1 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
5 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
7 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate)
8 ____cacheline_aligned = { &init_mm, 0, };
10 /* must come after the send_IPI functions above for inlining */
14 * Smarter SMP flushing macros.
17 * These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
18 * writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
20 * Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
23 static cpumask_t flush_cpumask;
24 static struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
25 static unsigned long flush_va;
26 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlbstate_lock);
29 * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
30 * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
32 * We need to reload %cr3 since the page tables may be going
33 * away from under us..
35 void leave_mm(int cpu)
37 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK)
39 cpu_clear(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
40 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leave_mm);
46 * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
47 * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
48 * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
49 * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
50 * 1a1) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
51 * Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
52 * the other cpus, but smp_invalidate_interrupt ignore flush ipis
53 * for the wrong mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous
55 * 1a2) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
56 * Now the smp_invalidate_interrupt won't call leave_mm if cpu0
57 * was in lazy tlb mode.
58 * 1a3) update cpu_tlbstate[].active_mm
59 * Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
60 * 1a4) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
61 * Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
63 * 1b) thread switch without mm change
64 * cpu_tlbstate[].active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles
66 * 1b1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
67 * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
68 * Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
70 * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
71 * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
73 * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
74 * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
75 * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
76 * runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
79 * The good news is that cpu_tlbstate is local to each cpu, no
80 * write/read ordering problems.
86 * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
87 * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
90 void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
96 if (!cpu_isset(cpu, flush_cpumask))
99 * This was a BUG() but until someone can quote me the
100 * line from the intel manual that guarantees an IPI to
101 * multiple CPUs is retried _only_ on the erroring CPUs
102 * its staying as a return
107 if (flush_mm == per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm) {
108 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK) {
109 if (flush_va == TLB_FLUSH_ALL)
112 __flush_tlb_one(flush_va);
117 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
118 cpu_clear(cpu, flush_cpumask);
119 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
121 put_cpu_no_resched();
122 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_tlb_count++;
125 void native_flush_tlb_others(const cpumask_t *cpumaskp, struct mm_struct *mm,
128 cpumask_t cpumask = *cpumaskp;
131 * A couple of (to be removed) sanity checks:
133 * - current CPU must not be in mask
134 * - mask must exist :)
136 BUG_ON(cpus_empty(cpumask));
137 BUG_ON(cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), cpumask));
140 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
141 /* If a CPU which we ran on has gone down, OK. */
142 cpus_and(cpumask, cpumask, cpu_online_map);
143 if (unlikely(cpus_empty(cpumask)))
148 * i'm not happy about this global shared spinlock in the
149 * MM hot path, but we'll see how contended it is.
150 * AK: x86-64 has a faster method that could be ported.
152 spin_lock(&tlbstate_lock);
156 cpus_or(flush_cpumask, cpumask, flush_cpumask);
159 * Make the above memory operations globally visible before
164 * We have to send the IPI only to
167 send_IPI_mask(cpumask, INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR);
169 while (!cpus_empty(flush_cpumask))
170 /* nothing. lockup detection does not belong here */
175 spin_unlock(&tlbstate_lock);
178 void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
180 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
184 cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
185 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
188 if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
189 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
193 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
198 cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
199 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
201 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
205 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
207 if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
208 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
213 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long va)
215 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
219 cpu_mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
220 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_mask);
222 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
226 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
229 if (!cpus_empty(cpu_mask))
230 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, va);
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
236 static void do_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
238 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
241 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
245 void flush_tlb_all(void)
247 on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
250 void reset_lazy_tlbstate(void)
252 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
254 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
255 per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;