Merge branch 'topic/lx6464es' into for-linus
[linux-2.6] / drivers / input / misc / keyspan_remote.c
1 /*
2  * keyspan_remote: USB driver for the Keyspan DMR
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Zymeta Corporation - Michael Downey (downey@zymeta.com)
5  *
6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  *      published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  * This driver has been put together with the support of Innosys, Inc.
11  * and Keyspan, Inc the manufacturers of the Keyspan USB DMR product.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/usb/input.h>
20
21 #define DRIVER_VERSION  "v0.1"
22 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Michael Downey <downey@zymeta.com>"
23 #define DRIVER_DESC     "Driver for the USB Keyspan remote control."
24 #define DRIVER_LICENSE  "GPL"
25
26 /* Parameters that can be passed to the driver. */
27 static int debug;
28 module_param(debug, int, 0444);
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable extra debug messages and information");
30
31 /* Vendor and product ids */
32 #define USB_KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID           0x06CD
33 #define USB_KEYSPAN_PRODUCT_UIA11       0x0202
34
35 /* Defines for converting the data from the remote. */
36 #define ZERO            0x18
37 #define ZERO_MASK       0x1F    /* 5 bits for a 0 */
38 #define ONE             0x3C
39 #define ONE_MASK        0x3F    /* 6 bits for a 1 */
40 #define SYNC            0x3F80
41 #define SYNC_MASK       0x3FFF  /* 14 bits for a SYNC sequence */
42 #define STOP            0x00
43 #define STOP_MASK       0x1F    /* 5 bits for the STOP sequence */
44 #define GAP             0xFF
45
46 #define RECV_SIZE       8       /* The UIA-11 type have a 8 byte limit. */
47
48 /*
49  * Table that maps the 31 possible keycodes to input keys.
50  * Currently there are 15 and 17 button models so RESERVED codes
51  * are blank areas in the mapping.
52  */
53 static const unsigned short keyspan_key_table[] = {
54         KEY_RESERVED,           /* 0 is just a place holder. */
55         KEY_RESERVED,
56         KEY_STOP,
57         KEY_PLAYCD,
58         KEY_RESERVED,
59         KEY_PREVIOUSSONG,
60         KEY_REWIND,
61         KEY_FORWARD,
62         KEY_NEXTSONG,
63         KEY_RESERVED,
64         KEY_RESERVED,
65         KEY_RESERVED,
66         KEY_PAUSE,
67         KEY_VOLUMEUP,
68         KEY_RESERVED,
69         KEY_RESERVED,
70         KEY_RESERVED,
71         KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
72         KEY_RESERVED,
73         KEY_UP,
74         KEY_RESERVED,
75         KEY_MUTE,
76         KEY_LEFT,
77         KEY_ENTER,
78         KEY_RIGHT,
79         KEY_RESERVED,
80         KEY_RESERVED,
81         KEY_DOWN,
82         KEY_RESERVED,
83         KEY_KPASTERISK,
84         KEY_RESERVED,
85         KEY_MENU
86 };
87
88 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
89 static struct usb_device_id keyspan_table[] = {
90         { USB_DEVICE(USB_KEYSPAN_VENDOR_ID, USB_KEYSPAN_PRODUCT_UIA11) },
91         { }                                     /* Terminating entry */
92 };
93
94 /* Structure to store all the real stuff that a remote sends to us. */
95 struct keyspan_message {
96         u16     system;
97         u8      button;
98         u8      toggle;
99 };
100
101 /* Structure used for all the bit testing magic needed to be done. */
102 struct bit_tester {
103         u32     tester;
104         int     len;
105         int     pos;
106         int     bits_left;
107         u8      buffer[32];
108 };
109
110 /* Structure to hold all of our driver specific stuff */
111 struct usb_keyspan {
112         char                            name[128];
113         char                            phys[64];
114         unsigned short                  keymap[ARRAY_SIZE(keyspan_key_table)];
115         struct usb_device               *udev;
116         struct input_dev                *input;
117         struct usb_interface            *interface;
118         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor  *in_endpoint;
119         struct urb*                     irq_urb;
120         int                             open;
121         dma_addr_t                      in_dma;
122         unsigned char                   *in_buffer;
123
124         /* variables used to parse messages from remote. */
125         struct bit_tester               data;
126         int                             stage;
127         int                             toggle;
128 };
129
130 static struct usb_driver keyspan_driver;
131
132 /*
133  * Debug routine that prints out what we've received from the remote.
