[SCSI] advansys: Remove `active' queue and all remaining internal queueing code
[linux-2.6] / drivers / scsi / scsi_error.c
1 /*
2  *  scsi_error.c Copyright (C) 1997 Eric Youngdale
3  *
4  *  SCSI error/timeout handling
5  *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale.  Based upon conversations with
6  *                        Leonard Zubkoff and David Miller at Linux Expo, 
7  *                        ideas originating from all over the place.
8  *
9  *      Restructured scsi_unjam_host and associated functions.
10  *      September 04, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
11  *
12  *      Forward port of Russell King's (rmk@arm.linux.org.uk) changes and
13  *      minor  cleanups.
14  *      September 30, 2002 Mike Anderson (andmike@us.ibm.com)
15  */
16
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/freezer.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28
29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
35 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
37
38 #include "scsi_priv.h"
39 #include "scsi_logging.h"
40 #include "scsi_transport_api.h"
41
42 #define SENSE_TIMEOUT           (10*HZ)
43
44 /*
45  * These should *probably* be handled by the host itself.
46  * Since it is allowed to sleep, it probably should.
47  */
48 #define BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME   (10)
49 #define HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME  (10)
50
51 /* called with shost->host_lock held */
52 void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
53 {
54         if (shost->host_busy == shost->host_failed) {
55                 wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);
56                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5,
57                                 printk("Waking error handler thread\n"));
58         }
59 }
60
61 /**
62  * scsi_schedule_eh - schedule EH for SCSI host
63  * @shost:      SCSI host to invoke error handling on.
64  *
65  * Schedule SCSI EH without scmd.
66  **/
67 void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
68 {
69         unsigned long flags;
70
71         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
72
73         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
74             scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
75                 shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
76                 scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
77         }
78
79         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_schedule_eh);
82
83 /**
84  * scsi_eh_scmd_add - add scsi cmd to error handling.
85  * @scmd:       scmd to run eh on.
86  * @eh_flag:    optional SCSI_EH flag.
87  *
88  * Return value:
89  *      0 on failure.
90  **/
91 int scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_flag)
92 {
93         struct Scsi_Host *shost = scmd->device->host;
94         unsigned long flags;
95         int ret = 0;
96
97         if (!shost->ehandler)
98                 return 0;
99
100         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
101         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY))
102                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY))
103                         goto out_unlock;
104
105         ret = 1;
106         scmd->eh_eflags |= eh_flag;
107         list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
108         shost->host_failed++;
109         scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
110  out_unlock:
111         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
112         return ret;
113 }
114
115 /**
116  * scsi_add_timer - Start timeout timer for a single scsi command.
117  * @scmd:       scsi command that is about to start running.
118  * @timeout:    amount of time to allow this command to run.
119  * @complete:   timeout function to call if timer isn't canceled.
120  *
121  * Notes:
122  *    This should be turned into an inline function.  Each scsi command
123  *    has its own timer, and as it is added to the queue, we set up the
124  *    timer.  When the command completes, we cancel the timer.
125  **/
126 void scsi_add_timer(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int timeout,
127                     void (*complete)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
128 {
129
130         /*
131          * If the clock was already running for this command, then
132          * first delete the timer.  The timer handling code gets rather
133          * confused if we don't do this.
134          */
135         if (scmd->eh_timeout.function)
136                 del_timer(&scmd->eh_timeout);
137
138         scmd->eh_timeout.data = (unsigned long)scmd;
139         scmd->eh_timeout.expires = jiffies + timeout;
140         scmd->eh_timeout.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) complete;
141
142         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: scmd: %p, time:"
143                                           " %d, (%p)\n", __FUNCTION__,
144                                           scmd, timeout, complete));
145
146         add_timer(&scmd->eh_timeout);
147 }
148
149 /**
150  * scsi_delete_timer - Delete/cancel timer for a given function.
151  * @scmd:       Cmd that we are canceling timer for
152  *
153  * Notes:
154  *     This should be turned into an inline function.
155  *
156  * Return value:
157  *     1 if we were able to detach the timer.  0 if we blew it, and the
158  *     timer function has already started to run.
159  **/
160 int scsi_delete_timer(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
161 {
162         int rtn;
163
164         rtn = del_timer(&scmd->eh_timeout);
165
166         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: scmd: %p,"
167                                          " rtn: %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
168                                          scmd, rtn));
169
170         scmd->eh_timeout.data = (unsigned long)NULL;
171         scmd->eh_timeout.function = NULL;
172
173         return rtn;
174 }
175
176 /**
177  * scsi_times_out - Timeout function for normal scsi commands.
178  * @scmd:       Cmd that is timing out.
179  *
180  * Notes:
181  *     We do not need to lock this.  There is the potential for a race
182  *     only in that the normal completion handling might run, but if the
183  *     normal completion function determines that the timer has already
184  *     fired, then it mustn't do anything.
185  **/
186 void scsi_times_out(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
187 {
188         enum scsi_eh_timer_return (* eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
189
190         scsi_log_completion(scmd, TIMEOUT_ERROR);
191
192         if (scmd->device->host->transportt->eh_timed_out)
193                 eh_timed_out = scmd->device->host->transportt->eh_timed_out;
194         else if (scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_timed_out)
195                 eh_timed_out = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_timed_out;
196         else
197                 eh_timed_out = NULL;
198
199         if (eh_timed_out)
200                 switch (eh_timed_out(scmd)) {
201                 case EH_HANDLED:
202                         __scsi_done(scmd);
203                         return;
204                 case EH_RESET_TIMER:
205                         scsi_add_timer(scmd, scmd->timeout_per_command,
206                                        scsi_times_out);
207                         return;
208                 case EH_NOT_HANDLED:
209                         break;
210                 }
211
212         if (unlikely(!scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))) {
213                 scmd->result |= DID_TIME_OUT << 16;
214                 __scsi_done(scmd);
215         }
216 }
217
218 /**
219  * scsi_block_when_processing_errors - Prevent cmds from being queued.
220  * @sdev:       Device on which we are performing recovery.
221  *
222  * Description:
223  *     We block until the host is out of error recovery, and then check to
224  *     see whether the host or the device is offline.
225  *
226  * Return value:
227  *     0 when dev was taken offline by error recovery. 1 OK to proceed.
228  **/
229 int scsi_block_when_processing_errors(struct scsi_device *sdev)
230 {
231         int online;
232
233         wait_event(sdev->host->host_wait, !scsi_host_in_recovery(sdev->host));
234
235         online = scsi_device_online(sdev);
236
237         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: rtn: %d\n", __FUNCTION__,
238                                           online));
239
240         return online;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_when_processing_errors);
243
244 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
245 /**
246  * scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats - Log info on failures.
247  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
248  * @work_q:     Queue of scsi cmds to process.
