request.data;
218 ptr += strlen("proc");
219 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
220 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%s", ptr);
222 fd = sys_open(path, 0, 0);
224 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0);
225 printk("open %s: %d\n",path,fd);
229 buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
231 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
236 len = sys_read(fd, buf, PAGE_SIZE-1);
238 mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed", 1, 0);
241 /*Begin the file content on his own line.*/
243 mconsole_reply(req, "\n", 0, 1);
246 if (len == PAGE_SIZE-1) {
248 mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 1);
251 mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 0);
264 #define UML_MCONSOLE_HELPTEXT \
266 version - Get kernel version \n\
267 help - Print this message \n\
269 reboot - Reboot UML \n\
270 config <dev>=<config> - Add a new device to UML; \n\
271 same syntax as command line \n\
272 config <dev> - Query the configuration of a device \n\
273 remove <dev> - Remove a device from UML \n\
274 sysrq <letter> - Performs the SysRq action controlled by the letter \n\
275 cad - invoke the Ctl-Alt-Del handler \n\
276 stop - pause the UML; it will do nothing until it receives a 'go' \n\
277 go - continue the UML after a 'stop' \n\
278 log <string> - make UML enter <string> into the kernel log\n\
279 proc <file> - returns the contents of the UML's /proc/<file>\n\
280 stack <pid> - returns the stack of the specified pid\n\
283 void mconsole_help(struct mc_request *req)
285 mconsole_reply(req, UML_MCONSOLE_HELPTEXT, 0, 0);
288 void mconsole_halt(struct mc_request *req)
290 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
294 void mconsole_reboot(struct mc_request *req)
296 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
297 machine_restart(NULL);
300 extern void ctrl_alt_del(void);
302 void mconsole_cad(struct mc_request *req)
304 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
308 void mconsole_go(struct mc_request *req)
310 mconsole_reply(req, "Not stopped", 1, 0);
313 void mconsole_stop(struct mc_request *req)
315 deactivate_fd(req->originating_fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
316 os_set_fd_block(req->originating_fd, 1);
317 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
318 while(mconsole_get_request(req->originating_fd, req)){
319 if(req->cmd->handler == mconsole_go) break;
320 (*req->cmd->handler)(req);
322 os_set_fd_block(req->originating_fd, 0);
323 reactivate_fd(req->originating_fd, MCONSOLE_IRQ);
324 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
327 /* This list is populated by __initcall routines. */
329 LIST_HEAD(mconsole_devices);
331 void mconsole_register_dev(struct mc_device *new)
333 list_add(&new->list, &mconsole_devices);
336 static struct mc_device *mconsole_find_dev(char *name)
338 struct list_head *ele;
339 struct mc_device *dev;
341 list_for_each(ele, &mconsole_devices){
342 dev = list_entry(ele, struct mc_device, list);
343 if(!strncmp(name, dev->name, strlen(dev->name)))
349 #define CONFIG_BUF_SIZE 64
351 static void mconsole_get_config(int (*get_config)(char *, char *, int,
353 struct mc_request *req, char *name)
355 char default_buf[CONFIG_BUF_SIZE], *error, *buf;
358 if(get_config == NULL){
359 mconsole_reply(req, "No get_config routine defined", 1, 0);
364 size = sizeof(default_buf)/sizeof(default_buf[0]);
368 n = (*get_config)(name, buf, size, &error);
370 mconsole_reply(req, error, 1, 0);
375 mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 0);
379 if(buf != default_buf)
383 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
385 mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
390 if(buf != default_buf)
395 void mconsole_config(struct mc_request *req)
397 struct mc_device *dev;
398 char *ptr = req->request.data, *name;
401 ptr += strlen("config");
402 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
403 dev = mconsole_find_dev(ptr);
405 mconsole_reply(req, "Bad configuration option", 1, 0);
409 name = &ptr[strlen(dev->name)];
411 while((*ptr != '=') && (*ptr != '\0'))
415 err = (*dev->config)(name);
416 mconsole_reply(req, "", err, 0);
418 else mconsole_get_config(dev->get_config, req, name);
421 void mconsole_remove(struct mc_request *req)
423 struct mc_device *dev;
424 char *ptr = req->request.data, *err_msg = "";
426 int err, start, end, n;
428 ptr += strlen("remove");
429 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
430 dev = mconsole_find_dev(ptr);
432 mconsole_reply(req, "Bad remove option", 1, 0);
436 ptr = &ptr[strlen(dev->name)];
439 n = (*dev->id)(&ptr, &start, &end);
441 err_msg = "Couldn't parse device number";
444 else if((n < start) || (n > end)){
445 sprintf(error, "Invalid device number - must be between "
446 "%d and %d", start, end);
451 err = (*dev->remove)(n);
454 err_msg = "Device doesn't exist";
457 err_msg = "Device is currently open";
463 mconsole_reply(req, err_msg, err, 0);
466 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
467 void mconsole_sysrq(struct mc_request *req)
469 char *ptr = req->request.data;
471 ptr += strlen("sysrq");
472 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
474 mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
475 handle_sysrq(*ptr, ¤t->thread.regs, NULL);
478 void mconsole_sysrq(struct mc_request *req)
480 mconsole_reply(req, "Sysrq not compiled in", 1, 0);
484 /* Mconsole stack trace
485 * Added by Allan Graves, Jeff Dike
486 * Dumps a stacks registers to the linux console.