134  */
135 static void keyspan_print(struct usb_keyspan* dev) /*unsigned char* data)*/
136 {
137         char codes[4 * RECV_SIZE];
138         int i;
139
140         for (i = 0; i < RECV_SIZE; i++)
141                 snprintf(codes + i * 3, 4, "%02x ", dev->in_buffer[i]);
142
143         dev_info(&dev->udev->dev, "%s\n", codes);
144 }
145
146 /*
147  * Routine that manages the bit_tester structure.  It makes sure that there are
148  * at least bits_needed bits loaded into the tester.
149  */
150 static int keyspan_load_tester(struct usb_keyspan* dev, int bits_needed)
151 {
152         if (dev->data.bits_left >= bits_needed)
153                 return 0;
154
155         /*
156          * Somehow we've missed the last message. The message will be repeated
157          * though so it's not too big a deal
158          */
159         if (dev->data.pos >= dev->data.len) {
160                 dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
161                         "%s - Error ran out of data. pos: %d, len: %d\n",
162                         __func__, dev->data.pos, dev->data.len);
163                 return -1;
164         }
165
166         /* Load as much as we can into the tester. */
167         while ((dev->data.bits_left + 7 < (sizeof(dev->data.tester) * 8)) &&
168                (dev->data.pos < dev->data.len)) {
169                 dev->data.tester += (dev->data.buffer[dev->data.pos++] << dev->data.bits_left);
170                 dev->data.bits_left += 8;
171         }
172
173         return 0;
174 }
175
176 static void keyspan_report_button(struct usb_keyspan *remote, int button, int press)
177 {
178         struct input_dev *input = remote->input;
179
180         input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, button);
181         input_report_key(input, remote->keymap[button], press);
182         input_sync(input);
183 }
184
185 /*
186  * Routine that handles all the logic needed to parse out the message from the remote.
187  */
188 static void keyspan_check_data(struct usb_keyspan *remote)
189 {
190         int i;
191         int found = 0;
192         struct keyspan_message message;
193
194         switch(remote->stage) {
195         case 0:
196                 /*
197                  * In stage 0 we want to find the start of a message.  The remote sends a 0xFF as filler.
198                  * So the first byte that isn't a FF should be the start of a new message.
199                  */
200                 for (i = 0; i < RECV_SIZE && remote->in_buffer[i] == GAP; ++i);
201
202                 if (i < RECV_SIZE) {
203                         memcpy(remote->data.buffer, remote->in_buffer, RECV_SIZE);
204                         remote->data.len = RECV_SIZE;
205                         remote->data.pos = 0;
206                         remote->data.tester = 0;
207                         remote->data.bits_left = 0;
208                         remote->stage = 1;
209                 }
210                 break;
211
212         case 1:
213                 /*
214                  * Stage 1 we should have 16 bytes and should be able to detect a
215                  * SYNC.  The SYNC is 14 bits, 7 0's and then 7 1's.