249  **/
250 static inline void scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
251                                           struct list_head *work_q)
252 {
253         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
254         struct scsi_device *sdev;
255         int total_failures = 0;
256         int cmd_failed = 0;
257         int cmd_cancel = 0;
258         int devices_failed = 0;
259
260         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
261                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
262                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
263                                 ++total_failures;
264                                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)
265                                         ++cmd_cancel;
266                                 else 
267                                         ++cmd_failed;
268                         }
269                 }
270
271                 if (cmd_cancel || cmd_failed) {
272                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
273                                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
274                                             "%s: cmds failed: %d, cancel: %d\n",
275                                             __FUNCTION__, cmd_failed,
276                                             cmd_cancel));
277                         cmd_cancel = 0;
278                         cmd_failed = 0;
279                         ++devices_failed;
280                 }
281         }
282
283         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, printk("Total of %d commands on %d"
284                                           " devices require eh work\n",
285                                   total_failures, devices_failed));
286 }
287 #endif
288
289 /**
290  * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
291  * @scmd:       Cmd to have sense checked.
292  *
293  * Return value:
294  *      SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
295  *
296  * Notes:
297  *      When a deferred error is detected the current command has
298  *      not been executed and needs retrying.
299  **/
300 static int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
301 {
302         struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
303
304         if (! scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
305                 return FAILED;  /* no valid sense data */
306
307         if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
308                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
309
310         /*
311          * Previous logic looked for FILEMARK, EOM or ILI which are
312          * mainly associated with tapes and returned SUCCESS.
313          */
314         if (sshdr.response_code == 0x70) {
315                 /* fixed format */
316                 if (scmd->sense_buffer[2] & 0xe0)
317                         return SUCCESS;
318         } else {
319                 /*
320                  * descriptor format: look for "stream commands sense data
321                  * descriptor" (see SSC-3). Assume single sense data
322                  * descriptor. Ignore ILI from SBC-2 READ LONG and WRITE LONG.
323                  */
324                 if ((sshdr.additional_length > 3) &&
325                     (scmd->sense_buffer[8] == 0x4) &&
326                     (scmd->sense_buffer[11] & 0xe0))
327                         return SUCCESS;
328         }
329
330         switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
331         case NO_SENSE:
332                 return SUCCESS;
333         case RECOVERED_ERROR:
334                 return /* soft_error */ SUCCESS;
335
336         case ABORTED_COMMAND:
337                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
338         case NOT_READY:
339         case UNIT_ATTENTION:
340                 /*
341                  * if we are expecting a cc/ua because of a bus reset that we
342                  * performed, treat this just as a retry.  otherwise this is
343                  * information that we should pass up to the upper-level driver
344                  * so that we can deal with it there.
345                  */
346                 if (scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua) {
347                         scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 0;
348                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
349                 }
350                 /*
351                  * if the device is in the process of becoming ready, we 
352                  * should retry.
353                  */
354                 if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x01))
355                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
356                 /*
357                  * if the device is not started, we need to wake
358                  * the error handler to start the motor
359                  */
360                 if (scmd->device->allow_restart &&
361                     (sshdr.asc == 0x04) && (sshdr.ascq == 0x02))
362                         return FAILED;
363                 return SUCCESS;
364
365                 /* these three are not supported */
366         case COPY_ABORTED:
367         case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
368         case MISCOMPARE:
369                 return SUCCESS;
370
371         case MEDIUM_ERROR:
372                 if (sshdr.asc == 0x11 || /* UNRECOVERED READ ERR */
373                     sshdr.asc == 0x13 || /* AMNF DATA FIELD */
374                     sshdr.asc == 0x14) { /* RECORD NOT FOUND */
375                         return SUCCESS;
376                 }
377                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
378
379         case HARDWARE_ERROR:
380                 if (scmd->device->retry_hwerror)
381                         return NEEDS_RETRY;
382                 else
383                         return SUCCESS;
384
385         case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
386         case BLANK_CHECK:
387         case DATA_PROTECT:
388         default:
389                 return SUCCESS;
390         }
391 }
392
393 /**
394  * scsi_eh_completed_normally - Disposition a eh cmd on return from LLD.
395  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
396  *
397  * Notes:
398  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status of commands
399  *    queued during error recovery.  the main difference here is that we
400  *    don't allow for the possibility of retries here, and we are a lot
401  *    more restrictive about what we consider acceptable.
402  **/
403 static int scsi_eh_completed_normally(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
404 {
405         /*
406          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
407          * that would indicate what we need to do.
408          */
409         if (host_byte(scmd->result) == DID_RESET) {
410                 /*
411                  * rats.  we are already in the error handler, so we now
412                  * get to try and figure out what to do next.  if the sense
413                  * is valid, we have a pretty good idea of what to do.
414                  * if not, we mark it as FAILED.
415                  */
416                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
417         }
418         if (host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_OK)
419                 return FAILED;
420
421         /*
422          * next, check the message byte.
423          */
424         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
425                 return FAILED;
426
427         /*
428          * now, check the status byte to see if this indicates
429          * anything special.
430          */
431         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
432         case GOOD:
433         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
434                 return SUCCESS;
435         case CHECK_CONDITION:
436                 return scsi_check_sense(scmd);
437         case CONDITION_GOOD:
438         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
439         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
440                 /*
441                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
442                  */
443                 return SUCCESS;
444         case BUSY:
445         case QUEUE_FULL:
446         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
447         default:
448                 return FAILED;
449         }
450         return FAILED;
451 }
452
453 /**
454  * scsi_eh_done - Completion function for error handling.
455  * @scmd:       Cmd that is done.
456  **/
457 static void scsi_eh_done(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
458 {
459         struct completion     *eh_action;
460
461         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
462                 printk("%s scmd: %p result: %x\n",
463                         __FUNCTION__, scmd, scmd->result));
464
465         eh_action = scmd->device->host->eh_action;
466         if (eh_action)
467                 complete(eh_action);
468 }
469
470 /**
471  * scsi_try_host_reset - ask host adapter to reset itself
472  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send hsot reset.
473  **/
474 static int scsi_try_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
475 {
476         unsigned long flags;
477         int rtn;
478
479         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Host RST\n",
480                                           __FUNCTION__));
481
482         if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler)
483                 return FAILED;
484
485         rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_host_reset_handler(scmd);
486
487         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
488                 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->skip_settle_delay)
489                         ssleep(HOST_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
490                 spin_lock_irqsave(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
491                 scsi_report_bus_reset(scmd->device->host,
492                                       scmd_channel(scmd));
493                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
494         }
495
496         return rtn;
497 }
498
499 /**
500  * scsi_try_bus_reset - ask host to perform a bus reset
501  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to send bus reset.
502  **/
503 static int scsi_try_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
504 {
505         unsigned long flags;
506         int rtn;
507
508         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Snd Bus RST\n",
509                                           __FUNCTION__));
510
511         if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler)
512                 return FAILED;
513
514         rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_bus_reset_handler(scmd);
515
516         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
517                 if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->skip_settle_delay)
518                         ssleep(BUS_RESET_SETTLE_TIME);
519                 spin_lock_irqsave(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
520                 scsi_report_bus_reset(scmd->device->host,
521                                       scmd_channel(scmd));
522                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(scmd->device->host->host_lock, flags);
523         }
524
525         return rtn;
526 }
527
528 /**
529  * scsi_try_bus_device_reset - Ask host to perform a BDR on a dev
530  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd used to send BDR
531  *
532  * Notes:
533  *    There is no timeout for this operation.  if this operation is
534  *    unreliable for a given host, then the host itself needs to put a
535  *    timer on it, and set the host back to a consistent state prior to
536  *    returning.
