Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus
[linux-2.6] / drivers / acpi / acpica / nsinit.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsinit - namespace initialization
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acdispat.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 #include <linux/nmi.h>
50
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsinit")
53
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static acpi_status
56 acpi_ns_init_one_object(acpi_handle obj_handle,
57                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
58
59 static acpi_status
60 acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle obj_handle,
61                         u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value);
62
63 static acpi_status
64 acpi_ns_find_ini_methods(acpi_handle obj_handle,
65                          u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value);
66
67 /*******************************************************************************
68  *
69  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_initialize_objects
70  *
71  * PARAMETERS:  None
72  *
73  * RETURN:      Status
74  *
75  * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and perform any necessary
76  *              initialization on the objects found therein
77  *
78  ******************************************************************************/
79
80 acpi_status acpi_ns_initialize_objects(void)
81 {
82         acpi_status status;
83         struct acpi_init_walk_info info;
84
85         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_initialize_objects);
86
87         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
88                           "**** Starting initialization of namespace objects ****\n"));
89         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
90                               "Completing Region/Field/Buffer/Package initialization:"));
91
92         /* Set all init info to zero */
93
94         ACPI_MEMSET(&info, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_init_walk_info));
95
96         /* Walk entire namespace from the supplied root */
97
98         status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
99                                      ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_ns_init_one_object,
100                                      &info, NULL);
101         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
102                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "During WalkNamespace"));
103         }
104
105         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
106                               "\nInitialized %hd/%hd Regions %hd/%hd Fields %hd/%hd Buffers %hd/%hd Packages (%hd nodes)\n",
107                               info.op_region_init, info.op_region_count,
108                               info.field_init, info.field_count,
109                               info.buffer_init, info.buffer_count,
110                               info.package_init, info.package_count,
111                               info.object_count));
112
113         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
114                           "%hd Control Methods found\n", info.method_count));
115         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
116                           "%hd Op Regions found\n", info.op_region_count));
117
118         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
119 }
120
121 /*******************************************************************************
122  *
123  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_initialize_devices
124  *
125  * PARAMETERS:  None
126  *
127  * RETURN:      acpi_status
128  *
129  * DESCRIPTION: Walk the entire namespace and initialize all ACPI devices.
130  *              This means running _INI on all present devices.
131  *
132  *              Note: We install PCI config space handler on region access,
133  *              not here.
134  *
135  ******************************************************************************/
136
137 acpi_status acpi_ns_initialize_devices(void)
138 {
139         acpi_status status;
140         struct acpi_device_walk_info info;
141
142         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_initialize_devices);
143
144         /* Init counters */
145
146         info.device_count = 0;
147         info.num_STA = 0;
148         info.num_INI = 0;
149
150         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
151                               "Initializing Device/Processor/Thermal objects by executing _INI methods:"));
152
153         /* Tree analysis: find all subtrees that contain _INI methods */
154
155         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
156                                         ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE,
157                                         acpi_ns_find_ini_methods, &info, NULL);
158         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
159                 goto error_exit;
160         }
161
162         /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
163
164         info.evaluate_info =
165             ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
166         if (!info.evaluate_info) {
167                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
168                 goto error_exit;
169         }
170
171         /* Walk namespace to execute all _INIs on present devices */
172
173         status = acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
174                                         ACPI_UINT32_MAX, FALSE,
175                                         acpi_ns_init_one_device, &info, NULL);
176
177         ACPI_FREE(info.evaluate_info);
178         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
179                 goto error_exit;
180         }
181
182         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT,
183                               "\nExecuted %hd _INI methods requiring %hd _STA executions (examined %hd objects)\n",
184                               info.num_INI, info.num_STA, info.device_count));
185
186         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
187
188       error_exit:
189         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "During device initialization"));
190         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
191 }
192
193 /*******************************************************************************
194  *
195  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_init_one_object
196  *
197  * PARAMETERS:  obj_handle      - Node
198  *              Level           - Current nesting level
199  *              Context         - Points to a init info struct
200  *              return_value    - Not used
201  *
202  * RETURN:      Status
203  *
204  * DESCRIPTION: Callback from acpi_walk_namespace. Invoked for every object
205  *              within the  namespace.
