2 * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
4 * Authors: Dave Updegraff <dave@cray.org>
5 * Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
6 * Attribution: from 83xx_wst: Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
8 * Copyright (c) 2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
11 * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
12 * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
16 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
17 * option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
34 __be32 swcrr; /* System watchdog control register */
35 #define SWCRR_SWTC 0xFFFF0000 /* Software Watchdog Time Count. */
36 #define SWCRR_SWEN 0x00000004 /* Watchdog Enable bit. */
37 #define SWCRR_SWRI 0x00000002 /* Software Watchdog Reset/Interrupt Select bit.*/
38 #define SWCRR_SWPR 0x00000001 /* Software Watchdog Counter Prescale bit. */
39 __be32 swcnr; /* System watchdog count register */
41 __be16 swsrr; /* System watchdog service register */
45 struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type {
50 static struct mpc8xxx_wdt __iomem *wd_base;
52 static u16 timeout = 0xffff;
53 module_param(timeout, ushort, 0);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
55 "Watchdog timeout in ticks. (0<timeout<65536, default=65535");
58 module_param(reset, bool, 0);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset,
60 "Watchdog Interrupt/Reset Mode. 0 = interrupt, 1 = reset");
62 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
63 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started "
65 "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
68 * We always prescale, but if someone really doesn't want to they can set this
71 static int prescale = 1;
72 static unsigned int timeout_sec;
74 static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
75 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wdt_spinlock);
77 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive(void)
80 spin_lock(&wdt_spinlock);
81 out_be16(&wd_base->swsrr, 0x556c);
82 out_be16(&wd_base->swsrr, 0xaa39);
83 spin_unlock(&wdt_spinlock);
86 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long arg);
87 static DEFINE_TIMER(wdt_timer, mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping, 0, 0);
89 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(unsigned long arg)
91 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
92 /* We're pinging it twice faster than needed, just to be sure. */
93 mod_timer(&wdt_timer, jiffies + HZ * timeout_sec / 2);
96 static void mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn(const char *msg)
98 pr_crit("mpc8xxx_wdt: %s, expect the %s soon!\n", msg,
99 reset ? "reset" : "machine check exception");
102 static ssize_t mpc8xxx_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
103 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
106 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
110 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
112 u32 tmp = SWCRR_SWEN;
113 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open))
116 /* Once we start the watchdog we can't stop it */
118 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
120 /* Good, fire up the show */
126 tmp |= timeout << 16;
128 out_be32(&wd_base->swcrr, tmp);
130 del_timer_sync(&wdt_timer);
132 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
135 static int mpc8xxx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
138 mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(0);
140 mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn("watchdog closed");
141 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
145 static long mpc8xxx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
148 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
149 int __user *p = argp;
150 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
151 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
152 .firmware_version = 1,
153 .identity = "MPC8xxx",
157 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
158 return copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
159 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
160 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
161 return put_user(0, p);
162 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
163 mpc8xxx_wdt_keepalive();
165 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
166 return put_user(timeout_sec, p);
172 static const struct file_operations mpc8xxx_wdt_fops = {
173 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
175 .write = mpc8xxx_wdt_write,
176 .unlocked_ioctl = mpc8xxx_wdt_ioctl,
177 .open = mpc8xxx_wdt_open,
178 .release = mpc8xxx_wdt_release,
181 static struct miscdevice mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev = {
182 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
184 .fops = &mpc8xxx_wdt_fops,
187 static int __devinit mpc8xxx_wdt_probe(struct of_device *ofdev,
188 const struct of_device_id *match)
191 struct device_node *np = ofdev->node;
192 struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type *wdt_type = match->data;
193 u32 freq = fsl_get_sys_freq();
196 if (!freq || freq == -1)
199 wd_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
203 enabled = in_be32(&wd_base->swcrr) & SWCRR_SWEN;
204 if (!enabled && wdt_type->hw_enabled) {
205 pr_info("mpc8xxx_wdt: could not be enabled in software\n");
210 /* Calculate the timeout in seconds */
212 timeout_sec = (timeout * wdt_type->prescaler) / freq;
214 timeout_sec = timeout / freq;
216 pr_info("WDT driver for MPC8xxx initialized. mode:%s timeout=%d "
217 "(%d seconds)\n", reset ? "reset" : "interrupt", timeout,
221 * If the watchdog was previously enabled or we're running on
222 * MPC8xxx, we should ping the wdt from the kernel until the
223 * userspace handles it.
226 mpc8xxx_wdt_timer_ping(0);
234 static int __devexit mpc8xxx_wdt_remove(struct of_device *ofdev)
236 mpc8xxx_wdt_pr_warn("watchdog removed");
237 del_timer_sync(&wdt_timer);
238 misc_deregister(&mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev);
244 static const struct of_device_id mpc8xxx_wdt_match[] = {
246 .compatible = "mpc83xx_wdt",
247 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
248 .prescaler = 0x10000,
252 .compatible = "fsl,mpc8610-wdt",
253 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
254 .prescaler = 0x10000,
259 .compatible = "fsl,mpc823-wdt",
260 .data = &(struct mpc8xxx_wdt_type) {
266 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpc8xxx_wdt_match);
268 static struct of_platform_driver mpc8xxx_wdt_driver = {
269 .match_table = mpc8xxx_wdt_match,
270 .probe = mpc8xxx_wdt_probe,
271 .remove = __devexit_p(mpc8xxx_wdt_remove),
273 .name = "mpc8xxx_wdt",
274 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
279 * We do wdt initialization in two steps: arch_initcall probes the wdt
280 * very early to start pinging the watchdog (misc devices are not yet
281 * available), and later module_init() just registers the misc device.
283 static int __init mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late(void)
290 ret = misc_register(&mpc8xxx_wdt_miscdev);
292 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
293 WATCHDOG_MINOR, ret);
298 module_init(mpc8xxx_wdt_init_late);
300 static int __init mpc8xxx_wdt_init(void)
302 return of_register_platform_driver(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
304 arch_initcall(mpc8xxx_wdt_init);
306 static void __exit mpc8xxx_wdt_exit(void)
308 of_unregister_platform_driver(&mpc8xxx_wdt_driver);
310 module_exit(mpc8xxx_wdt_exit);
312 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Updegraff, Kumar Gala");
313 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for watchdog timer in MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx "
315 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
316 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);