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32 #ifndef __XFS_ATTR_LEAF_H__
33 #define __XFS_ATTR_LEAF_H__
36 * Attribute storage layout, internal structure, access macros, etc.
38 * Attribute lists are structured around Btrees where all the data
39 * elements are in the leaf nodes. Attribute names are hashed into an int,
40 * then that int is used as the index into the Btree. Since the hashval
41 * of an attribute name may not be unique, we may have duplicate keys. The
42 * internal links in the Btree are logical block offsets into the file.
46 struct attrlist_cursor_kern;
51 struct xfs_da_state_blk;
55 /*========================================================================
56 * Attribute structure when equal to XFS_LBSIZE(mp) bytes.
57 *========================================================================*/
60 * This is the structure of the leaf nodes in the Btree.
62 * Struct leaf_entry's are packed from the top. Name/values grow from the
63 * bottom but are not packed. The freemap contains run-length-encoded entries
64 * for the free bytes after the leaf_entry's, but only the N largest such,
65 * smaller runs are dropped. When the freemap doesn't show enough space
66 * for an allocation, we compact the name/value area and try again. If we
67 * still don't have enough space, then we have to split the block. The
68 * name/value structs (both local and remote versions) must be 32bit aligned.
70 * Since we have duplicate hash keys, for each key that matches, compare
71 * the actual name string. The root and intermediate node search always
72 * takes the first-in-the-block key match found, so we should only have
73 * to work "forw"ard. If none matches, continue with the "forw"ard leaf
74 * nodes until the hash key changes or the attribute name is found.
76 * We store the fact that an attribute is a ROOT/USER/SECURE attribute in
77 * the leaf_entry. The namespaces are independent only because we also look
78 * at the namespace bit when we are looking for a matching attribute name.
80 * We also store a "incomplete" bit in the leaf_entry. It shows that an
81 * attribute is in the middle of being created and should not be shown to
82 * the user if we crash during the time that the bit is set. We clear the
83 * bit when we have finished setting up the attribute. We do this because
84 * we cannot create some large attributes inside a single transaction, and we
85 * need some indication that we weren't finished if we crash in the middle.
87 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE 3 /* how many freespace slots */
89 typedef struct xfs_attr_leafblock {
90 struct xfs_attr_leaf_hdr { /* constant-structure header block */
91 xfs_da_blkinfo_t info; /* block type, links, etc. */
92 __uint16_t count; /* count of active leaf_entry's */
93 __uint16_t usedbytes; /* num bytes of names/values stored */
94 __uint16_t firstused; /* first used byte in name area */
95 __uint8_t holes; /* != 0 if blk needs compaction */
97 struct xfs_attr_leaf_map { /* RLE map of free bytes */
98 __uint16_t base; /* base of free region */
99 __uint16_t size; /* length of free region */
100 } freemap[XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAPSIZE]; /* N largest free regions */
102 struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry { /* sorted on key, not name */
103 xfs_dahash_t hashval; /* hash value of name */
104 __uint16_t nameidx; /* index into buffer of name/value */
105 __uint8_t flags; /* LOCAL/ROOT/SECURE/INCOMPLETE flag */
106 __uint8_t pad2; /* unused pad byte */
107 } entries[1]; /* variable sized array */
108 struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local {
109 __uint16_t valuelen; /* number of bytes in value */
110 __uint8_t namelen; /* length of name bytes */
111 __uint8_t nameval[1]; /* name/value bytes */
112 } namelist; /* grows from bottom of buf */
113 struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote {
114 xfs_dablk_t valueblk; /* block number of value bytes */
115 __uint32_t valuelen; /* number of bytes in value */
116 __uint8_t namelen; /* length of name bytes */
117 __uint8_t name[1]; /* name bytes */
118 } valuelist; /* grows from bottom of buf */
119 } xfs_attr_leafblock_t;
120 typedef struct xfs_attr_leaf_hdr xfs_attr_leaf_hdr_t;
121 typedef struct xfs_attr_leaf_map xfs_attr_leaf_map_t;
122 typedef struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t;
123 typedef struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_local xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t;
124 typedef struct xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t;
127 * Flags used in the leaf_entry[i].flags field.