206  *
207  *              Currently, the only objects that require initialization are:
208  *              1) Methods
209  *              2) Op Regions
210  *
211  ******************************************************************************/
212
213 static acpi_status
214 acpi_ns_init_one_object(acpi_handle obj_handle,
215                         u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
216 {
217         acpi_object_type type;
218         acpi_status status = AE_OK;
219         struct acpi_init_walk_info *info =
220             (struct acpi_init_walk_info *)context;
221         struct acpi_namespace_node *node =
222             (struct acpi_namespace_node *)obj_handle;
223         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
224
225         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_init_one_object);
226
227         info->object_count++;
228
229         /* And even then, we are only interested in a few object types */
230
231         type = acpi_ns_get_type(obj_handle);
232         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
233         if (!obj_desc) {
234                 return (AE_OK);
235         }
236
237         /* Increment counters for object types we are looking for */
238
239         switch (type) {
240         case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
241                 info->op_region_count++;
242                 break;
243
244         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
245                 info->field_count++;
246                 break;
247
248         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
249                 info->field_count++;
250                 break;
251
252         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
253                 info->buffer_count++;
254                 break;
255
256         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
257                 info->package_count++;
258                 break;
259
260         default:
261
262                 /* No init required, just exit now */
263                 return (AE_OK);
264         }
265
266         /*
267          * If the object is already initialized, nothing else to do
268          */
269         if (obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID) {
270                 return (AE_OK);
271         }
272
273         /*
274          * Must lock the interpreter before executing AML code
275          */
276         acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
277
278         /*
279          * Each of these types can contain executable AML code within the
280          * declaration.
281          */
282         switch (type) {
283         case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
284
285                 info->op_region_init++;
286                 status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
287                 break;
288
289         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
290
291                 info->field_init++;
292                 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
293                 break;
294
295         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
296
297                 info->field_init++;
298                 status = acpi_ds_get_bank_field_arguments(obj_desc);
299                 break;
300
301         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
302
303                 info->buffer_init++;
304                 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments(obj_desc);
305                 break;
306
307         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
308
309                 info->package_init++;
310                 status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments(obj_desc);
311                 break;
312
313         default:
314                 /* No other types can get here */
315                 break;
316         }
317
318         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
319                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
320                                 "Could not execute arguments for [%4.4s] (%s)",
321                                 acpi_ut_get_node_name(node),
322                                 acpi_ut_get_type_name(type)));
323         }
324
325         /*
326          * Print a dot for each object unless we are going to print the entire
327          * pathname
328          */
329         if (!(acpi_dbg_level & ACPI_LV_INIT_NAMES)) {
330                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
331         }
332
333         /*
334          * We ignore errors from above, and always return OK, since we don't want
335          * to abort the walk on any single error.
336          */
337         acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
338         return (AE_OK);
339 }
340
341 /*******************************************************************************
342  *
343  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_find_ini_methods
344  *
345  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_walk_callback
346  *
347  * RETURN:      acpi_status
348  *
349  * DESCRIPTION: Called during namespace walk. Finds objects named _INI under
350  *              device/processor/thermal objects, and marks the entire subtree
351  *              with a SUBTREE_HAS_INI flag. This flag is used during the
352  *              subsequent device initialization walk to avoid entire subtrees
353  *              that do not contain an _INI.
354  *
355  ******************************************************************************/
356
357 static acpi_status
358 acpi_ns_find_ini_methods(acpi_handle obj_handle,
359                          u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value)
360 {
361         struct acpi_device_walk_info *info =
362             ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_device_walk_info, context);
363         struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
364         struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
365
366         /* Keep count of device/processor/thermal objects */
367
368         node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, obj_handle);
369         if ((node->type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) ||
370             (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) ||
371             (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
372                 info->device_count++;
373                 return (AE_OK);
374         }
375
376         /* We are only looking for methods named _INI */
377
378         if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(node->name.ascii, METHOD_NAME__INI)) {
379                 return (AE_OK);
380         }
381
382         /*
383          * The only _INI methods that we care about are those that are
384          * present under Device, Processor, and Thermal objects.
385          */
386         parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(node);
387         switch (parent_node->type) {
388         case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
389         case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
390         case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
391
392                 /* Mark parent and bubble up the INI present flag to the root */
393
394                 while (parent_node) {
395                         parent_node->flags |= ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI;
396                         parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(parent_node);
397                 }
398                 break;
399
400         default:
401                 break;
402         }
403
404         return (AE_OK);
405 }
406
407 /*******************************************************************************
408  *
409  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_init_one_device
410  *
411  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_walk_callback
412  *
413  * RETURN:      acpi_status
414  *
415  * DESCRIPTION: This is called once per device soon after ACPI is enabled
416  *              to initialize each device. It determines if the device is
417  *              present, and if so, calls _INI.
418  *
419  ******************************************************************************/
420
421 static acpi_status
422 acpi_ns_init_one_device(acpi_handle obj_handle,
423                         u32 nesting_level, void *context, void **return_value)
424 {
425         struct acpi_device_walk_info *walk_info =
426             ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_device_walk_info, context);
427         struct acpi_evaluate_info *info = walk_info->evaluate_info;
428         u32 flags;
429         acpi_status status;
430         struct acpi_namespace_node *device_node;
431
432         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_init_one_device);
433
434         /* We are interested in Devices, Processors and thermal_zones only */
435
436         device_node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, obj_handle);
437         if ((device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) &&
438             (device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) &&
439             (device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL)) {
440                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
441         }
442
443         /*
444          * Because of an earlier namespace analysis, all subtrees that contain an
445          * _INI method are tagged.