537  **/
538 static int scsi_try_bus_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
539 {
540         int rtn;
541
542         if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_device_reset_handler)
543                 return FAILED;
544
545         rtn = scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_device_reset_handler(scmd);
546         if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
547                 scmd->device->was_reset = 1;
548                 scmd->device->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
549         }
550
551         return rtn;
552 }
553
554 static int __scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
555 {
556         if (!scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_abort_handler)
557                 return FAILED;
558
559         return scmd->device->host->hostt->eh_abort_handler(scmd);
560 }
561
562 /**
563  * scsi_try_to_abort_cmd - Ask host to abort a running command.
564  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to abort from Lower Level.
565  *
566  * Notes:
567  *    This function will not return until the user's completion function
568  *    has been called.  there is no timeout on this operation.  if the
569  *    author of the low-level driver wishes this operation to be timed,
570  *    they can provide this facility themselves.  helper functions in
571  *    scsi_error.c can be supplied to make this easier to do.
572  **/
573 static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
574 {
575         /*
576          * scsi_done was called just after the command timed out and before
577          * we had a chance to process it. (db)
578          */
579         if (scmd->serial_number == 0)
580                 return SUCCESS;
581         return __scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd);
582 }
583
584 static void scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
585 {
586         if (__scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd) != SUCCESS)
587                 if (scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
588                         if (scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd) != SUCCESS)
589                                 scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
590 }
591
592 /**
593  * scsi_send_eh_cmnd  - submit a scsi command as part of error recory
594  * @scmd:       SCSI command structure to hijack
595  * @cmnd:       CDB to send
596  * @cmnd_size:  size in bytes of @cmnd
597  * @timeout:    timeout for this request
598  * @copy_sense: request sense data if set to 1
599  *
600  * This function is used to send a scsi command down to a target device
601  * as part of the error recovery process.  If @copy_sense is 0 the command
602  * sent must be one that does not transfer any data.  If @copy_sense is 1
603  * the command must be REQUEST_SENSE and this functions copies out the
604  * sense buffer it got into @scmd->sense_buffer.
605  *
606  * Return value:
607  *    SUCCESS or FAILED or NEEDS_RETRY
608  **/
609 static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
610                              int cmnd_size, int timeout, int copy_sense)
611 {
612         struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device;
613         struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
614         int old_result = scmd->result;
615         DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
616         unsigned long timeleft;
617         unsigned long flags;
618         struct scatterlist sgl;
619         unsigned char old_cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
620         enum dma_data_direction old_data_direction;
621         unsigned short old_use_sg;
622         unsigned char old_cmd_len;
623         unsigned old_bufflen;
624         void *old_buffer;
625         int rtn;
626
627         /*
628          * We need saved copies of a number of fields - this is because
629          * error handling may need to overwrite these with different values
630          * to run different commands, and once error handling is complete,
631          * we will need to restore these values prior to running the actual
632          * command.
633          */
634         old_buffer = scmd->request_buffer;
635         old_bufflen = scmd->request_bufflen;
636         memcpy(old_cmnd, scmd->cmnd, sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
637         old_data_direction = scmd->sc_data_direction;
638         old_cmd_len = scmd->cmd_len;
639         old_use_sg = scmd->use_sg;
640
641         memset(scmd->cmnd, 0, sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
642         memcpy(scmd->cmnd, cmnd, cmnd_size);
643
644         if (copy_sense) {
645                 sg_init_one(&sgl, scmd->sense_buffer,
646                             sizeof(scmd->sense_buffer));
647
648                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
649                 scmd->request_bufflen = sgl.length;
650                 scmd->request_buffer = &sgl;
651                 scmd->use_sg = 1;
652         } else {
653                 scmd->request_buffer = NULL;
654                 scmd->request_bufflen = 0;
655                 scmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
656                 scmd->use_sg = 0;
657         }
658
659         scmd->underflow = 0;
660         scmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(scmd->cmnd[0]);
661
662         if (sdev->scsi_level <= SCSI_2)
663                 scmd->cmnd[1] = (scmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
664                         (sdev->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
665
666         /*
667          * Zero the sense buffer.  The scsi spec mandates that any
668          * untransferred sense data should be interpreted as being zero.
669          */
670         memset(scmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(scmd->sense_buffer));
671
672         shost->eh_action = &done;
673
674         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
675         scsi_log_send(scmd);
676         shost->hostt->queuecommand(scmd, scsi_eh_done);
677         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
678
679         timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&done, timeout);
680
681         shost->eh_action = NULL;
682
683         scsi_log_completion(scmd, SUCCESS);
684
685         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
686                 printk("%s: scmd: %p, timeleft: %ld\n",
687                         __FUNCTION__, scmd, timeleft));
688
689         /*
690          * If there is time left scsi_eh_done got called, and we will
691          * examine the actual status codes to see whether the command
692          * actually did complete normally, else tell the host to forget
693          * about this command.
694          */
695         if (timeleft) {
696                 rtn = scsi_eh_completed_normally(scmd);
697                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
698                         printk("%s: scsi_eh_completed_normally %x\n",
699                                __FUNCTION__, rtn));
700
701                 switch (rtn) {
702                 case SUCCESS:
703                 case NEEDS_RETRY:
704                 case FAILED:
705                         break;
706                 default:
707                         rtn = FAILED;
708                         break;
709                 }
710         } else {
711                 scsi_abort_eh_cmnd(scmd);
712                 rtn = FAILED;
713         }
714
715
716         /*
717          * Restore original data
718          */
719         scmd->request_buffer = old_buffer;
720         scmd->request_bufflen = old_bufflen;
721         memcpy(scmd->cmnd, old_cmnd, sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
722         scmd->sc_data_direction = old_data_direction;
723         scmd->cmd_len = old_cmd_len;
724         scmd->use_sg = old_use_sg;
725         scmd->result = old_result;
726         return rtn;
727 }
728
729 /**
730  * scsi_request_sense - Request sense data from a particular target.
731  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd for request sense.
732  *
733  * Notes:
734  *    Some hosts automatically obtain this information, others require
735  *    that we obtain it on our own. This function will *not* return until
736  *    the command either times out, or it completes.
737  **/
738 static int scsi_request_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
739 {
740         static unsigned char generic_sense[6] =
741                 {REQUEST_SENSE, 0, 0, 0, 252, 0};
742
743         return scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, generic_sense, 6, SENSE_TIMEOUT, 1);
744 }
745
746 /**
747  * scsi_eh_finish_cmd - Handle a cmd that eh is finished with.
