git.oblomov.eu Git - linux-2.6/blob - sound/oss/opl3.c

   1 /*
   2  * sound/oss/opl3.c
   3  *
   4  * A low level driver for Yamaha YM3812 and OPL-3 -chips
   5  *
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
   8  *
   9  * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
  10  * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
  11  * for more info.
  12  *
  13  *
  14  * Changes
  15  *      Thomas Sailer           ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
  16  *      Alan Cox                modularisation, fixed sound_mem allocs.
  17  *      Christoph Hellwig       Adapted to module_init/module_exit
  18  *      Arnaldo C. de Melo      get rid of check_region, use request_region for
  19  *                              OPL4, release it on exit, some cleanups.
  20  *
  21  * Status
  22  *      Believed to work. Badly needs rewriting a bit to support multiple
  23  *      OPL3 devices.
  24  */
  25
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27 #include <linux/module.h>
  28 #include <linux/delay.h>
  29
  30 /*
  31  * Major improvements to the FM handling 30AUG92 by Rob Hooft,
  32  * hooft@chem.ruu.nl
  33  */
  34
  35 #include "sound_config.h"
  36
  37 #include "opl3.h"
  38 #include "opl3_hw.h"
  39
  40 #define MAX_VOICE       18
  41 #define OFFS_4OP        11
  42
  43 struct voice_info
  44 {
  45         unsigned char   keyon_byte;
  46         long            bender;
  47         long            bender_range;
  48         unsigned long   orig_freq;
  49         unsigned long   current_freq;
  50         int             volume;
  51         int             mode;
  52         int             panning;        /* 0xffff means not set */
  53 };
  54
  55 typedef struct opl_devinfo
  56 {
  57         int             base;
  58         int             left_io, right_io;
  59         int             nr_voice;
  60         int             lv_map[MAX_VOICE];
  61
  62         struct voice_info voc[MAX_VOICE];
  63         struct voice_alloc_info *v_alloc;
  64         struct channel_info *chn_info;
  65
  66         struct sbi_instrument i_map[SBFM_MAXINSTR];
  67         struct sbi_instrument *act_i[MAX_VOICE];
  68
  69         struct synth_info fm_info;
  70
  71         int             busy;
  72         int             model;
  73         unsigned char   cmask;
  74
  75         int             is_opl4;
  76         int            *osp;
  77 } opl_devinfo;
  78
  79 static struct opl_devinfo *devc = NULL;
  80
  81 static int      detected_model;
  82
  83 static int      store_instr(int instr_no, struct sbi_instrument *instr);
  84 static void     freq_to_fnum(int freq, int *block, int *fnum);
  85 static void     opl3_command(int io_addr, unsigned int addr, unsigned int val);
  86 static int      opl3_kill_note(int dev, int voice, int note, int velocity);
  87
  88 static void enter_4op_mode(void)
  89 {
  90         int i;
  91         static int v4op[MAX_VOICE] = {
  92                 0, 1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 6, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17
  93         };
  94
  95         devc->cmask = 0x3f;     /* Connect all possible 4 OP voice operators */
  96         opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, 0x3f);
  97
  98         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
  99                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 4;
 100         for (i = 3; i < 6; i++)
 101                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 0;
 102
 103         for (i = 9; i < 12; i++)
 104                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 4;
 105         for (i = 12; i < 15; i++)
 106                 pv_map[i].voice_mode = 0;
 107
 108         for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
 109                 devc->lv_map[i] = v4op[i];
 110         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 12;
 111 }
 112
 113 static int opl3_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user * arg)
 114 {
 115         struct sbi_instrument ins;
 116
 117         switch (cmd) {
 118                 case SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR:
 119                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: Obsolete ioctl(SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR) used. Fix the program.\n");
 120                         if (copy_from_user(&ins, arg, sizeof(ins)))
 121                                 return -EFAULT;
 122                         if (ins.channel < 0 || ins.channel >= SBFM_MAXINSTR) {
 123                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Invalid instrument number %d\n", ins.channel);
 124                                 return -EINVAL;
 125                         }
 126                         return store_instr(ins.channel, &ins);
 127
 128                 case SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO:
 129                         devc->fm_info.nr_voices = (devc->nr_voice == 12) ? 6 : devc->nr_voice;
 130                         if (copy_to_user(arg, &devc->fm_info, sizeof(devc->fm_info)))
 131                                 return -EFAULT;
 132                         return 0;
 133
 134                 case SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL:
 135                         return 0x7fffffff;
 136
 137                 case SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE:
 138                         if (devc->model == 2)
 139                                 enter_4op_mode();
 140                         return 0;
 141
 142                 default:
 143                         return -EINVAL;
 144         }
 145 }
 146
 147 int opl3_detect(int ioaddr, int *osp)
 148 {
 149         /*
 150          * This function returns 1 if the FM chip is present at the given I/O port
 151          * The detection algorithm plays with the timer built in the FM chip and
 152          * looks for a change in the status register.