446          *
447          * If this device subtree does not contain any _INI methods, we
448          * can exit now and stop traversing this entire subtree.
449          */
450         if (!(device_node->flags & ANOBJ_SUBTREE_HAS_INI)) {
451                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
452         }
453
454         /*
455          * Run _STA to determine if this device is present and functioning. We
456          * must know this information for two important reasons (from ACPI spec):
457          *
458          * 1) We can only run _INI if the device is present.
459          * 2) We must abort the device tree walk on this subtree if the device is
460          *    not present and is not functional (we will not examine the children)
461          *
462          * The _STA method is not required to be present under the device, we
463          * assume the device is present if _STA does not exist.
464          */
465         ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
466                         (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, device_node, METHOD_NAME__STA));
467
468         status = acpi_ut_execute_STA(device_node, &flags);
469         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
470
471                 /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
472
473                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
474         }
475
476         /*
477          * Flags == -1 means that _STA was not found. In this case, we assume that
478          * the device is both present and functional.
479          *
480          * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA:
481          *
482          * "If a device object (including the processor object) does not have an
483          * _STA object, then OSPM assumes that all of the above bits are set (in
484          * other words, the device is present, ..., and functioning)"
485          */
486         if (flags != ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
487                 walk_info->num_STA++;
488         }
489
490         /*
491          * Examine the PRESENT and FUNCTIONING status bits
492          *
493          * Note: ACPI spec does not seem to specify behavior for the present but
494          * not functioning case, so we assume functioning if present.
495          */
496         if (!(flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)) {
497
498                 /* Device is not present, we must examine the Functioning bit */
499
500                 if (flags & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING) {
501                         /*
502                          * Device is not present but is "functioning". In this case,
503                          * we will not run _INI, but we continue to examine the children
504                          * of this device.
505                          *
506                          * From the ACPI spec, description of _STA: (Note - no mention
507                          * of whether to run _INI or not on the device in question)
508                          *
509                          * "_STA may return bit 0 clear (not present) with bit 3 set
510                          * (device is functional). This case is used to indicate a valid
511                          * device for which no device driver should be loaded (for example,
512                          * a bridge device.) Children of this device may be present and
513                          * valid. OSPM should continue enumeration below a device whose
514                          * _STA returns this bit combination"
515                          */
516                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
517                 } else {
518                         /*
519                          * Device is not present and is not functioning. We must abort the
520                          * walk of this subtree immediately -- don't look at the children
521                          * of such a device.
522                          *
523                          * From the ACPI spec, description of _INI:
524                          *
525                          * "If the _STA method indicates that the device is not present,
526                          * OSPM will not run the _INI and will not examine the children
527                          * of the device for _INI methods"
528                          */
529                         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_DEPTH);
530                 }
531         }
532
533         /*
534          * The device is present or is assumed present if no _STA exists.
535          * Run the _INI if it exists (not required to exist)
536          *
537          * Note: We know there is an _INI within this subtree, but it may not be
538          * under this particular device, it may be lower in the branch.
539          */
540         ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
541                         (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, device_node, METHOD_NAME__INI));
542
543         info->prefix_node = device_node;
544         info->pathname = METHOD_NAME__INI;
545         info->parameters = NULL;
546         info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
547
548         /*
549          * Some hardware relies on this being executed as atomically
550          * as possible (without an NMI being received in the middle of
551          * this) - so disable NMIs and initialize the device:
552          */
553         acpi_nmi_disable();
554         status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
555         acpi_nmi_enable();
556
557         if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
558                 walk_info->num_INI++;
559
560                 if ((acpi_dbg_level <= ACPI_LV_ALL_EXCEPTIONS) &&
561                     (!(acpi_dbg_level & ACPI_LV_INFO))) {
562                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INIT, "."));
563                 }
564         }
565 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
566         else if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
567
568                 /* Ignore error and move on to next device */
569
570                 char *scope_name =
571                     acpi_ns_get_external_pathname(info->resolved_node);
572
573                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "during %s._INI execution",
574                                 scope_name));
575                 ACPI_FREE(scope_name);
576         }
577 #endif
578
579         /* Ignore errors from above */
580
581         status = AE_OK;
582
583         /*
584          * The _INI method has been run if present; call the Global Initialization
585          * Handler for this device.
586          */
587         if (acpi_gbl_init_handler) {
588                 status =
589                     acpi_gbl_init_handler(device_node, ACPI_INIT_DEVICE_INI);
590         }
591
592         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
593 }