Merge branch 'master'
[linux-2.6] / net / sched / sch_gred.c
1 /*
2  * net/sched/sch_gred.c Generic Random Early Detection queue.
3  *
4  *
5  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * Authors:    J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
11  *
12  *             991129: -  Bug fix with grio mode
13  *                     - a better sing. AvgQ mode with Grio(WRED)
14  *                     - A finer grained VQ dequeue based on sugestion
15  *                       from Ren Liu
16  *                     - More error checks
17  *
18  *  For all the glorious comments look at include/net/red.h
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/config.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
28 #include <net/red.h>
29
30 #define GRED_DEF_PRIO (MAX_DPs / 2)
31 #define GRED_VQ_MASK (MAX_DPs - 1)
32
33 struct gred_sched_data;
34 struct gred_sched;
35
36 struct gred_sched_data
37 {
38         u32             limit;          /* HARD maximal queue length    */
39         u32             DP;             /* the drop pramaters */
40         u32             bytesin;        /* bytes seen on virtualQ so far*/
41         u32             packetsin;      /* packets seen on virtualQ so far*/
42         u32             backlog;        /* bytes on the virtualQ */
43         u8              prio;           /* the prio of this vq */
44
45         struct red_parms parms;
46         struct red_stats stats;
47 };
48
49 enum {
50         GRED_WRED_MODE = 1,
51         GRED_RIO_MODE,
52 };
53
54 struct gred_sched
55 {
56         struct gred_sched_data *tab[MAX_DPs];
57         unsigned long   flags;
58         u32             red_flags;
59         u32             DPs;
60         u32             def;
61         struct red_parms wred_set;
62 };
63
64 static inline int gred_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
65 {
66         return test_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
67 }
68
69 static inline void gred_enable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
70 {
71         __set_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
72 }
73
74 static inline void gred_disable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
75 {
76         __clear_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags);
77 }
78
79 static inline int gred_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
80 {
81         return test_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
82 }
83
84 static inline void gred_enable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
85 {
86         __set_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
87 }
88
89 static inline void gred_disable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table)
90 {
91         __clear_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags);
92 }
93
94 static inline int gred_wred_mode_check(struct Qdisc *sch)
95 {
96         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
97         int i;
98
99         /* Really ugly O(n^2) but shouldn't be necessary too frequent. */
100         for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) {
101                 struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
102                 int n;
103
104                 if (q == NULL)
105                         continue;
106
107                 for (n = 0; n < table->DPs; n++)
108                         if (table->tab[n] && table->tab[n] != q &&
109                             table->tab[n]->prio == q->prio)
110                                 return 1;
111         }
112
113         return 0;
114 }
115
116 static inline unsigned int gred_backlog(struct gred_sched *table,
117                                         struct gred_sched_data *q,
118                                         struct Qdisc *sch)
119 {
120         if (gred_wred_mode(table))
121                 return sch->qstats.backlog;
122         else
123                 return q->backlog;
124 }
125
126 static inline u16 tc_index_to_dp(struct sk_buff *skb)
127 {
128         return skb->tc_index & GRED_VQ_MASK;
129 }
130
131 static inline void gred_load_wred_set(struct gred_sched *table,
132                                       struct gred_sched_data *q)
133 {
134         q->parms.qavg = table->wred_set.qavg;
135         q->parms.qidlestart = table->wred_set.qidlestart;
136 }
137
138 static inline void gred_store_wred_set(struct gred_sched *table,
139                                        struct gred_sched_data *q)
140 {
141         table->wred_set.qavg = q->parms.qavg;
142 }
143
144 static inline int gred_use_ecn(struct gred_sched *t)
145 {
146         return t->red_flags & TC_RED_ECN;
147 }
148
149 static inline int gred_use_harddrop(struct gred_sched *t)
150 {
151         return t->red_flags & TC_RED_HARDDROP;
152 }
153
154 static int gred_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
155 {
156         struct gred_sched_data *q=NULL;
157         struct gred_sched *t= qdisc_priv(sch);
158         unsigned long qavg = 0;
159         u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
160
161         if (dp >= t->DPs  || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
162                 dp = t->def;
163
164                 if ((q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
165                         /* Pass through packets not assigned to a DP
166                          * if no default DP has been configured. This
167                          * allows for DP flows to be left untouched.