216                  */
217                 memcpy(remote->data.buffer + remote->data.len, remote->in_buffer, RECV_SIZE);
218                 remote->data.len += RECV_SIZE;
219
220                 found = 0;
221                 while ((remote->data.bits_left >= 14 || remote->data.pos < remote->data.len) && !found) {
222                         for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
223                                 if (keyspan_load_tester(remote, 14) != 0) {
224                                         remote->stage = 0;
225                                         return;
226                                 }
227
228                                 if ((remote->data.tester & SYNC_MASK) == SYNC) {
229                                         remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 14;
230                                         remote->data.bits_left -= 14;
231                                         found = 1;
232                                         break;
233                                 } else {
234                                         remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 1;
235                                         --remote->data.bits_left;
236                                 }
237                         }
238                 }
239
240                 if (!found) {
241                         remote->stage = 0;
242                         remote->data.len = 0;
243                 } else {
244                         remote->stage = 2;
245                 }
246                 break;
247
248         case 2:
249                 /*
250                  * Stage 2 we should have 24 bytes which will be enough for a full
251                  * message.  We need to parse out the system code, button code,
252                  * toggle code, and stop.
253                  */
254                 memcpy(remote->data.buffer + remote->data.len, remote->in_buffer, RECV_SIZE);
255                 remote->data.len += RECV_SIZE;
256
257                 message.system = 0;
258                 for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
259                         keyspan_load_tester(remote, 6);
260
261                         if ((remote->data.tester & ZERO_MASK) == ZERO) {
262                                 message.system = message.system << 1;
263                                 remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 5;
264                                 remote->data.bits_left -= 5;
265                         } else if ((remote->data.tester & ONE_MASK) == ONE) {
266                                 message.system = (message.system << 1) + 1;
267                                 remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 6;
268                                 remote->data.bits_left -= 6;
269                         } else {
270                                 err("%s - Unknown sequence found in system data.\n", __func__);
271                                 remote->stage = 0;
272                                 return;
273                         }
274                 }
275
276                 message.button = 0;
277                 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
278                         keyspan_load_tester(remote, 6);
279
280                         if ((remote->data.tester & ZERO_MASK) == ZERO) {
281                                 message.button = message.button << 1;
282                                 remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 5;
283                                 remote->data.bits_left -= 5;
284                         } else if ((remote->data.tester & ONE_MASK) == ONE) {
285                                 message.button = (message.button << 1) + 1;
286                                 remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 6;
287                                 remote->data.bits_left -= 6;
288                         } else {
289                                 err("%s - Unknown sequence found in button data.\n", __func__);
290                                 remote->stage = 0;
291                                 return;
292                         }
293                 }
294
295                 keyspan_load_tester(remote, 6);
296                 if ((remote->data.tester & ZERO_MASK) == ZERO) {
297                         message.toggle = 0;
298                         remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 5;
299                         remote->data.bits_left -= 5;
300                 } else if ((remote->data.tester & ONE_MASK) == ONE) {
301                         message.toggle = 1;
302                         remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 6;
303                         remote->data.bits_left -= 6;
304                 } else {
305                         err("%s - Error in message, invalid toggle.\n", __func__);
306                         remote->stage = 0;
307                         return;
308                 }
309
310                 keyspan_load_tester(remote, 5);
311                 if ((remote->data.tester & STOP_MASK) == STOP) {
312                         remote->data.tester = remote->data.tester >> 5;
313                         remote->data.bits_left -= 5;
314                 } else {
315                         err("Bad message recieved, no stop bit found.\n");
316                 }
317
318                 dev_dbg(&remote->udev->dev,
319                         "%s found valid message: system: %d, button: %d, toggle: %d\n",
320                         __func__, message.system, message.button, message.toggle);
321
322                 if (message.toggle != remote->toggle) {
323                         keyspan_report_button(remote, message.button, 1);
324                         keyspan_report_button(remote, message.button, 0);
325                         remote->toggle = message.toggle;
326                 }
327
328                 remote->stage = 0;
329                 break;
330         }
331 }
332
333 /*
334  * Routine for sending all the initialization messages to the remote.