748  * @scmd:       Original SCSI cmd that eh has finished.
749  * @done_q:     Queue for processed commands.
750  *
751  * Notes:
752  *    We don't want to use the normal command completion while we are are
753  *    still handling errors - it may cause other commands to be queued,
754  *    and that would disturb what we are doing.  thus we really want to
755  *    keep a list of pending commands for final completion, and once we
756  *    are ready to leave error handling we handle completion for real.
757  **/
758 void scsi_eh_finish_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, struct list_head *done_q)
759 {
760         scmd->device->host->host_failed--;
761         scmd->eh_eflags = 0;
762         list_move_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, done_q);
763 }
764 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_finish_cmd);
765
766 /**
767  * scsi_eh_get_sense - Get device sense data.
768  * @work_q:     Queue of commands to process.
769  * @done_q:     Queue of proccessed commands..
770  *
771  * Description:
772  *    See if we need to request sense information.  if so, then get it
773  *    now, so we have a better idea of what to do.  
774  *
775  * Notes:
776  *    This has the unfortunate side effect that if a shost adapter does
777  *    not automatically request sense information, that we end up shutting
778  *    it down before we request it.
779  *
780  *    All drivers should request sense information internally these days,
781  *    so for now all I have to say is tough noogies if you end up in here.
782  *
783  *    XXX: Long term this code should go away, but that needs an audit of
784  *         all LLDDs first.
785  **/
786 int scsi_eh_get_sense(struct list_head *work_q,
787                       struct list_head *done_q)
788 {
789         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
790         int rtn;
791
792         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
793                 if ((scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) ||
794                     SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd))
795                         continue;
796
797                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd,
798                                                   "%s: requesting sense\n",
799                                                   current->comm));
800                 rtn = scsi_request_sense(scmd);
801                 if (rtn != SUCCESS)
802                         continue;
803
804                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("sense requested for %p"
805                                                   " result %x\n", scmd,
806                                                   scmd->result));
807                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, scsi_print_sense("bh", scmd));
808
809                 rtn = scsi_decide_disposition(scmd);
810
811                 /*
812                  * if the result was normal, then just pass it along to the
813                  * upper level.
814                  */
815                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
816                         /* we don't want this command reissued, just
817                          * finished with the sense data, so set
818                          * retries to the max allowed to ensure it
819                          * won't get reissued */
820                         scmd->retries = scmd->allowed;
821                 else if (rtn != NEEDS_RETRY)
822                         continue;
823
824                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
825         }
826
827         return list_empty(work_q);
828 }
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_get_sense);
830
831 /**
832  * scsi_eh_tur - Send TUR to device.
833  * @scmd:       Scsi cmd to send TUR
834  *
835  * Return value:
836  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
837  **/
838 static int scsi_eh_tur(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
839 {
840         static unsigned char tur_command[6] = {TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
841         int retry_cnt = 1, rtn;
842
843 retry_tur:
844         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, tur_command, 6, SENSE_TIMEOUT, 0);
845
846         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: scmd %p rtn %x\n",
847                 __FUNCTION__, scmd, rtn));
848
849         switch (rtn) {
850         case NEEDS_RETRY:
851                 if (retry_cnt--)
852                         goto retry_tur;
853                 /*FALLTHRU*/
854         case SUCCESS:
855                 return 0;
856         default:
857                 return 1;
858         }
859 }
860
861 /**
862  * scsi_eh_abort_cmds - abort canceled commands.
863  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
864  * @eh_done_q:  list_head for processed commands.
865  *
866  * Decription:
867  *    Try and see whether or not it makes sense to try and abort the
868  *    running command.  this only works out to be the case if we have one
869  *    command that has timed out.  if the command simply failed, it makes
870  *    no sense to try and abort the command, since as far as the shost
871  *    adapter is concerned, it isn't running.
872  **/
873 static int scsi_eh_abort_cmds(struct list_head *work_q,
874                               struct list_head *done_q)
875 {
876         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
877         int rtn;
878
879         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
880                 if (!(scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD))
881                         continue;
882                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting cmd:"
883                                                   "0x%p\n", current->comm,
884                                                   scmd));
885                 rtn = scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(scmd);
886                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
887                         scmd->eh_eflags &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
888                         if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
889                             !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) {
890                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
891                         }
892                                 
893                 } else
894                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: aborting"
895                                                           " cmd failed:"
896                                                           "0x%p\n",
897                                                           current->comm,
898                                                           scmd));
899         }
900
901         return list_empty(work_q);
902 }
903
904 /**
905  * scsi_eh_try_stu - Send START_UNIT to device.
906  * @scmd:       Scsi cmd to send START_UNIT
907  *
908  * Return value:
909  *    0 - Device is ready. 1 - Device NOT ready.
910  **/
911 static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
912 {
913         static unsigned char stu_command[6] = {START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};
914
915         if (scmd->device->allow_restart) {
916                 int i, rtn = NEEDS_RETRY;
917
918                 for (i = 0; rtn == NEEDS_RETRY && i < 2; i++)
919                         rtn = scsi_send_eh_cmnd(scmd, stu_command, 6,
920                                                 scmd->device->timeout, 0);
921
922                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
923                         return 0;
924         }
925
926         return 1;
927 }
928
929  /**
930  * scsi_eh_stu - send START_UNIT if needed
931  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
932  * @eh_done_q:  list_head for processed commands.
933  *
934  * Notes:
935  *    If commands are failing due to not ready, initializing command required,
936  *      try revalidating the device, which will end up sending a start unit. 
937  **/
938 static int scsi_eh_stu(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
939                               struct list_head *work_q,
940                               struct list_head *done_q)
941 {
942         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *stu_scmd, *next;
943         struct scsi_device *sdev;
944
945         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
946                 stu_scmd = NULL;
947                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
948                         if (scmd->device == sdev && SCSI_SENSE_VALID(scmd) &&
949                             scsi_check_sense(scmd) == FAILED ) {
950                                 stu_scmd = scmd;
951                                 break;
952                         }
953
954                 if (!stu_scmd)
955                         continue;
956
957                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending START_UNIT to sdev:"
958                                                   " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
959
960                 if (!scsi_eh_try_stu(stu_scmd)) {
961                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
962                             !scsi_eh_tur(stu_scmd)) {
963                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
964                                                           work_q, eh_entry) {
965                                         if (scmd->device == sdev)
966                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
967                                 }
968                         }
969                 } else {
970                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
971                                                 printk("%s: START_UNIT failed to sdev:"
972                                                        " 0x%p\n", current->comm, sdev));
973                 }
974         }
975
976         return list_empty(work_q);
977 }
978
979
980 /**
981  * scsi_eh_bus_device_reset - send bdr if needed
982  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
983  * @eh_done_q:  list_head for processed commands.
984  *
985  * Notes:
986  *    Try a bus device reset.  still, look to see whether we have multiple
987  *    devices that are jammed or not - if we have multiple devices, it
988  *    makes no sense to try bus_device_reset - we really would need to try
989  *    a bus_reset instead. 