168                          */
169                         if (skb_queue_len(&sch->q) < sch->dev->tx_queue_len)
170                                 return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
171                         else
172                                 goto drop;
173                 }
174
175                 /* fix tc_index? --could be controvesial but needed for
176                    requeueing */
177                 skb->tc_index = (skb->tc_index & ~GRED_VQ_MASK) | dp;
178         }
179
180         /* sum up all the qaves of prios <= to ours to get the new qave */
181         if (!gred_wred_mode(t) && gred_rio_mode(t)) {
182                 int i;
183
184                 for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) {
185                         if (t->tab[i] && t->tab[i]->prio < q->prio &&
186                             !red_is_idling(&t->tab[i]->parms))
187                                 qavg +=t->tab[i]->parms.qavg;
188                 }
189
190         }
191
192         q->packetsin++;
193         q->bytesin += skb->len;
194
195         if (gred_wred_mode(t))
196                 gred_load_wred_set(t, q);
197
198         q->parms.qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms, gred_backlog(t, q, sch));
199
200         if (red_is_idling(&q->parms))
201                 red_end_of_idle_period(&q->parms);
202
203         if (gred_wred_mode(t))
204                 gred_store_wred_set(t, q);
205
206         switch (red_action(&q->parms, q->parms.qavg + qavg)) {
207                 case RED_DONT_MARK:
208                         break;
209
210                 case RED_PROB_MARK:
211                         sch->qstats.overlimits++;
212                         if (!gred_use_ecn(t) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
213                                 q->stats.prob_drop++;
214                                 goto congestion_drop;
215                         }
216
217                         q->stats.prob_mark++;
218                         break;
219
220                 case RED_HARD_MARK:
221                         sch->qstats.overlimits++;
222                         if (gred_use_harddrop(t) || !gred_use_ecn(t) ||
223                             !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) {
224                                 q->stats.forced_drop++;
225                                 goto congestion_drop;
226                         }
227                         q->stats.forced_mark++;
228                         break;
229         }
230
231         if (q->backlog + skb->len <= q->limit) {
232                 q->backlog += skb->len;
233                 return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
234         }
235
236         q->stats.pdrop++;
237 drop:
238         return qdisc_drop(skb, sch);
239
240 congestion_drop:
241         qdisc_drop(skb, sch);
242         return NET_XMIT_CN;
243 }
244
245 static int gred_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc* sch)
246 {
247         struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
248         struct gred_sched_data *q;
249         u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
250
251         if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
252                 if (net_ratelimit())
253                         printk(KERN_WARNING "GRED: Unable to relocate VQ 0x%x "
254                                "for requeue, screwing up backlog.\n",
255                                tc_index_to_dp(skb));
256         } else {
257                 if (red_is_idling(&q->parms))
258                         red_end_of_idle_period(&q->parms);
259                 q->backlog += skb->len;
260         }
261
262         return qdisc_requeue(skb, sch);
263 }
264
265 static struct sk_buff *gred_dequeue(struct Qdisc* sch)
266 {
267         struct sk_buff *skb;
268         struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
269
270         skb = qdisc_dequeue_head(sch);
271
272         if (skb) {
273                 struct gred_sched_data *q;
274                 u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
275
276                 if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
277                         if (net_ratelimit())
278                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GRED: Unable to relocate "
279                                        "VQ 0x%x after dequeue, screwing up "
280                                        "backlog.\n", tc_index_to_dp(skb));
281                 } else {
282                         q->backlog -= skb->len;
283
284                         if (!q->backlog && !gred_wred_mode(t))
285                                 red_start_of_idle_period(&q->parms);
286                 }
287
288                 return skb;
289         }
290
291         if (gred_wred_mode(t) && !red_is_idling(&t->wred_set))
292                 red_start_of_idle_period(&t->wred_set);
293
294         return NULL;
295 }
296
297 static unsigned int gred_drop(struct Qdisc* sch)
298 {
299         struct sk_buff *skb;
300         struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
301
302         skb = qdisc_dequeue_tail(sch);
303         if (skb) {
304                 unsigned int len = skb->len;
305                 struct gred_sched_data *q;
306                 u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb);
307
308                 if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) {
309                         if (net_ratelimit())
310                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "GRED: Unable to relocate "
311                                        "VQ 0x%x while dropping, screwing up "