 153          *
 154          * Note! The timers of the FM chip are not connected to AdLib (and compatible)
 155          * boards.
 156          *
 157          * Note2! The chip is initialized if detected.
 158          */
 159
 160         unsigned char stat1, signature;
 161         int i;
 162
 163         if (devc != NULL)
 164         {
 165                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Only one OPL3 supported.\n");
 166                 return 0;
 167         }
 168
 169         devc = kzalloc(sizeof(*devc), GFP_KERNEL);
 170
 171         if (devc == NULL)
 172         {
 173                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Can't allocate memory for the device control "
 174                         "structure \n ");
 175                 return 0;
 176         }
 177
 178         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "OPL2");
 179
 180         if (!request_region(ioaddr, 4, devc->fm_info.name)) {
 181                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: I/O port 0x%x already in use\n", ioaddr);
 182                 goto cleanup_devc;
 183         }
 184
 185         devc->osp = osp;
 186         devc->base = ioaddr;
 187
 188         /* Reset timers 1 and 2 */
 189         opl3_command(ioaddr, TIMER_CONTROL_REGISTER, TIMER1_MASK | TIMER2_MASK);
 190
 191         /* Reset the IRQ of the FM chip */
 192         opl3_command(ioaddr, TIMER_CONTROL_REGISTER, IRQ_RESET);
 193
 194         signature = stat1 = inb(ioaddr);        /* Status register */
 195
 196         if (signature != 0x00 && signature != 0x06 && signature != 0x02 &&
 197                 signature != 0x0f)
 198         {
 199                 MDB(printk(KERN_INFO "OPL3 not detected %x\n", signature));
 200                 goto cleanup_region;
 201         }
 202
 203         if (signature == 0x06)          /* OPL2 */
 204         {
 205                 detected_model = 2;
 206         }
 207         else if (signature == 0x00 || signature == 0x0f)        /* OPL3 or OPL4 */
 208         {
 209                 unsigned char tmp;
 210
 211                 detected_model = 3;
 212
 213                 /*
 214                  * Detect availability of OPL4 (_experimental_). Works probably
 215                  * only after a cold boot. In addition the OPL4 port
 216                  * of the chip may not be connected to the PC bus at all.
 217                  */
 218
 219                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, 0x00);
 220                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, OPL3_ENABLE | OPL4_ENABLE);
 221
 222                 if ((tmp = inb(ioaddr)) == 0x02)        /* Have a OPL4 */
 223                 {
 224                         detected_model = 4;
 225                 }
 226
 227                 if (request_region(ioaddr - 8, 2, "OPL4"))      /* OPL4 port was free */
 228                 {
 229                         int tmp;
 230
 231                         outb((0x02), ioaddr - 8);       /* Select OPL4 ID register */
 232                         udelay(10);
 233                         tmp = inb(ioaddr - 7);          /* Read it */
 234                         udelay(10);
 235
 236                         if (tmp == 0x20)        /* OPL4 should return 0x20 here */
 237                         {
 238                                 detected_model = 4;
 239                                 outb((0xF8), ioaddr - 8);       /* Select OPL4 FM mixer control */
 240                                 udelay(10);
 241                                 outb((0x1B), ioaddr - 7);       /* Write value */
 242                                 udelay(10);
 243                         }
 244                         else
 245                         { /* release OPL4 port */
 246                                 release_region(ioaddr - 8, 2);
 247                                 detected_model = 3;
 248                         }
 249                 }
 250                 opl3_command(ioaddr + 2, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, 0);
 251         }
 252         for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
 253                 opl3_command(ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + i, 0);       /*
 254                                                                  * Note off
 255                                                                  */
 256
 257         opl3_command(ioaddr, TEST_REGISTER, ENABLE_WAVE_SELECT);
 258         opl3_command(ioaddr, PERCOSSION_REGISTER, 0x00);        /*
 259                                                                  * Melodic mode.