128 * NOTE: the INCOMPLETE bit must not collide with the flags bits specified
129 * on the system call, they are "or"ed together for various operations.
131 #define XFS_ATTR_LOCAL_BIT 0 /* attr is stored locally */
132 #define XFS_ATTR_ROOT_BIT 1 /* limit access to trusted attrs */
133 #define XFS_ATTR_SECURE_BIT 2 /* limit access to secure attrs */
134 #define XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE_BIT 7 /* attr in middle of create/delete */
135 #define XFS_ATTR_LOCAL (1 << XFS_ATTR_LOCAL_BIT)
136 #define XFS_ATTR_ROOT (1 << XFS_ATTR_ROOT_BIT)
137 #define XFS_ATTR_SECURE (1 << XFS_ATTR_SECURE_BIT)
138 #define XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE (1 << XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE_BIT)
141 * Alignment for namelist and valuelist entries (since they are mixed
142 * there can be only one alignment value)
144 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_ALIGN ((uint)sizeof(xfs_dablk_t))
147 * Cast typed pointers for "local" and "remote" name/value structs.
149 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_REMOTE)
150 xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *
151 xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote(xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leafp, int idx);
152 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_REMOTE(leafp,idx) \
153 xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote(leafp,idx)
155 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_REMOTE(leafp,idx) /* remote name struct ptr */ \
156 ((xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *) \
157 &((char *)(leafp))[ INT_GET((leafp)->entries[idx].nameidx, ARCH_CONVERT) ])
159 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_LOCAL)
160 xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *
161 xfs_attr_leaf_name_local(xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leafp, int idx);
162 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_LOCAL(leafp,idx) \
163 xfs_attr_leaf_name_local(leafp,idx)
165 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_LOCAL(leafp,idx) /* local name struct ptr */ \
166 ((xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *) \
167 &((char *)(leafp))[ INT_GET((leafp)->entries[idx].nameidx, ARCH_CONVERT) ])
169 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME)
170 char *xfs_attr_leaf_name(xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leafp, int idx);
171 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME(leafp,idx) xfs_attr_leaf_name(leafp,idx)
173 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME(leafp,idx) /* generic name struct ptr */ \
174 (&((char *)(leafp))[ INT_GET((leafp)->entries[idx].nameidx, ARCH_CONVERT) ])
178 * Calculate total bytes used (including trailing pad for alignment) for
179 * a "local" name/value structure, a "remote" name/value structure, and
180 * a pointer which might be either.
182 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_REMOTE)
183 int xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(int nlen);
184 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_REMOTE(nlen) \
185 xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_remote(nlen)
187 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_REMOTE(nlen) /* space for remote struct */ \
188 (((uint)sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t) - 1 + (nlen) + \
189 XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_ALIGN - 1) & ~(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_ALIGN - 1))
191 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL)
192 int xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(int nlen, int vlen);
193 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL(nlen,vlen) \
194 xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local(nlen,vlen)
196 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL(nlen,vlen) /* space for local struct */ \
197 (((uint)sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t) - 1 + (nlen) + (vlen) + \
198 XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_ALIGN - 1) & ~(XFS_ATTR_LEAF_NAME_ALIGN - 1))
200 #if XFS_WANT_FUNCS || (XFS_WANT_SPACE && XFSSO_XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL_MAX)
201 int xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(int bsize);
202 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL_MAX(bsize) \
203 xfs_attr_leaf_entsize_local_max(bsize)
205 #define XFS_ATTR_LEAF_ENTSIZE_LOCAL_MAX(bsize) /* max local struct size */ \
206 (((bsize) >> 1) + ((bsize) >> 2))
210 /*========================================================================
211 * Structure used to pass context around among the routines.