990  **/
991 static int scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
992                                     struct list_head *work_q,
993                                     struct list_head *done_q)
994 {
995         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *bdr_scmd, *next;
996         struct scsi_device *sdev;
997         int rtn;
998
999         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1000                 bdr_scmd = NULL;
1001                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry)
1002                         if (scmd->device == sdev) {
1003                                 bdr_scmd = scmd;
1004                                 break;
1005                         }
1006
1007                 if (!bdr_scmd)
1008                         continue;
1009
1010                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BDR sdev:"
1011                                                   " 0x%p\n", current->comm,
1012                                                   sdev));
1013                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(bdr_scmd);
1014                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1015                         if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) ||
1016                             !scsi_eh_tur(bdr_scmd)) {
1017                                 list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next,
1018                                                          work_q, eh_entry) {
1019                                         if (scmd->device == sdev)
1020                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1021                                                                    done_q);
1022                                 }
1023                         }
1024                 } else {
1025                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BDR"
1026                                                           " failed sdev:"
1027                                                           "0x%p\n",
1028                                                           current->comm,
1029                                                            sdev));
1030                 }
1031         }
1032
1033         return list_empty(work_q);
1034 }
1035
1036 /**
1037  * scsi_eh_bus_reset - send a bus reset 
1038  * @shost:      scsi host being recovered.
1039  * @eh_done_q:  list_head for processed commands.
1040  **/
1041 static int scsi_eh_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1042                              struct list_head *work_q,
1043                              struct list_head *done_q)
1044 {
1045         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *chan_scmd, *next;
1046         unsigned int channel;
1047         int rtn;
1048
1049         /*
1050          * we really want to loop over the various channels, and do this on
1051          * a channel by channel basis.  we should also check to see if any
1052          * of the failed commands are on soft_reset devices, and if so, skip
1053          * the reset.  
1054          */
1055
1056         for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel; channel++) {
1057                 chan_scmd = NULL;
1058                 list_for_each_entry(scmd, work_q, eh_entry) {
1059                         if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd)) {
1060                                 chan_scmd = scmd;
1061                                 break;
1062                                 /*
1063                                  * FIXME add back in some support for
1064                                  * soft_reset devices.
1065                                  */
1066                         }
1067                 }
1068
1069                 if (!chan_scmd)
1070                         continue;
1071                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending BRST chan:"
1072                                                   " %d\n", current->comm,
1073                                                   channel));
1074                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(chan_scmd);
1075                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1076                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1077                                 if (channel == scmd_channel(scmd))
1078                                         if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1079                                             !scsi_eh_tur(scmd))
1080                                                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd,
1081                                                                    done_q);
1082                         }
1083                 } else {
1084                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: BRST"
1085                                                           " failed chan: %d\n",
1086                                                           current->comm,
1087                                                           channel));
1088                 }
1089         }
1090         return list_empty(work_q);
1091 }
1092
1093 /**
1094  * scsi_eh_host_reset - send a host reset 
1095  * @work_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1096  * @done_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1097  **/
1098 static int scsi_eh_host_reset(struct list_head *work_q,
1099                               struct list_head *done_q)
1100 {
1101         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1102         int rtn;
1103
1104         if (!list_empty(work_q)) {
1105                 scmd = list_entry(work_q->next,
1106                                   struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1107
1108                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: Sending HRST\n"
1109                                                   , current->comm));
1110
1111                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1112                 if (rtn == SUCCESS) {
1113                         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1114                                 if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
1115                                     (!scsi_eh_try_stu(scmd) && !scsi_eh_tur(scmd)) ||
1116                                     !scsi_eh_tur(scmd))
1117                                         scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1118                         }
1119                 } else {
1120                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: HRST"
1121                                                           " failed\n",
1122                                                           current->comm));
1123                 }
1124         }
1125         return list_empty(work_q);
1126 }
1127
1128 /**
1129  * scsi_eh_offline_sdevs - offline scsi devices that fail to recover
1130  * @work_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1131  * @done_q:     list_head for processed commands.
1132  *
1133  **/
1134 static void scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(struct list_head *work_q,
1135                                   struct list_head *done_q)
1136 {
1137         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1138
1139         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, work_q, eh_entry) {
1140                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1141                             "scsi: Device offlined - not"
1142                             " ready after error recovery\n");
1143                 scsi_device_set_state(scmd->device, SDEV_OFFLINE);
1144                 if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD) {
1145                         /*
1146                          * FIXME: Handle lost cmds.
1147                          */
1148                 }
1149                 scsi_eh_finish_cmd(scmd, done_q);
1150         }
1151         return;
1152 }
1153
1154 /**
1155  * scsi_decide_disposition - Disposition a cmd on return from LLD.
1156  * @scmd:       SCSI cmd to examine.
1157  *
1158  * Notes:
1159  *    This is *only* called when we are examining the status after sending
1160  *    out the actual data command.  any commands that are queued for error
1161  *    recovery (e.g. test_unit_ready) do *not* come through here.
1162  *
1163  *    When this routine returns failed, it means the error handler thread
1164  *    is woken.  In cases where the error code indicates an error that
1165  *    doesn't require the error handler read (i.e. we don't need to
1166  *    abort/reset), this function should return SUCCESS.
1167  **/
1168 int scsi_decide_disposition(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1169 {
1170         int rtn;
1171
1172         /*
1173          * if the device is offline, then we clearly just pass the result back
1174          * up to the top level.
1175          */
1176         if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device)) {
1177                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, printk("%s: device offline - report"
1178                                                   " as SUCCESS\n",
1179                                                   __FUNCTION__));
1180                 return SUCCESS;
1181         }
1182
1183         /*
1184          * first check the host byte, to see if there is anything in there
1185          * that would indicate what we need to do.
1186          */
1187         switch (host_byte(scmd->result)) {
1188         case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
1189                 /*
1190                  * no matter what, pass this through to the upper layer.
1191                  * nuke this special code so that it looks like we are saying
1192                  * did_ok.
1193                  */
1194                 scmd->result &= 0xff00ffff;
1195                 return SUCCESS;
1196         case DID_OK:
1197                 /*
1198                  * looks good.  drop through, and check the next byte.
1199                  */
1200                 break;
1201         case DID_NO_CONNECT:
1202         case DID_BAD_TARGET:
1203         case DID_ABORT:
1204                 /*
1205                  * note - this means that we just report the status back
1206                  * to the top level driver, not that we actually think
1207                  * that it indicates SUCCESS.
1208                  */
1209                 return SUCCESS;
1210                 /*
1211                  * when the low level driver returns did_soft_error,
1212                  * it is responsible for keeping an internal retry counter 
1213                  * in order to avoid endless loops (db)
1214                  *
1215                  * actually this is a bug in this function here.  we should
1216                  * be mindful of the maximum number of retries specified
1217                  * and not get stuck in a loop.