489 void do_stack(struct mc_request *req)
491 char *ptr = req->request.data;
492 int pid_requested= -1;
493 struct task_struct *from = NULL;
494 struct task_struct *to = NULL;
497 * 1) Send showregs output to mconsole.
498 * 2) Add a way to stack dump all pids.
501 ptr += strlen("stack");
502 while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
504 /* Should really check for multiple pids or reject bad args here */
505 /* What do the arguments in mconsole_reply mean? */
506 if(sscanf(ptr, "%d", &pid_requested) == 0){
507 mconsole_reply(req, "Please specify a pid", 1, 0);
512 to = find_task_by_pid(pid_requested);
514 if((to == NULL) || (pid_requested == 0)) {
515 mconsole_reply(req, "Couldn't find that pid", 1, 0);
518 to->thread.saved_task = current;
520 switch_to(from, to, from);
521 mconsole_reply(req, "Stack Dumped to console and message log", 0, 0);
524 void mconsole_stack(struct mc_request *req)
526 /* This command doesn't work in TT mode, so let's check and then
529 CHOOSE_MODE(mconsole_reply(req, "Sorry, this doesn't work in TT mode",
534 /* Changed by mconsole_setup, which is __setup, and called before SMP is
537 static char *notify_socket = NULL;
539 int mconsole_init(void)
541 /* long to avoid size mismatch warnings from gcc */
546 if(umid_file_name("mconsole", file, sizeof(file))) return(-1);
547 snprintf(mconsole_socket_name, sizeof(file), "%s", file);
549 sock = os_create_unix_socket(file, sizeof(file), 1);
551 printk("Failed to initialize management console\n");
555 register_reboot_notifier(&reboot_notifier);
557 err = um_request_irq(MCONSOLE_IRQ, sock, IRQ_READ, mconsole_interrupt,
558 SA_INTERRUPT | SA_SHIRQ | SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
559 "mconsole", (void *)sock);
561 printk("Failed to get IRQ for management console\n");
565 if(notify_socket != NULL){
566 notify_socket = uml_strdup(notify_socket);
567 if(notify_socket != NULL)
568 mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_SOCKET,
569 mconsole_socket_name,
570 strlen(mconsole_socket_name) + 1);
571 else printk(KERN_ERR "mconsole_setup failed to strdup "
575 printk("mconsole (version %d) initialized on %s\n",
576 MCONSOLE_VERSION, mconsole_socket_name);
580 __initcall(mconsole_init);
582 static int write_proc_mconsole(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
583 unsigned long count, void *data)
587 buf = kmalloc(count + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
591 if(copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count)){
598 mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_USER_NOTIFY, buf, count);
604 static int create_proc_mconsole(void)
606 struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
608 if(notify_socket == NULL) return(0);
610 ent = create_proc_entry("mconsole", S_IFREG | 0200, NULL);
612 printk(KERN_INFO "create_proc_mconsole : create_proc_entry failed\n");
616 ent->read_proc = NULL;
617 ent->write_proc = write_proc_mconsole;
621 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(notify_spinlock);
623 void lock_notify(void)
625 spin_lock(¬ify_spinlock);
628 void unlock_notify(void)
630 spin_unlock(¬ify_spinlock);
633 __initcall(create_proc_mconsole);
635 #define NOTIFY "=notify:"
637 static int mconsole_setup(char *str)
639 if(!strncmp(str, NOTIFY, strlen(NOTIFY))){
640 str += strlen(NOTIFY);
643 else printk(KERN_ERR "mconsole_setup : Unknown option - '%s'\n", str);
647 __setup("mconsole", mconsole_setup);
649 __uml_help(mconsole_setup,
650 "mconsole=notify:<socket>\n"
651 " Requests that the mconsole driver send a message to the named Unix\n"
652 " socket containing the name of the mconsole socket. This also serves\n"
653 " to notify outside processes when UML has booted far enough to respond\n"
654 " to mconsole requests.\n\n"
657 static int notify_panic(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long unused1,
662 if(notify_socket == NULL) return(0);
664 mconsole_notify(notify_socket, MCONSOLE_PANIC, message,
665 strlen(message) + 1);
669 static struct notifier_block panic_exit_notifier = {
670 .notifier_call = notify_panic,
675 static int add_notifier(void)
677 notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_exit_notifier);
681 __initcall(add_notifier);
683 char *mconsole_notify_socket(void)
685 return(notify_socket);
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mconsole_notify_socket);
691 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
692 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
693 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
695 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
697 * c-file-style: "linux"