212 *========================================================================*/
214 typedef struct xfs_attr_list_context {
215 struct xfs_inode *dp; /* inode */
216 struct attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor;/* position in list */
217 struct attrlist *alist; /* output buffer */
218 int count; /* num used entries */
219 int dupcnt; /* count dup hashvals seen */
220 int bufsize;/* total buffer size */
221 int firstu; /* first used byte in buffer */
222 int flags; /* from VOP call */
223 int resynch;/* T/F: resynch with cursor */
224 } xfs_attr_list_context_t;
227 * Used to keep a list of "remote value" extents when unlinking an inode.
229 typedef struct xfs_attr_inactive_list {
230 xfs_dablk_t valueblk; /* block number of value bytes */
231 int valuelen; /* number of bytes in value */
232 } xfs_attr_inactive_list_t;
235 /*========================================================================
236 * Function prototypes for the kernel.
237 *========================================================================*/
240 * Internal routines when dirsize < XFS_LITINO(mp).
242 int xfs_attr_shortform_create(struct xfs_da_args *args);
243 int xfs_attr_shortform_add(struct xfs_da_args *add);
244 int xfs_attr_shortform_lookup(struct xfs_da_args *args);
245 int xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue(struct xfs_da_args *args);
246 int xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf(struct xfs_da_args *args);
247 int xfs_attr_shortform_remove(struct xfs_da_args *remove);
248 int xfs_attr_shortform_list(struct xfs_attr_list_context *context);
249 int xfs_attr_shortform_allfit(struct xfs_dabuf *bp, struct xfs_inode *dp);
252 * Internal routines when dirsize == XFS_LBSIZE(mp).
254 int xfs_attr_leaf_to_node(struct xfs_da_args *args);
255 int xfs_attr_leaf_to_shortform(struct xfs_dabuf *bp,
256 struct xfs_da_args *args);
257 int xfs_attr_leaf_clearflag(struct xfs_da_args *args);
258 int xfs_attr_leaf_setflag(struct xfs_da_args *args);
259 int xfs_attr_leaf_flipflags(xfs_da_args_t *args);
262 * Routines used for growing the Btree.
264 int xfs_attr_leaf_split(struct xfs_da_state *state,
265 struct xfs_da_state_blk *oldblk,
266 struct xfs_da_state_blk *newblk);
267 int xfs_attr_leaf_lookup_int(struct xfs_dabuf *leaf,
268 struct xfs_da_args *args);
269 int xfs_attr_leaf_getvalue(struct xfs_dabuf *bp, struct xfs_da_args *args);
270 int xfs_attr_leaf_add(struct xfs_dabuf *leaf_buffer,
271 struct xfs_da_args *args);
272 int xfs_attr_leaf_remove(struct xfs_dabuf *leaf_buffer,
273 struct xfs_da_args *args);
274 int xfs_attr_leaf_list_int(struct xfs_dabuf *bp,
275 struct xfs_attr_list_context *context);
278 * Routines used for shrinking the Btree.
280 int xfs_attr_leaf_toosmall(struct xfs_da_state *state, int *retval);
281 void xfs_attr_leaf_unbalance(struct xfs_da_state *state,
282 struct xfs_da_state_blk *drop_blk,
283 struct xfs_da_state_blk *save_blk);
284 int xfs_attr_root_inactive(struct xfs_trans **trans, struct xfs_inode *dp);
289 xfs_dahash_t xfs_attr_leaf_lasthash(struct xfs_dabuf *bp, int *count);
290 int xfs_attr_leaf_order(struct xfs_dabuf *leaf1_bp,
291 struct xfs_dabuf *leaf2_bp);
292 int xfs_attr_leaf_newentsize(struct xfs_da_args *args, int blocksize,
294 int xfs_attr_rolltrans(struct xfs_trans **transp, struct xfs_inode *dp);
296 #endif /* __XFS_ATTR_LEAF_H__ */