2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
4 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
5 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
7 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
16 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Kanoj Sarcar
17 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Ralf Baechle
18 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
19 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003 Broadcom Corporation
21 #include <linux/cache.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/threads.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/timex.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h>
31 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
32 #include <linux/cpu.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
36 #include <asm/processor.h>
37 #include <asm/system.h>
38 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
41 cpumask_t phys_cpu_present_map; /* Bitmask of available CPUs */
42 volatile cpumask_t cpu_callin_map; /* Bitmask of started secondaries */
43 cpumask_t cpu_online_map; /* Bitmask of currently online CPUs */
44 int __cpu_number_map[NR_CPUS]; /* Map physical to logical */
45 int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS]; /* Map logical to physical */
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_cpu_present_map);
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
50 static void smp_tune_scheduling (void)
52 struct cache_desc *cd = ¤t_cpu_data.scache;
53 unsigned long cachesize; /* kB */
54 unsigned long cpu_khz;
57 * Crude estimate until we actually meassure ...
59 cpu_khz = loops_per_jiffy * 2 * HZ / 1000;
62 * Rough estimation for SMP scheduling, this is the number of
63 * cycles it takes for a fully memory-limited process to flush
64 * the SMP-local cache.
66 * (For a P5 this pretty much means we will choose another idle
67 * CPU almost always at wakeup time (this is due to the small
68 * L1 cache), on PIIs it's around 50-100 usecs, depending on
74 cachesize = cd->linesz * cd->sets * cd->ways;
77 extern void __init calibrate_delay(void);
78 extern ATTRIB_NORET void cpu_idle(void);
81 * First C code run on the secondary CPUs after being started up by
84 asmlinkage void start_secondary(void)
91 prom_init_secondary();
94 * XXX parity protection should be folded in here when it's converted
95 * to an option instead of something based on .cputype
100 cpu = smp_processor_id();
101 cpu_data[cpu].udelay_val = loops_per_jiffy;
105 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callin_map);
110 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(smp_call_lock);
112 struct call_data_struct *call_data;
115 * Run a function on all other CPUs.
116 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
117 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
118 * <retry> If true, keep retrying until ready.
119 * <wait> If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
120 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code.
122 * Does not return until remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <func>
123 * or are or have executed.
125 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
126 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler:
130 * smp_call_function()
133 * Wait for all cpus to acknowledge IPI
134 * CPU A has not responded, spin waiting
135 * for cpu A to respond, holding call_lock
136 * smp_call_function()
137 * Spin waiting for call_lock
140 int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int retry,
143 struct call_data_struct data;
144 int i, cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
145 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
148 * Can die spectacularly if this CPU isn't yet marked online
150 BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
155 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
156 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
160 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
163 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
165 spin_lock(&smp_call_lock);
169 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
170 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
171 if (cpu_online(i) && i != cpu)
172 core_send_ipi(i, SMP_CALL_FUNCTION);
174 /* Wait for response */
175 /* FIXME: lock-up detection, backtrace on lock-up */
176 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus)
180 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus)
182 spin_unlock(&smp_call_lock);
187 void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
189 void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
190 void *info = call_data->info;
191 int wait = call_data->wait;
194 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
195 * about to execute the function.
198 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
201 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1.
209 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
213 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
218 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
219 local_irq_enable(); /* May need to service _machine_restart IPI */
220 for (;;); /* Wait if available. */
223 void smp_send_stop(void)
225 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
228 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
233 /* called from main before smp_init() */
234 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
236 init_new_context(current, &init_mm);
237 current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
238 smp_tune_scheduling();
239 plat_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
242 /* preload SMP state for boot cpu */
243 void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
246 * This assumes that bootup is always handled by the processor
247 * with the logic and physical number 0.
249 __cpu_number_map[0] = 0;
250 __cpu_logical_map[0] = 0;
251 cpu_set(0, phys_cpu_present_map);
252 cpu_set(0, cpu_online_map);
253 cpu_set(0, cpu_callin_map);
257 * Called once for each "cpu_possible(cpu)". Needs to spin up the cpu
258 * and keep control until "cpu_online(cpu)" is set. Note: cpu is
259 * physical, not logical.