 260                                                                  */
 261         return 1;
 262 cleanup_region:
 263         release_region(ioaddr, 4);
 264 cleanup_devc:
 265         kfree(devc);
 266         devc = NULL;
 267         return 0;
 268 }
 269
 270 static int opl3_kill_note  (int devno, int voice, int note, int velocity)
 271 {
 272          struct physical_voice_info *map;
 273
 274          if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 275                  return 0;
 276
 277          devc->v_alloc->map[voice] = 0;
 278
 279          map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 280          DEB(printk("Kill note %d\n", voice));
 281
 282          if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 283                  return 0;
 284
 285          opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte & ~0x20);
 286          devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = 0;
 287          devc->voc[voice].bender = 0;
 288          devc->voc[voice].volume = 64;
 289          devc->voc[voice].panning = 0xffff;     /* Not set */
 290          devc->voc[voice].bender_range = 200;
 291          devc->voc[voice].orig_freq = 0;
 292          devc->voc[voice].current_freq = 0;
 293          devc->voc[voice].mode = 0;
 294          return 0;
 295 }
 296
 297 #define HIHAT                   0
 298 #define CYMBAL                  1
 299 #define TOMTOM                  2
 300 #define SNARE                   3
 301 #define BDRUM                   4
 302 #define UNDEFINED               TOMTOM
 303 #define DEFAULT                 TOMTOM
 304
 305 static int store_instr(int instr_no, struct sbi_instrument *instr)
 306 {
 307         if (instr->key != FM_PATCH && (instr->key != OPL3_PATCH || devc->model != 2))
 308                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM warning: Invalid patch format field (key) 0x%x\n", instr->key);
 309         memcpy((char *) &(devc->i_map[instr_no]), (char *) instr, sizeof(*instr));
 310         return 0;
 311 }
 312
 313 static int opl3_set_instr  (int dev, int voice, int instr_no)
 314 {
 315         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 316                 return 0;
 317         if (instr_no < 0 || instr_no >= SBFM_MAXINSTR)
 318                 instr_no = 0;   /* Acoustic piano (usually) */
 319
 320         devc->act_i[voice] = &devc->i_map[instr_no];
 321         return 0;
 322 }
 323
 324 /*
 325  * The next table looks magical, but it certainly is not. Its values have
 326  * been calculated as table[i]=8*log(i/64)/log(2) with an obvious exception
 327  * for i=0. This log-table converts a linear volume-scaling (0..127) to a
 328  * logarithmic scaling as present in the FM-synthesizer chips. so :    Volume
 329  * 64 =  0 db = relative volume  0 and:    Volume 32 = -6 db = relative
 330  * volume -8 it was implemented as a table because it is only 128 bytes and
 331  * it saves a lot of log() calculations. (RH)
 332  */
 333
 334 static char fm_volume_table[128] =
 335 {
 336         -64, -48, -40, -35, -32, -29, -27, -26,
 337         -24, -23, -21, -20, -19, -18, -18, -17,
 338         -16, -15, -15, -14, -13, -13, -12, -12,
 339         -11, -11, -10, -10, -10, -9, -9, -8,
 340         -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -6, -6, -6,
 341         -5, -5, -5, -5, -4, -4, -4, -4,
 342         -3, -3, -3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2,
 343         -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0,
 344         0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
 345         1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
 346         3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4,
 347         4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5,
 348         5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
 349         6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
 350         6, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
 351         7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
 352 };
 353
 354 static void calc_vol(unsigned char *regbyte, int volume, int main_vol)
 355 {
 356         int level = (~*regbyte & 0x3f);
 357
 358         if (main_vol > 127)
 359                 main_vol = 127;
 360         volume = (volume * main_vol) / 127;
 361
 362         if (level)
 363                 level += fm_volume_table[volume];
 364
 365         if (level > 0x3f)
 366                 level = 0x3f;
 367         if (level < 0)
 368                 level = 0;
 369
 370         *regbyte = (*regbyte & 0xc0) | (~level & 0x3f);
 371 }
 372
 373 static void set_voice_volume(int voice, int volume, int main_vol)
 374 {
 375         unsigned char vol1, vol2, vol3, vol4;
 376         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 377         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 378
 379         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 380                 return;
 381
 382         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 383         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 384
 385         if (!instr)
 386                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 387
 388         if (instr->channel < 0)
 389                 return;
 390
 391         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 0)
 392                 return;
 393
 394         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 2)
 395         {
 396                 vol1 = instr->operators[2];
 397                 vol2 = instr->operators[3];
 398                 if ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01))
 399                 {
 400                         calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 401                         calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 402                 }
 403                 else
 404                 {
 405                         calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 406                 }
 407                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], vol1);
 408                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], vol2);
 409         }
 410         else
 411         {       /*
 412                  * 4 OP voice
 413                  */
 414                 int connection;
 415
 416                 vol1 = instr->operators[2];
 417                 vol2 = instr->operators[3];
 418                 vol3 = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 2];
 419                 vol4 = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 3];
 420
 421                 /*
 422                  * The connection method for 4 OP devc->voc is defined by the rightmost
 423                  * bits at the offsets 10 and 10+OFFS_4OP
 424                  */
 425
 426                 connection = ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01) << 1) | (instr->operators[10 + OFFS_4OP] & 0x01);
 427
 428                 switch (connection)
 429                 {
 430                         case 0:
 431                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 432                                 break;
 433
 434                         case 1:
 435                                 calc_vol(&vol2, volume, main_vol);
 436                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 437                                 break;
 438
 439                         case 2:
 440                                 calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 441                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 442                                 break;
 443
 444                         case 3:
 445                                 calc_vol(&vol1, volume, main_vol);
 446                                 calc_vol(&vol3, volume, main_vol);
 447                                 calc_vol(&vol4, volume, main_vol);
 448                                 break;
 449
 450                         default:
 451                                 ;
 452                 }
 453                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], vol1);
 454                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], vol2);
 455                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[2], vol3);