312                                        "backlog.\n", tc_index_to_dp(skb));
313                 } else {
314                         q->backlog -= len;
315                         q->stats.other++;
316
317                         if (!q->backlog && !gred_wred_mode(t))
318                                 red_start_of_idle_period(&q->parms);
319                 }
320
321                 qdisc_drop(skb, sch);
322                 return len;
323         }
324
325         if (gred_wred_mode(t) && !red_is_idling(&t->wred_set))
326                 red_start_of_idle_period(&t->wred_set);
327
328         return 0;
329
330 }
331
332 static void gred_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
333 {
334         int i;
335         struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch);
336
337         qdisc_reset_queue(sch);
338
339         for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) {
340                 struct gred_sched_data *q = t->tab[i];
341
342                 if (!q)
343                         continue;
344
345                 red_restart(&q->parms);
346                 q->backlog = 0;
347         }
348 }
349
350 static inline void gred_destroy_vq(struct gred_sched_data *q)
351 {
352         kfree(q);
353 }
354
355 static inline int gred_change_table_def(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *dps)
356 {
357         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
358         struct tc_gred_sopt *sopt;
359         int i;
360
361         if (dps == NULL || RTA_PAYLOAD(dps) < sizeof(*sopt))
362                 return -EINVAL;
363
364         sopt = RTA_DATA(dps);
365
366         if (sopt->DPs > MAX_DPs || sopt->DPs == 0 || sopt->def_DP >= sopt->DPs)
367                 return -EINVAL;
368
369         sch_tree_lock(sch);
370         table->DPs = sopt->DPs;
371         table->def = sopt->def_DP;
372         table->red_flags = sopt->flags;
373
374         /*
375          * Every entry point to GRED is synchronized with the above code
376          * and the DP is checked against DPs, i.e. shadowed VQs can no
377          * longer be found so we can unlock right here.
378          */
379         sch_tree_unlock(sch);
380
381         if (sopt->grio) {
382                 gred_enable_rio_mode(table);
383                 gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
384                 if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch))
385                         gred_enable_wred_mode(table);
386         } else {
387                 gred_disable_rio_mode(table);
388                 gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
389         }
390
391         for (i = table->DPs; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
392                 if (table->tab[i]) {
393                         printk(KERN_WARNING "GRED: Warning: Destroying "
394                                "shadowed VQ 0x%x\n", i);
395                         gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]);
396                         table->tab[i] = NULL;
397                 }
398         }
399
400         return 0;
401 }
402
403 static inline int gred_change_vq(struct Qdisc *sch, int dp,
404                                  struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl, int prio, u8 *stab)
405 {
406         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
407         struct gred_sched_data *q;
408
409         if (table->tab[dp] == NULL) {
410                 table->tab[dp] = kmalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
411                 if (table->tab[dp] == NULL)
412                         return -ENOMEM;
413                 memset(table->tab[dp], 0, sizeof(*q));
414         }
415
416         q = table->tab[dp];
417         q->DP = dp;
418         q->prio = prio;
419         q->limit = ctl->limit;
420
421         if (q->backlog == 0)
422                 red_end_of_idle_period(&q->parms);
423
424         red_set_parms(&q->parms,
425                       ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog, ctl->Plog,
426                       ctl->Scell_log, stab);
427
428         return 0;
429 }
430
431 static int gred_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
432 {
433         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
434         struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl;
435         struct rtattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX];
436         int err = -EINVAL, prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO;
437         u8 *stab;
438
439         if (opt == NULL || rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt))
440                 return -EINVAL;
441
442         if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS-1] == NULL && tb[TCA_GRED_STAB-1] == NULL)
443                 return gred_change_table_def(sch, opt);
444
445         if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS-1] == NULL ||
446             RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS-1]) < sizeof(*ctl) ||
447             tb[TCA_GRED_STAB-1] == NULL ||
448             RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_GRED_STAB-1]) < 256)
449                 return -EINVAL;
450
451         ctl = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS-1]);
452         stab = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_GRED_STAB-1]);
453
454         if (ctl->DP >= table->DPs)
455                 goto errout;
456
457         if (gred_rio_mode(table)) {
458                 if (ctl->prio == 0) {
459                         int def_prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO;
460
461                         if (table->tab[table->def])