261 int __devinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
263 struct task_struct *idle;
266 * Processor goes to start_secondary(), sets online flag
267 * The following code is purely to make sure
268 * Linux can schedule processes on this slave.
270 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
272 panic(KERN_ERR "Fork failed for CPU %d", cpu);
274 prom_boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
277 * Trust is futile. We should really have timeouts ...
279 while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
282 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
287 /* Not really SMP stuff ... */
288 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
293 static void flush_tlb_all_ipi(void *info)
295 local_flush_tlb_all();
298 void flush_tlb_all(void)
300 on_each_cpu(flush_tlb_all_ipi, 0, 1, 1);
303 static void flush_tlb_mm_ipi(void *mm)
305 local_flush_tlb_mm((struct mm_struct *)mm);
309 * The following tlb flush calls are invoked when old translations are
310 * being torn down, or pte attributes are changing. For single threaded
311 * address spaces, a new context is obtained on the current cpu, and tlb
312 * context on other cpus are invalidated to force a new context allocation
313 * at switch_mm time, should the mm ever be used on other cpus. For
314 * multithreaded address spaces, intercpu interrupts have to be sent.
315 * Another case where intercpu interrupts are required is when the target
316 * mm might be active on another cpu (eg debuggers doing the flushes on
317 * behalf of debugees, kswapd stealing pages from another process etc).
321 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
325 if ((atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) != 1) || (current->mm != mm)) {
326 smp_call_function(flush_tlb_mm_ipi, (void *)mm, 1, 1);
329 for (i = 0; i < num_online_cpus(); i++)
330 if (smp_processor_id() != i)
331 cpu_context(i, mm) = 0;
333 local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
338 struct flush_tlb_data {
339 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
344 static void flush_tlb_range_ipi(void *info)
346 struct flush_tlb_data *fd = (struct flush_tlb_data *)info;
348 local_flush_tlb_range(fd->vma, fd->addr1, fd->addr2);
351 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
353 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
356 if ((atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) != 1) || (current->mm != mm)) {
357 struct flush_tlb_data fd;
362 smp_call_function(flush_tlb_range_ipi, (void *)&fd, 1, 1);
365 for (i = 0; i < num_online_cpus(); i++)
366 if (smp_processor_id() != i)
367 cpu_context(i, mm) = 0;
369 local_flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
373 static void flush_tlb_kernel_range_ipi(void *info)
375 struct flush_tlb_data *fd = (struct flush_tlb_data *)info;
377 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(fd->addr1, fd->addr2);
380 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
382 struct flush_tlb_data fd;
386 on_each_cpu(flush_tlb_kernel_range_ipi, (void *)&fd, 1, 1);
389 static void flush_tlb_page_ipi(void *info)
391 struct flush_tlb_data *fd = (struct flush_tlb_data *)info;
393 local_flush_tlb_page(fd->vma, fd->addr1);
396 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
399 if ((atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users) != 1) || (current->mm != vma->vm_mm)) {
400 struct flush_tlb_data fd;
404 smp_call_function(flush_tlb_page_ipi, (void *)&fd, 1, 1);
407 for (i = 0; i < num_online_cpus(); i++)
408 if (smp_processor_id() != i)
409 cpu_context(i, vma->vm_mm) = 0;
411 local_flush_tlb_page(vma, page);
415 static void flush_tlb_one_ipi(void *info)
417 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) info;
419 local_flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
422 void flush_tlb_one(unsigned long vaddr)
424 smp_call_function(flush_tlb_one_ipi, (void *) vaddr, 1, 1);
425 local_flush_tlb_one(vaddr);
428 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
430 static int __init topology_init(void)
436 ret = register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, cpu), cpu, NULL);
438 printk(KERN_WARNING "topology_init: register_cpu %d "
439 "failed (%d)\n", cpu, ret);
445 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
448 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_one);
449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);