 456                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[3], vol4);
 457         }
 458 }
 459
 460 static int opl3_start_note (int dev, int voice, int note, int volume)
 461 {
 462         unsigned char data, fpc;
 463         int block, fnum, freq, voice_mode, pan;
 464         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 465         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 466
 467         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 468                 return 0;
 469
 470         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 471         pan = devc->voc[voice].panning;
 472
 473         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 474                 return 0;
 475
 476         if (note == 255)        /*
 477                                  * Just change the volume
 478                                  */
 479         {
 480                 set_voice_volume(voice, volume, devc->voc[voice].volume);
 481                 return 0;
 482         }
 483
 484         /*
 485          * Kill previous note before playing
 486          */
 487
 488         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[1], 0xff);        /*
 489                                                                          * Carrier
 490                                                                          * volume to
 491                                                                          * min
 492                                                                          */
 493         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[0], 0xff);        /*
 494                                                                          * Modulator
 495                                                                          * volume to
 496                                                                          */
 497
 498         if (map->voice_mode == 4)
 499         {
 500                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[2], 0xff);
 501                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KSL_LEVEL + map->op[3], 0xff);
 502         }
 503
 504         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, 0x00);  /*
 505                                                                          * Note
 506                                                                          * off
 507                                                                          */
 508
 509         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 510
 511         if (!instr)
 512                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 513
 514         if (instr->channel < 0)
 515         {
 516                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: Initializing voice %d with undefined instrument\n", voice);
 517                 return 0;
 518         }
 519
 520         if (map->voice_mode == 2 && instr->key == OPL3_PATCH)
 521                 return 0;       /*
 522                                  * Cannot play
 523                                  */
 524
 525         voice_mode = map->voice_mode;
 526
 527         if (voice_mode == 4)
 528         {
 529                 int voice_shift;
 530
 531                 voice_shift = (map->ioaddr == devc->left_io) ? 0 : 3;
 532                 voice_shift += map->voice_num;
 533
 534                 if (instr->key != OPL3_PATCH)   /*
 535                                                  * Just 2 OP patch
 536                                                  */
 537                 {
 538                         voice_mode = 2;
 539                         devc->cmask &= ~(1 << voice_shift);
 540                 }
 541                 else
 542                 {
 543                         devc->cmask |= (1 << voice_shift);
 544                 }
 545
 546                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, devc->cmask);
 547         }
 548
 549         /*
 550          * Set Sound Characteristics
 551          */
 552
 553         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[0], instr->operators[0]);
 554         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[1], instr->operators[1]);
 555
 556         /*
 557          * Set Attack/Decay
 558          */
 559
 560         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[0], instr->operators[4]);
 561         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[1], instr->operators[5]);
 562
 563         /*
 564          * Set Sustain/Release
 565          */
 566
 567         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[0], instr->operators[6]);
 568         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[1], instr->operators[7]);
 569
 570         /*
 571          * Set Wave Select
 572          */
 573
 574         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[0], instr->operators[8]);
 575         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[1], instr->operators[9]);
 576
 577         /*
 578          * Set Feedback/Connection
 579          */
 580
 581         fpc = instr->operators[10];
 582
 583         if (pan != 0xffff)
 584         {
 585                 fpc &= ~STEREO_BITS;
 586                 if (pan < -64)
 587                         fpc |= VOICE_TO_LEFT;
 588                 else
 589                         if (pan > 64)
 590                                 fpc |= VOICE_TO_RIGHT;
 591                         else
 592                                 fpc |= (VOICE_TO_LEFT | VOICE_TO_RIGHT);
 593         }
 594
 595         if (!(fpc & 0x30))
 596                 fpc |= 0x30;    /*
 597                                  * Ensure that at least one chn is enabled
 598                                  */
 599         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FEEDBACK_CONNECTION + map->voice_num, fpc);
 600
 601         /*
 602          * If the voice is a 4 OP one, initialize the operators 3 and 4 also
 603          */
 604
 605         if (voice_mode == 4)
 606         {
 607                 /*
 608                  * Set Sound Characteristics
 609                  */
 610
 611                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 0]);
 612                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 1]);
 613
 614                 /*
 615                  * Set Attack/Decay
 616                  */
 617
 618                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 4]);
 619                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, ATTACK_DECAY + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 5]);
 620
 621                 /*
 622                  * Set Sustain/Release
 623                  */
 624
 625                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 6]);
 626                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, SUSTAIN_RELEASE + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 7]);
 627
 628                 /*
 629                  * Set Wave Select
 630                  */
 631
 632                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[2], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 8]);
 633                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, WAVE_SELECT + map->op[3], instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 9]);
 634
 635                 /*
 636                  * Set Feedback/Connection
 637                  */
 638
 639                 fpc = instr->operators[OFFS_4OP + 10];
 640                 if (!(fpc & 0x30))
 641                          fpc |= 0x30;   /*
 642                                          * Ensure that at least one chn is enabled
 643                                          */
 644                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FEEDBACK_CONNECTION + map->voice_num + 3, fpc);
 645         }
 646
 647         devc->voc[voice].mode = voice_mode;
 648         set_voice_volume(voice, volume, devc->voc[voice].volume);
 649
 650         freq = devc->voc[voice].orig_freq = note_to_freq(note) / 1000;
 651
 652         /*
 653          * Since the pitch bender may have been set before playing the note, we
 654          * have to calculate the bending now.