462                                 def_prio = table->tab[table->def]->prio;
463
464                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "GRED: DP %u does not have a prio "
465                                "setting default to %d\n", ctl->DP, def_prio);
466
467                         prio = def_prio;
468                 } else
469                         prio = ctl->prio;
470         }
471
472         sch_tree_lock(sch);
473
474         err = gred_change_vq(sch, ctl->DP, ctl, prio, stab);
475         if (err < 0)
476                 goto errout_locked;
477
478         if (gred_rio_mode(table)) {
479                 gred_disable_wred_mode(table);
480                 if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch))
481                         gred_enable_wred_mode(table);
482         }
483
484         err = 0;
485
486 errout_locked:
487         sch_tree_unlock(sch);
488 errout:
489         return err;
490 }
491
492 static int gred_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct rtattr *opt)
493 {
494         struct rtattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX];
495
496         if (opt == NULL || rtattr_parse_nested(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt))
497                 return -EINVAL;
498
499         if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS-1] || tb[TCA_GRED_STAB-1])
500                 return -EINVAL;
501
502         return gred_change_table_def(sch, tb[TCA_GRED_DPS-1]);
503 }
504
505 static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
506 {
507         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
508         struct rtattr *parms, *opts = NULL;
509         int i;
510         struct tc_gred_sopt sopt = {
511                 .DPs    = table->DPs,
512                 .def_DP = table->def,
513                 .grio   = gred_rio_mode(table),
514                 .flags  = table->red_flags,
515         };
516
517         opts = RTA_NEST(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
518         RTA_PUT(skb, TCA_GRED_DPS, sizeof(sopt), &sopt);
519         parms = RTA_NEST(skb, TCA_GRED_PARMS);
520
521         for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) {
522                 struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i];
523                 struct tc_gred_qopt opt;
524
525                 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
526
527                 if (!q) {
528                         /* hack -- fix at some point with proper message
529                            This is how we indicate to tc that there is no VQ
530                            at this DP */
531
532                         opt.DP = MAX_DPs + i;
533                         goto append_opt;
534                 }
535
536                 opt.limit       = q->limit;
537                 opt.DP          = q->DP;
538                 opt.backlog     = q->backlog;
539                 opt.prio        = q->prio;
540                 opt.qth_min     = q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog;
541                 opt.qth_max     = q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog;
542                 opt.Wlog        = q->parms.Wlog;
543                 opt.Plog        = q->parms.Plog;
544                 opt.Scell_log   = q->parms.Scell_log;
545                 opt.other       = q->stats.other;
546                 opt.early       = q->stats.prob_drop;
547                 opt.forced      = q->stats.forced_drop;
548                 opt.pdrop       = q->stats.pdrop;
549                 opt.packets     = q->packetsin;
550                 opt.bytesin     = q->bytesin;
551
552                 if (gred_wred_mode(table)) {
553                         q->parms.qidlestart =
554                                 table->tab[table->def]->parms.qidlestart;
555                         q->parms.qavg = table->tab[table->def]->parms.qavg;
556                 }
557
558                 opt.qave = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms, q->parms.qavg);
559
560 append_opt:
561                 RTA_APPEND(skb, sizeof(opt), &opt);
562         }
563
564         RTA_NEST_END(skb, parms);
565
566         return RTA_NEST_END(skb, opts);
567
568 rtattr_failure:
569         return RTA_NEST_CANCEL(skb, opts);
570 }
571
572 static void gred_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
573 {
574         struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch);
575         int i;
576
577         for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) {
578                 if (table->tab[i])
579                         gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]);
580         }
581 }
582
583 static struct Qdisc_ops gred_qdisc_ops = {
584         .id             =       "gred",
585         .priv_size      =       sizeof(struct gred_sched),
586         .enqueue        =       gred_enqueue,
587         .dequeue        =       gred_dequeue,
588         .requeue        =       gred_requeue,
589         .drop           =       gred_drop,
590         .init           =       gred_init,
591         .reset          =       gred_reset,
592         .destroy        =       gred_destroy,
593         .change         =       gred_change,
594         .dump           =       gred_dump,
595         .owner          =       THIS_MODULE,
596 };
597
598 static int __init gred_module_init(void)
599 {
600         return register_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops);
601 }
602
603 static void __exit gred_module_exit(void)
604 {
605         unregister_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops);
606 }
607
608 module_init(gred_module_init)
609 module_exit(gred_module_exit)
610
611 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");