1218                  */
1219         case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
1220                 goto maybe_retry;
1221         case DID_IMM_RETRY:
1222                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1223
1224         case DID_REQUEUE:
1225                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1226
1227         case DID_ERROR:
1228                 if (msg_byte(scmd->result) == COMMAND_COMPLETE &&
1229                     status_byte(scmd->result) == RESERVATION_CONFLICT)
1230                         /*
1231                          * execute reservation conflict processing code
1232                          * lower down
1233                          */
1234                         break;
1235                 /* fallthrough */
1236
1237         case DID_BUS_BUSY:
1238         case DID_PARITY:
1239                 goto maybe_retry;
1240         case DID_TIME_OUT:
1241                 /*
1242                  * when we scan the bus, we get timeout messages for
1243                  * these commands if there is no device available.
1244                  * other hosts report did_no_connect for the same thing.
1245                  */
1246                 if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY ||
1247                      scmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY)) {
1248                         return SUCCESS;
1249                 } else {
1250                         return FAILED;
1251                 }
1252         case DID_RESET:
1253                 return SUCCESS;
1254         default:
1255                 return FAILED;
1256         }
1257
1258         /*
1259          * next, check the message byte.
1260          */
1261         if (msg_byte(scmd->result) != COMMAND_COMPLETE)
1262                 return FAILED;
1263
1264         /*
1265          * check the status byte to see if this indicates anything special.
1266          */
1267         switch (status_byte(scmd->result)) {
1268         case QUEUE_FULL:
1269                 /*
1270                  * the case of trying to send too many commands to a
1271                  * tagged queueing device.
1272                  */
1273         case BUSY:
1274                 /*
1275                  * device can't talk to us at the moment.  Should only
1276                  * occur (SAM-3) when the task queue is empty, so will cause
1277                  * the empty queue handling to trigger a stall in the
1278                  * device.
1279                  */
1280                 return ADD_TO_MLQUEUE;
1281         case GOOD:
1282         case COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1283         case TASK_ABORTED:
1284                 return SUCCESS;
1285         case CHECK_CONDITION:
1286                 rtn = scsi_check_sense(scmd);
1287                 if (rtn == NEEDS_RETRY)
1288                         goto maybe_retry;
1289                 /* if rtn == FAILED, we have no sense information;
1290                  * returning FAILED will wake the error handler thread
1291                  * to collect the sense and redo the decide
1292                  * disposition */
1293                 return rtn;
1294         case CONDITION_GOOD:
1295         case INTERMEDIATE_GOOD:
1296         case INTERMEDIATE_C_GOOD:
1297         case ACA_ACTIVE:
1298                 /*
1299                  * who knows?  FIXME(eric)
1300                  */
1301                 return SUCCESS;
1302
1303         case RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
1304                 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, scmd->device,
1305                             "reservation conflict\n");
1306                 return SUCCESS; /* causes immediate i/o error */
1307         default:
1308                 return FAILED;
1309         }
1310         return FAILED;
1311
1312       maybe_retry:
1313
1314         /* we requeue for retry because the error was retryable, and
1315          * the request was not marked fast fail.  Note that above,
1316          * even if the request is marked fast fail, we still requeue
1317          * for queue congestion conditions (QUEUE_FULL or BUSY) */
1318         if ((++scmd->retries) <= scmd->allowed
1319             && !blk_noretry_request(scmd->request)) {
1320                 return NEEDS_RETRY;
1321         } else {
1322                 /*
1323                  * no more retries - report this one back to upper level.
1324                  */
1325                 return SUCCESS;
1326         }
1327 }
1328
1329 /**
1330  * scsi_eh_lock_door - Prevent medium removal for the specified device
1331  * @sdev:       SCSI device to prevent medium removal
1332  *
1333  * Locking:
1334  *      We must be called from process context; scsi_allocate_request()
1335  *      may sleep.
1336  *
1337  * Notes:
1338  *      We queue up an asynchronous "ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL" request on the
1339  *      head of the devices request queue, and continue.
1340  *
1341  * Bugs:
1342  *      scsi_allocate_request() may sleep waiting for existing requests to
1343  *      be processed.  However, since we haven't kicked off any request
1344  *      processing for this host, this may deadlock.
1345  *
1346  *      If scsi_allocate_request() fails for what ever reason, we
1347  *      completely forget to lock the door.
1348  **/
1349 static void scsi_eh_lock_door(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1350 {
1351         unsigned char cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
1352
1353         cmnd[0] = ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
1354         cmnd[1] = 0;
1355         cmnd[2] = 0;
1356         cmnd[3] = 0;
1357         cmnd[4] = SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT;
1358         cmnd[5] = 0;
1359
1360         scsi_execute_async(sdev, cmnd, 6, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0, 10 * HZ,
1361                            5, NULL, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
1362 }
1363
1364
1365 /**
1366  * scsi_restart_operations - restart io operations to the specified host.
1367  * @shost:      Host we are restarting.
1368  *
1369  * Notes:
1370  *    When we entered the error handler, we blocked all further i/o to
1371  *    this device.  we need to 'reverse' this process.
1372  **/
1373 static void scsi_restart_operations(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1374 {
1375         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1376         unsigned long flags;
1377
1378         /*
1379          * If the door was locked, we need to insert a door lock request
1380          * onto the head of the SCSI request queue for the device.  There
1381          * is no point trying to lock the door of an off-line device.
1382          */
1383         shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1384                 if (scsi_device_online(sdev) && sdev->locked)
1385                         scsi_eh_lock_door(sdev);
1386         }
1387
1388         /*
1389          * next free up anything directly waiting upon the host.  this
1390          * will be requests for character device operations, and also for
1391          * ioctls to queued block devices.
1392          */
1393         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: waking up host to restart\n",
1394                                           __FUNCTION__));
1395
1396         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1397         if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RUNNING))
1398                 if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL))
1399                         BUG_ON(scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_DEL));
1400         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1401
1402         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
1403
1404         /*
1405          * finally we need to re-initiate requests that may be pending.  we will
1406          * have had everything blocked while error handling is taking place, and
1407          * now that error recovery is done, we will need to ensure that these
1408          * requests are started.
1409          */
1410         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1411 }
1412
1413 /**
1414  * scsi_eh_ready_devs - check device ready state and recover if not.
1415  * @shost:      host to be recovered.
1416  * @eh_done_q:  list_head for processed commands.
1417  *
1418  **/
1419 void scsi_eh_ready_devs(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1420                         struct list_head *work_q,
1421                         struct list_head *done_q)
1422 {
1423         if (!scsi_eh_stu(shost, work_q, done_q))
1424                 if (!scsi_eh_bus_device_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1425                         if (!scsi_eh_bus_reset(shost, work_q, done_q))
1426                                 if (!scsi_eh_host_reset(work_q, done_q))
1427                                         scsi_eh_offline_sdevs(work_q, done_q);
1428 }
1429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_eh_ready_devs);
1430
1431 /**
1432  * scsi_eh_flush_done_q - finish processed commands or retry them.
1433  * @done_q:     list_head of processed commands.