 655          */
 656
 657         freq = compute_finetune(devc->voc[voice].orig_freq, devc->voc[voice].bender, devc->voc[voice].bender_range, 0);
 658         devc->voc[voice].current_freq = freq;
 659
 660         freq_to_fnum(freq, &block, &fnum);
 661
 662         /*
 663          * Play note
 664          */
 665
 666         data = fnum & 0xff;     /*
 667                                  * Least significant bits of fnumber
 668                                  */
 669         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FNUM_LOW + map->voice_num, data);
 670
 671         data = 0x20 | ((block & 0x7) << 2) | ((fnum >> 8) & 0x3);
 672                  devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = data;
 673         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, data);
 674         if (voice_mode == 4)
 675                 opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num + 3, data);
 676
 677         return 0;
 678 }
 679
 680 static void freq_to_fnum    (int freq, int *block, int *fnum)
 681 {
 682         int f, octave;
 683
 684         /*
 685          * Converts the note frequency to block and fnum values for the FM chip
 686          */
 687         /*
 688          * First try to compute the block -value (octave) where the note belongs
 689          */
 690
 691         f = freq;
 692
 693         octave = 5;
 694
 695         if (f == 0)
 696                 octave = 0;
 697         else if (f < 261)
 698         {
 699                 while (f < 261)
 700                 {
 701                         octave--;
 702                         f <<= 1;
 703                 }
 704         }
 705         else if (f > 493)
 706         {
 707                 while (f > 493)
 708                 {
 709                          octave++;
 710                          f >>= 1;
 711                 }
 712         }
 713
 714         if (octave > 7)
 715                 octave = 7;
 716
 717         *fnum = freq * (1 << (20 - octave)) / 49716;
 718         *block = octave;
 719 }
 720
 721 static void opl3_command    (int io_addr, unsigned int addr, unsigned int val)
 722 {
 723          int i;
 724
 725         /*
 726          * The original 2-OP synth requires a quite long delay after writing to a
 727          * register. The OPL-3 survives with just two INBs
 728          */
 729
 730         outb(((unsigned char) (addr & 0xff)), io_addr);
 731
 732         if (devc->model != 2)
 733                 udelay(10);
 734         else
 735                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 736                         inb(io_addr);
 737
 738         outb(((unsigned char) (val & 0xff)), io_addr + 1);
 739
 740         if (devc->model != 2)
 741                 udelay(30);
 742         else
 743                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 744                         inb(io_addr);
 745 }
 746
 747 static void opl3_reset(int devno)
 748 {
 749         int i;
 750
 751         for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 752                 devc->lv_map[i] = i;
 753
 754         for (i = 0; i < devc->nr_voice; i++)
 755         {
 756                 opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 757                         KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[0], 0xff);
 758
 759                 opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 760                         KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[1], 0xff);
 761
 762                 if (pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].voice_mode == 4)
 763                 {
 764                         opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 765                                 KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[2], 0xff);
 766
 767                         opl3_command(pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].ioaddr,
 768                                 KSL_LEVEL + pv_map[devc->lv_map[i]].op[3], 0xff);
 769                 }
 770
 771                 opl3_kill_note(devno, i, 0, 64);
 772         }
 773
 774         if (devc->model == 2)
 775         {
 776                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 18;
 777
 778                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 779                         pv_map[i].voice_mode = 2;
 780
 781         }
 782 }
 783
 784 static int opl3_open(int dev, int mode)
 785 {
 786         int i;
 787
 788         if (devc->busy)
 789                 return -EBUSY;
 790         devc->busy = 1;
 791
 792         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = (devc->model == 2) ? 18 : 9;
 793         devc->v_alloc->timestamp = 0;
 794
 795         for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
 796         {
 797                 devc->v_alloc->map[i] = 0;
 798                 devc->v_alloc->alloc_times[i] = 0;
 799         }
 800
 801         devc->cmask = 0x00;     /*
 802                                  * Just 2 OP mode
 803                                  */
 804         if (devc->model == 2)
 805                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, devc->cmask);
 806         return 0;
 807 }
 808
 809 static void opl3_close(int dev)
 810 {
 811         devc->busy = 0;
 812         devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = (devc->model == 2) ? 18 : 9;
 813
 814         devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
 815         devc->fm_info.perc_mode = 0;
 816
 817         opl3_reset(dev);
 818 }
 819
 820 static void opl3_hw_control(int dev, unsigned char *event)
 821 {
 822 }
 823
 824 static int opl3_load_patch(int dev, int format, const char __user *addr,
 825                 int offs, int count, int pmgr_flag)
 826 {
 827         struct sbi_instrument ins;
 828
 829         if (count <sizeof(ins))
 830         {
 831                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Patch record too short\n");
 832                 return -EINVAL;
 833         }
 834
 835         /*
 836          * What the fuck is going on here?  We leave junk in the beginning
 837          * of ins and then check the field pretty close to that beginning?