335  */
336 static int keyspan_setup(struct usb_device* dev)
337 {
338         int retval = 0;
339
340         retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
341                                  0x11, 0x40, 0x5601, 0x0, NULL, 0, 0);
342         if (retval) {
343                 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - failed to set bit rate due to error: %d\n",
344                         __func__, retval);
345                 return(retval);
346         }
347
348         retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
349                                  0x44, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, NULL, 0, 0);
350         if (retval) {
351                 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - failed to set resume sensitivity due to error: %d\n",
352                         __func__, retval);
353                 return(retval);
354         }
355
356         retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
357                                  0x22, 0x40, 0x0, 0x0, NULL, 0, 0);
358         if (retval) {
359                 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - failed to turn receive on due to error: %d\n",
360                         __func__, retval);
361                 return(retval);
362         }
363
364         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - Setup complete.\n", __func__);
365         return(retval);
366 }
367
368 /*
369  * Routine used to handle a new message that has come in.
370  */
371 static void keyspan_irq_recv(struct urb *urb)
372 {
373         struct usb_keyspan *dev = urb->context;
374         int retval;
375
376         /* Check our status in case we need to bail out early. */
377         switch (urb->status) {
378         case 0:
379                 break;
380
381         /* Device went away so don't keep trying to read from it. */
382         case -ECONNRESET:
383         case -ENOENT:
384         case -ESHUTDOWN:
385                 return;
386
387         default:
388                 goto resubmit;
389                 break;
390         }
391
392         if (debug)
393                 keyspan_print(dev);
394
395         keyspan_check_data(dev);
396
397 resubmit:
398         retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
399         if (retval)
400                 err ("%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result: %d", __func__, retval);
401 }
402
403 static int keyspan_open(struct input_dev *dev)
404 {
405         struct usb_keyspan *remote = input_get_drvdata(dev);
406
407         remote->irq_urb->dev = remote->udev;
408         if (usb_submit_urb(remote->irq_urb, GFP_KERNEL))
409                 return -EIO;
410
411         return 0;
412 }
413
414 static void keyspan_close(struct input_dev *dev)
415 {
416         struct usb_keyspan *remote = input_get_drvdata(dev);
417
418         usb_kill_urb(remote->irq_urb);
419 }
420
421 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *keyspan_get_in_endpoint(struct usb_host_interface *iface)
422 {
423
424         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
425         int i;
426
427         for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
428                 endpoint = &iface->endpoint[i].desc;
429
430                 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
431                         /* we found our interrupt in endpoint */
432                         return endpoint;
433                 }
434         }
435
436         return NULL;
437 }
438
439 /*
440  * Routine that sets up the driver to handle a specific USB device detected on the bus.
441  */
442 static int keyspan_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id)
443 {
444         struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
445         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
446         struct usb_keyspan *remote;
447         struct input_dev *input_dev;
448         int i, error;
449
450         endpoint = keyspan_get_in_endpoint(interface->cur_altsetting);
451         if (!endpoint)
452                 return -ENODEV;
453
454         remote = kzalloc(sizeof(*remote), GFP_KERNEL);
455         input_dev = input_allocate_device();
456         if (!remote || !input_dev) {
457                 error = -ENOMEM;
458                 goto fail1;
459         }
460
461         remote->udev = udev;
462         remote->input = input_dev;
463         remote->interface = interface;
464         remote->in_endpoint = endpoint;
465         remote->toggle = -1;    /* Set to -1 so we will always not match the toggle from the first remote message. */
466
467         remote->in_buffer = usb_buffer_alloc(udev, RECV_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC, &remote->in_dma);
468         if (!remote->in_buffer) {
469                 error = -ENOMEM;
470                 goto fail1;
471         }
472
473         remote->irq_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
474         if (!remote->irq_urb) {
475                 error = -ENOMEM;
476                 goto fail2;
477         }
478