1434  *
1435  **/
1436 void scsi_eh_flush_done_q(struct list_head *done_q)
1437 {
1438         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, *next;
1439
1440         list_for_each_entry_safe(scmd, next, done_q, eh_entry) {
1441                 list_del_init(&scmd->eh_entry);
1442                 if (scsi_device_online(scmd->device) &&
1443                     !blk_noretry_request(scmd->request) &&
1444                     (++scmd->retries <= scmd->allowed)) {
1445                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush"
1446                                                           " retry cmd: %p\n",
1447                                                           current->comm,
1448                                                           scmd));
1449                                 scsi_queue_insert(scmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1450                 } else {
1451                         /*
1452                          * If just we got sense for the device (called
1453                          * scsi_eh_get_sense), scmd->result is already
1454                          * set, do not set DRIVER_TIMEOUT.
1455                          */
1456                         if (!scmd->result)
1457                                 scmd->result |= (DRIVER_TIMEOUT << 24);
1458                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3, printk("%s: flush finish"
1459                                                         " cmd: %p\n",
1460                                                         current->comm, scmd));
1461                         scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1462                 }
1463         }
1464 }
1465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_eh_flush_done_q);
1466
1467 /**
1468  * scsi_unjam_host - Attempt to fix a host which has a cmd that failed.
1469  * @shost:      Host to unjam.
1470  *
1471  * Notes:
1472  *    When we come in here, we *know* that all commands on the bus have
1473  *    either completed, failed or timed out.  we also know that no further
1474  *    commands are being sent to the host, so things are relatively quiet
1475  *    and we have freedom to fiddle with things as we wish.
1476  *
1477  *    This is only the *default* implementation.  it is possible for
1478  *    individual drivers to supply their own version of this function, and
1479  *    if the maintainer wishes to do this, it is strongly suggested that
1480  *    this function be taken as a template and modified.  this function
1481  *    was designed to correctly handle problems for about 95% of the
1482  *    different cases out there, and it should always provide at least a
1483  *    reasonable amount of error recovery.
1484  *
1485  *    Any command marked 'failed' or 'timeout' must eventually have
1486  *    scsi_finish_cmd() called for it.  we do all of the retry stuff
1487  *    here, so when we restart the host after we return it should have an
1488  *    empty queue.
1489  **/
1490 static void scsi_unjam_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
1491 {
1492         unsigned long flags;
1493         LIST_HEAD(eh_work_q);
1494         LIST_HEAD(eh_done_q);
1495
1496         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1497         list_splice_init(&shost->eh_cmd_q, &eh_work_q);
1498         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1499
1500         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, scsi_eh_prt_fail_stats(shost, &eh_work_q));
1501
1502         if (!scsi_eh_get_sense(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1503                 if (!scsi_eh_abort_cmds(&eh_work_q, &eh_done_q))
1504                         scsi_eh_ready_devs(shost, &eh_work_q, &eh_done_q);
1505
1506         scsi_eh_flush_done_q(&eh_done_q);
1507 }
1508
1509 /**
1510  * scsi_error_handler - SCSI error handler thread
1511  * @data:       Host for which we are running.
1512  *
1513  * Notes:
1514  *    This is the main error handling loop.  This is run as a kernel thread
1515  *    for every SCSI host and handles all error handling activity.
1516  **/
1517 int scsi_error_handler(void *data)
1518 {
1519         struct Scsi_Host *shost = data;
1520
1521         /*
1522          * We use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE so that the thread is not
1523          * counted against the load average as a running process.
1524          * We never actually get interrupted because kthread_run
1525          * disables singal delivery for the created thread.
1526          */
1527         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1528         while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
1529                 if ((shost->host_failed == 0 && shost->host_eh_scheduled == 0) ||
1530                     shost->host_failed != shost->host_busy) {
1531                         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1532                                 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d sleeping\n",
1533                                         shost->host_no));
1534                         schedule();
1535                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1536                         continue;
1537                 }
1538
1539                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1540                 SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1541                         printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d waking up\n",
1542                                 shost->host_no));
1543
1544                 /*
1545                  * We have a host that is failing for some reason.  Figure out
1546                  * what we need to do to get it up and online again (if we can).
1547                  * If we fail, we end up taking the thing offline.
1548                  */
1549                 if (shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler)
1550                         shost->transportt->eh_strategy_handler(shost);
1551                 else
1552                         scsi_unjam_host(shost);
1553
1554                 /*
1555                  * Note - if the above fails completely, the action is to take
1556                  * individual devices offline and flush the queue of any
1557                  * outstanding requests that may have been pending.  When we
1558                  * restart, we restart any I/O to any other devices on the bus
1559                  * which are still online.
1560                  */
1561                 scsi_restart_operations(shost);
1562                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1563         }
1564         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1565
1566         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
1567                 printk("Error handler scsi_eh_%d exiting\n", shost->host_no));
1568         shost->ehandler = NULL;
1569         return 0;
1570 }
1571
1572 /*
1573  * Function:    scsi_report_bus_reset()
1574  *
1575  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1576  *              they have observed a bus reset on the bus being handled.
1577  *
1578  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1579  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed.
1580  *
1581  * Returns:     Nothing
1582  *
1583  * Lock status: Host lock must be held.
1584  *
1585  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1586  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
1587  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1588  *              should be no harm.
1589  *
1590  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1591  *              is properly treated.
1592  */
1593 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel)
1594 {
1595         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1596
1597         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1598                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev)) {
1599                         sdev->was_reset = 1;
1600                         sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
1601                 }
1602         }
1603 }
1604 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_bus_reset);
1605
1606 /*
1607  * Function:    scsi_report_device_reset()
1608  *
1609  * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to report that
1610  *              they have observed a device reset on the device being handled.
1611  *
1612  * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
1613  *              channel     - channel on which reset was observed
1614  *              target      - target on which reset was observed
1615  *
1616  * Returns:     Nothing
1617  *
1618  * Lock status: Host lock must be held
1619  *
1620  * Notes:       This only needs to be called if the reset is one which
1621  *              originates from an unknown location.  Resets originated
1622  *              by the mid-level itself don't need to call this, but there
1623  *              should be no harm.
1624  *
1625  *              The main purpose of this is to make sure that a CHECK_CONDITION
1626  *              is properly treated.
1627  */
1628 void scsi_report_device_reset(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int channel, int target)
1629 {
1630         struct scsi_device *sdev;
1631
1632         __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1633                 if (channel == sdev_channel(sdev) &&
1634                     target == sdev_id(sdev)) {
1635                         sdev->was_reset = 1;
1636                         sdev->expecting_cc_ua = 1;
1637                 }
1638         }
1639 }
1640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_report_device_reset);
1641
1642 static void
1643 scsi_reset_provider_done_command(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
1644 {
1645 }
1646
1647 /*
1648  * Function:    scsi_reset_provider
1649  *
1650  * Purpose:     Send requested reset to a bus or device at any phase.
1651  *
1652  * Arguments:   device  - device to send reset to
1653  *              flag - reset type (see scsi.h)
1654  *
1655  * Returns:     SUCCESS/FAILURE.