 838          */
 839         if(copy_from_user(&((char *) &ins)[offs], addr + offs, sizeof(ins) - offs))
 840                 return -EFAULT;
 841
 842         if (ins.channel < 0 || ins.channel >= SBFM_MAXINSTR)
 843         {
 844                 printk(KERN_WARNING "FM Error: Invalid instrument number %d\n", ins.channel);
 845                 return -EINVAL;
 846         }
 847         ins.key = format;
 848
 849         return store_instr(ins.channel, &ins);
 850 }
 851
 852 static void opl3_panning(int dev, int voice, int value)
 853 {
 854         devc->voc[voice].panning = value;
 855 }
 856
 857 static void opl3_volume_method(int dev, int mode)
 858 {
 859 }
 860
 861 #define SET_VIBRATO(cell) { \
 862         tmp = instr->operators[(cell-1)+(((cell-1)/2)*OFFS_4OP)]; \
 863         if (pressure > 110) \
 864                 tmp |= 0x40;            /* Vibrato on */ \
 865         opl3_command (map->ioaddr, AM_VIB + map->op[cell-1], tmp);}
 866
 867 static void opl3_aftertouch(int dev, int voice, int pressure)
 868 {
 869         int tmp;
 870         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
 871         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 872
 873         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 874                 return;
 875
 876         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 877
 878         DEB(printk("Aftertouch %d\n", voice));
 879
 880         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 881                 return;
 882
 883         /*
 884          * Adjust the amount of vibrato depending the pressure
 885          */
 886
 887         instr = devc->act_i[voice];
 888
 889         if (!instr)
 890                 instr = &devc->i_map[0];
 891
 892         if (devc->voc[voice].mode == 4)
 893         {
 894                 int connection = ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01) << 1) | (instr->operators[10 + OFFS_4OP] & 0x01);
 895
 896                 switch (connection)
 897                 {
 898                         case 0:
 899                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 900                                 break;
 901
 902                         case 1:
 903                                 SET_VIBRATO(2);
 904                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 905                                 break;
 906
 907                         case 2:
 908                                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 909                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 910                                 break;
 911
 912                         case 3:
 913                                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 914                                 SET_VIBRATO(3);
 915                                 SET_VIBRATO(4);
 916                                 break;
 917
 918                 }
 919                 /*
 920                  * Not implemented yet
 921                  */
 922         }
 923         else
 924         {
 925                 SET_VIBRATO(1);
 926
 927                 if ((instr->operators[10] & 0x01))      /*
 928                                                          * Additive synthesis
 929                                                          */
 930                         SET_VIBRATO(2);
 931         }
 932 }
 933
 934 #undef SET_VIBRATO
 935
 936 static void bend_pitch(int dev, int voice, int value)
 937 {
 938         unsigned char data;
 939         int block, fnum, freq;
 940         struct physical_voice_info *map;
 941
 942         map = &pv_map[devc->lv_map[voice]];
 943
 944         if (map->voice_mode == 0)
 945                 return;
 946
 947         devc->voc[voice].bender = value;
 948         if (!value)
 949                 return;
 950         if (!(devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte & 0x20))
 951                 return; /*
 952                          * Not keyed on
 953                          */
 954
 955         freq = compute_finetune(devc->voc[voice].orig_freq, devc->voc[voice].bender, devc->voc[voice].bender_range, 0);
 956         devc->voc[voice].current_freq = freq;
 957
 958         freq_to_fnum(freq, &block, &fnum);
 959
 960         data = fnum & 0xff;     /*
 961                                  * Least significant bits of fnumber
 962                                  */
 963         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, FNUM_LOW + map->voice_num, data);
 964
 965         data = 0x20 | ((block & 0x7) << 2) | ((fnum >> 8) & 0x3);
 966         devc->voc[voice].keyon_byte = data;
 967         opl3_command(map->ioaddr, KEYON_BLOCK + map->voice_num, data);
 968 }
 969
 970 static void opl3_controller (int dev, int voice, int ctrl_num, int value)
 971 {
 972         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 973                 return;