479         error = keyspan_setup(udev);
480         if (error) {
481                 error = -ENODEV;
482                 goto fail3;
483         }
484
485         if (udev->manufacturer)
486                 strlcpy(remote->name, udev->manufacturer, sizeof(remote->name));
487
488         if (udev->product) {
489                 if (udev->manufacturer)
490                         strlcat(remote->name, " ", sizeof(remote->name));
491                 strlcat(remote->name, udev->product, sizeof(remote->name));
492         }
493
494         if (!strlen(remote->name))
495                 snprintf(remote->name, sizeof(remote->name),
496                          "USB Keyspan Remote %04x:%04x",
497                          le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
498                          le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
499
500         usb_make_path(udev, remote->phys, sizeof(remote->phys));
501         strlcat(remote->phys, "/input0", sizeof(remote->phys));
502         memcpy(remote->keymap, keyspan_key_table, sizeof(remote->keymap));
503
504         input_dev->name = remote->name;
505         input_dev->phys = remote->phys;
506         usb_to_input_id(udev, &input_dev->id);
507         input_dev->dev.parent = &interface->dev;
508         input_dev->keycode = remote->keymap;
509         input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(unsigned short);
510         input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(remote->keymap);
511
512         input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
513         __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
514         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keyspan_key_table); i++)
515                 __set_bit(keyspan_key_table[i], input_dev->keybit);
516         __clear_bit(KEY_RESERVED, input_dev->keybit);
517
518         input_set_drvdata(input_dev, remote);
519
520         input_dev->open = keyspan_open;
521         input_dev->close = keyspan_close;
522
523         /*
524          * Initialize the URB to access the device.
525          * The urb gets sent to the device in keyspan_open()
526          */
527         usb_fill_int_urb(remote->irq_urb,
528                          remote->udev,
529                          usb_rcvintpipe(remote->udev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
530                          remote->in_buffer, RECV_SIZE, keyspan_irq_recv, remote,
531                          endpoint->bInterval);
532         remote->irq_urb->transfer_dma = remote->in_dma;
533         remote->irq_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
534
535         /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
536         error = input_register_device(remote->input);
537         if (error)
538                 goto fail3;
539
540         /* save our data pointer in this interface device */
541         usb_set_intfdata(interface, remote);
542
543         return 0;
544
545  fail3: usb_free_urb(remote->irq_urb);
546  fail2: usb_buffer_free(udev, RECV_SIZE, remote->in_buffer, remote->in_dma);
547  fail1: kfree(remote);
548         input_free_device(input_dev);
549
550         return error;
551 }
552
553 /*
554  * Routine called when a device is disconnected from the USB.
555  */
556 static void keyspan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
557 {
558         struct usb_keyspan *remote;
559
560         remote = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
561         usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
562
563         if (remote) {   /* We have a valid driver structure so clean up everything we allocated. */
564                 input_unregister_device(remote->input);
565                 usb_kill_urb(remote->irq_urb);
566                 usb_free_urb(remote->irq_urb);
567                 usb_buffer_free(remote->udev, RECV_SIZE, remote->in_buffer, remote->in_dma);
568                 kfree(remote);
569         }
570 }
571
572 /*
573  * Standard driver set up sections
574  */
575 static struct usb_driver keyspan_driver =
576 {
577         .name =         "keyspan_remote",
578         .probe =        keyspan_probe,
579         .disconnect =   keyspan_disconnect,
580         .id_table =     keyspan_table
581 };
582
583 static int __init usb_keyspan_init(void)
584 {
585         int result;
586
587         /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
588         result = usb_register(&keyspan_driver);
589         if (result)
590                 err("usb_register failed. Error number %d\n", result);
591
592         return result;
593 }
594
595 static void __exit usb_keyspan_exit(void)
596 {
597         /* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
598         usb_deregister(&keyspan_driver);
599 }
600
601 module_init(usb_keyspan_init);
602 module_exit(usb_keyspan_exit);
603
604 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, keyspan_table);
605 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
606 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
607 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);