 974
 975         switch (ctrl_num)
 976         {
 977                 case CTRL_PITCH_BENDER:
 978                         bend_pitch(dev, voice, value);
 979                         break;
 980
 981                 case CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE:
 982                         devc->voc[voice].bender_range = value;
 983                         break;
 984
 985                 case CTL_MAIN_VOLUME:
 986                         devc->voc[voice].volume = value / 128;
 987                         break;
 988
 989                 case CTL_PAN:
 990                         devc->voc[voice].panning = (value * 2) - 128;
 991                         break;
 992         }
 993 }
 994
 995 static void opl3_bender(int dev, int voice, int value)
 996 {
 997         if (voice < 0 || voice >= devc->nr_voice)
 998                 return;
 999
1000         bend_pitch(dev, voice, value - 8192);
1001 }
1002
1003 static int opl3_alloc_voice(int dev, int chn, int note, struct voice_alloc_info *alloc)
1004 {
1005         int i, p, best, first, avail, best_time = 0x7fffffff;
1006         struct sbi_instrument *instr;
1007         int is4op;
1008         int instr_no;
1009
1010         if (chn < 0 || chn > 15)
1011                 instr_no = 0;
1012         else
1013                 instr_no = devc->chn_info[chn].pgm_num;
1014
1015         instr = &devc->i_map[instr_no];
1016         if (instr->channel < 0 ||       /* Instrument not loaded */
1017                 devc->nr_voice != 12)   /* Not in 4 OP mode */
1018                 is4op = 0;
1019         else if (devc->nr_voice == 12)  /* 4 OP mode */
1020                 is4op = (instr->key == OPL3_PATCH);
1021         else
1022                 is4op = 0;
1023
1024         if (is4op)
1025         {
1026                 first = p = 0;
1027                 avail = 6;
1028         }
1029         else
1030         {
1031                 if (devc->nr_voice == 12)       /* 4 OP mode. Use the '2 OP only' operators first */
1032                         first = p = 6;
1033                 else
1034                         first = p = 0;
1035                 avail = devc->nr_voice;
1036         }
1037
1038         /*
1039          *    Now try to find a free voice
1040          */
1041         best = first;
1042
1043         for (i = 0; i < avail; i++)
1044         {
1045                 if (alloc->map[p] == 0)
1046                 {
1047                         return p;
1048                 }
1049                 if (alloc->alloc_times[p] < best_time)          /* Find oldest playing note */
1050                 {
1051                         best_time = alloc->alloc_times[p];
1052                         best = p;
1053                 }
1054                 p = (p + 1) % avail;
1055         }
1056
1057         /*
1058          *    Insert some kind of priority mechanism here.
1059          */
1060
1061         if (best < 0)
1062                 best = 0;
1063         if (best > devc->nr_voice)
1064                 best -= devc->nr_voice;
1065
1066         return best;    /* All devc->voc in use. Select the first one. */
1067 }
1068
1069 static void opl3_setup_voice(int dev, int voice, int chn)
1070 {
1071         struct channel_info *info =
1072         &synth_devs[dev]->chn_info[chn];
1073
1074         opl3_set_instr(dev, voice, info->pgm_num);
1075
1076         devc->voc[voice].bender = 0;
1077         devc->voc[voice].bender_range = info->bender_range;
1078         devc->voc[voice].volume = info->controllers[CTL_MAIN_VOLUME];
1079         devc->voc[voice].panning = (info->controllers[CTL_PAN] * 2) - 128;
1080 }
1081
1082 static struct synth_operations opl3_operations =
1083 {
1084         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1085         .id             = "OPL",
1086         .info           = NULL,
1087         .midi_dev       = 0,
1088         .synth_type     = SYNTH_TYPE_FM,
1089         .synth_subtype  = FM_TYPE_ADLIB,
1090         .open           = opl3_open,
1091         .close          = opl3_close,
1092         .ioctl          = opl3_ioctl,
1093         .kill_note      = opl3_kill_note,
1094         .start_note     = opl3_start_note,
1095         .set_instr      = opl3_set_instr,
1096         .reset          = opl3_reset,
1097         .hw_control     = opl3_hw_control,
1098         .load_patch     = opl3_load_patch,
1099         .aftertouch     = opl3_aftertouch,
1100         .controller     = opl3_controller,
1101         .panning        = opl3_panning,
1102         .volume_method  = opl3_volume_method,
1103         .bender         = opl3_bender,
1104         .alloc_voice    = opl3_alloc_voice,
1105         .setup_voice    = opl3_setup_voice
1106 };
1107
1108 int opl3_init(int ioaddr, int *osp, struct module *owner)
1109 {
1110         int i;
1111         int me;
1112
1113         if (devc == NULL)
1114         {
1115                 printk(KERN_ERR "opl3: Device control structure not initialized.\n");
1116                 return -1;
1117         }
1118
1119         if ((me = sound_alloc_synthdev()) == -1)
1120         {
1121                 printk(KERN_WARNING "opl3: Too many synthesizers\n");
1122                 return -1;
1123         }
1124
1125         devc->nr_voice = 9;
1126
1127         devc->fm_info.device = 0;
1128         devc->fm_info.synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_FM;
1129         devc->fm_info.synth_subtype = FM_TYPE_ADLIB;
1130         devc->fm_info.perc_mode = 0;
1131         devc->fm_info.nr_voices = 9;
1132         devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1133         devc->fm_info.instr_bank_size = SBFM_MAXINSTR;
1134         devc->fm_info.capabilities = 0;
1135         devc->left_io = ioaddr;
1136         devc->right_io = ioaddr + 2;
1137
1138         if (detected_model <= 2)
1139                 devc->model = 1;
1140         else
1141         {
1142                 devc->model = 2;
1143                 if (detected_model == 4)
1144                         devc->is_opl4 = 1;
1145         }
1146
1147         opl3_operations.info = &devc->fm_info;
1148
1149         synth_devs[me] = &opl3_operations;
1150
1151         if (owner)
1152                 synth_devs[me]->owner = owner;
1153
1154         sequencer_init();
1155         devc->v_alloc = &opl3_operations.alloc;
1156         devc->chn_info = &opl3_operations.chn_info[0];
1157
1158         if (devc->model == 2)
1159         {
1160                 if (devc->is_opl4)
1161                         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL4/OPL3 FM");
1162                 else
1163                         strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL3");
1164
1165                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 18;
1166                 devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1167                 devc->fm_info.synth_subtype = FM_TYPE_OPL3;
1168                 devc->fm_info.capabilities |= SYNTH_CAP_OPL3;
1169
1170                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
1171                 {
1172                         if (pv_map[i].ioaddr == USE_LEFT)
1173                                 pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->left_io;
1174                         else
1175                                 pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->right_io;
1176                 }
1177                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, OPL3_MODE_REGISTER, OPL3_ENABLE);
1178                 opl3_command(devc->right_io, CONNECTION_SELECT_REGISTER, 0x00);
1179         }
1180         else
1181         {
1182                 strcpy(devc->fm_info.name, "Yamaha OPL2");
1183                 devc->v_alloc->max_voice = devc->nr_voice = 9;
1184                 devc->fm_info.nr_drums = 0;
1185
1186                 for (i = 0; i < 18; i++)
1187                         pv_map[i].ioaddr = devc->left_io;
1188         };
1189         conf_printf2(devc->fm_info.name, ioaddr, 0, -1, -1);
1190
1191         for (i = 0; i < SBFM_MAXINSTR; i++)
1192                 devc->i_map[i].channel = -1;
1193
1194         return me;
1195 }
1196
1197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(opl3_init);
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(opl3_detect);
1199
1200 static int me;
1201
1202 static int io = -1;
1203
1204 module_param(io, int, 0);
1205
1206 static int __init init_opl3 (void)
1207 {
1208         printk(KERN_INFO "YM3812 and OPL-3 driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen, Rob Hooft 1993-1996\n");
1209
1210         if (io != -1)   /* User loading pure OPL3 module */
1211         {
1212                 if (!opl3_detect(io, NULL))
1213                 {
1214                         return -ENODEV;
1215                 }
1216
1217                 me = opl3_init(io, NULL, THIS_MODULE);
1218         }
1219
1220         return 0;
1221 }
1222
1223 static void __exit cleanup_opl3(void)
1224 {
1225         if (devc && io != -1)
1226         {
1227                 if (devc->base) {
1228                         release_region(devc->base,4);
1229                         if (devc->is_opl4)
1230                                 release_region(devc->base - 8, 2);
1231                 }
1232                 kfree(devc);
1233                 devc = NULL;
1234                 sound_unload_synthdev(me);
1235         }
1236 }
1237
1238 module_init(init_opl3);
1239 module_exit(cleanup_opl3);
1240
1241 #ifndef MODULE
1242 static int __init setup_opl3(char *str)
1243 {
1244         /* io  */
1245         int ints[2];
1246
1247         str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1248
1249         io = ints[1];
1250
1251         return 1;
1252 }
1253
1254 __setup("opl3=", setup_opl3);
1255 #endif
1256 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");