1656  *
1657  * Notes:       This is used by the SCSI Generic driver to provide
1658  *              Bus/Device reset capability.
1659  */
1660 int
1661 scsi_reset_provider(struct scsi_device *dev, int flag)
1662 {
1663         struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = scsi_get_command(dev, GFP_KERNEL);
1664         struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev->host;
1665         struct request req;
1666         unsigned long flags;
1667         int rtn;
1668
1669         scmd->request = &req;
1670         memset(&scmd->eh_timeout, 0, sizeof(scmd->eh_timeout));
1671
1672         memset(&scmd->cmnd, '\0', sizeof(scmd->cmnd));
1673     
1674         scmd->scsi_done         = scsi_reset_provider_done_command;
1675         scmd->done                      = NULL;
1676         scmd->request_buffer            = NULL;
1677         scmd->request_bufflen           = 0;
1678
1679         scmd->cmd_len                   = 0;
1680
1681         scmd->sc_data_direction         = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
1682
1683         init_timer(&scmd->eh_timeout);
1684
1685         /*
1686          * Sometimes the command can get back into the timer chain,
1687          * so use the pid as an identifier.
1688          */
1689         scmd->pid                       = 0;
1690
1691         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1692         shost->tmf_in_progress = 1;
1693         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1694
1695         switch (flag) {
1696         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_DEVICE:
1697                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_device_reset(scmd);
1698                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1699                         break;
1700                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1701         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_BUS:
1702                 rtn = scsi_try_bus_reset(scmd);
1703                 if (rtn == SUCCESS)
1704                         break;
1705                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1706         case SCSI_TRY_RESET_HOST:
1707                 rtn = scsi_try_host_reset(scmd);
1708                 break;
1709         default:
1710                 rtn = FAILED;
1711         }
1712
1713         spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1714         shost->tmf_in_progress = 0;
1715         spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1716
1717         /*
1718          * be sure to wake up anyone who was sleeping or had their queue
1719          * suspended while we performed the TMF.
1720          */
1721         SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(3,
1722                 printk("%s: waking up host to restart after TMF\n",
1723                 __FUNCTION__));
1724
1725         wake_up(&shost->host_wait);
1726
1727         scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
1728
1729         scsi_next_command(scmd);
1730         return rtn;
1731 }
1732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_reset_provider);
1733
1734 /**
1735  * scsi_normalize_sense - normalize main elements from either fixed or
1736  *                      descriptor sense data format into a common format.
1737  *
1738  * @sense_buffer:       byte array containing sense data returned by device
1739  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1740  * @sshdr:              pointer to instance of structure that common
1741  *                      elements are written to.
1742  *
1743  * Notes:
1744  *      The "main elements" from sense data are: response_code, sense_key,
1745  *      asc, ascq and additional_length (only for descriptor format).
1746  *
1747  *      Typically this function can be called after a device has
1748  *      responded to a SCSI command with the CHECK_CONDITION status.
1749  *
1750  * Return value:
1751  *      1 if valid sense data information found, else 0;
1752  **/
1753 int scsi_normalize_sense(const u8 *sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1754                          struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1755 {
1756         if (!sense_buffer || !sb_len)
1757                 return 0;
1758
1759         memset(sshdr, 0, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_hdr));
1760
1761         sshdr->response_code = (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f);
1762
1763         if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr))
1764                 return 0;
1765
1766         if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72) {
1767                 /*
1768                  * descriptor format
1769                  */
1770                 if (sb_len > 1)
1771                         sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[1] & 0xf);
1772                 if (sb_len > 2)
1773                         sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[2];
1774                 if (sb_len > 3)
1775                         sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[3];
1776                 if (sb_len > 7)
1777                         sshdr->additional_length = sense_buffer[7];
1778         } else {
1779                 /* 
1780                  * fixed format
1781                  */
1782                 if (sb_len > 2)
1783                         sshdr->sense_key = (sense_buffer[2] & 0xf);
1784                 if (sb_len > 7) {
1785                         sb_len = (sb_len < (sense_buffer[7] + 8)) ?
1786                                          sb_len : (sense_buffer[7] + 8);
1787                         if (sb_len > 12)
1788                                 sshdr->asc = sense_buffer[12];
1789                         if (sb_len > 13)
1790                                 sshdr->ascq = sense_buffer[13];
1791                 }
1792         }
1793
1794         return 1;
1795 }
1796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_normalize_sense);
1797
1798 int scsi_command_normalize_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1799                                  struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
1800 {
1801         return scsi_normalize_sense(cmd->sense_buffer,
1802                         sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer), sshdr);
1803 }
1804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_command_normalize_sense);
1805
1806 /**
1807  * scsi_sense_desc_find - search for a given descriptor type in
1808  *                      descriptor sense data format.
1809  *
1810  * @sense_buffer:       byte array of descriptor format sense data
1811  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1812  * @desc_type:          value of descriptor type to find
1813  *                      (e.g. 0 -> information)
1814  *
1815  * Notes:
1816  *      only valid when sense data is in descriptor format
1817  *
1818  * Return value:
1819  *      pointer to start of (first) descriptor if found else NULL
1820  **/
1821 const u8 * scsi_sense_desc_find(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1822                                 int desc_type)
1823 {
1824         int add_sen_len, add_len, desc_len, k;
1825         const u8 * descp;
1826
1827         if ((sb_len < 8) || (0 == (add_sen_len = sense_buffer[7])))
1828                 return NULL;
1829         if ((sense_buffer[0] < 0x72) || (sense_buffer[0] > 0x73))
1830                 return NULL;
1831         add_sen_len = (add_sen_len < (sb_len - 8)) ?
1832                         add_sen_len : (sb_len - 8);
1833         descp = &sense_buffer[8];
1834         for (desc_len = 0, k = 0; k < add_sen_len; k += desc_len) {
1835                 descp += desc_len;
1836                 add_len = (k < (add_sen_len - 1)) ? descp[1]: -1;
1837                 desc_len = add_len + 2;
1838                 if (descp[0] == desc_type)
1839                         return descp;
1840                 if (add_len < 0) // short descriptor ??
1841                         break;
1842         }
1843         return NULL;
1844 }
1845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_sense_desc_find);
1846
1847 /**
1848  * scsi_get_sense_info_fld - attempts to get information field from
1849  *                      sense data (either fixed or descriptor format)
1850  *
1851  * @sense_buffer:       byte array of sense data
1852  * @sb_len:             number of valid bytes in sense_buffer
1853  * @info_out:           pointer to 64 integer where 8 or 4 byte information
1854  *                      field will be placed if found.
1855  *
1856  * Return value:
1857  *      1 if information field found, 0 if not found.
1858  **/
1859 int scsi_get_sense_info_fld(const u8 * sense_buffer, int sb_len,
1860                             u64 * info_out)
1861 {
1862         int j;
1863         const u8 * ucp;
1864         u64 ull;
1865
1866         if (sb_len < 7)
1867                 return 0;
1868         switch (sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) {
1869         case 0x70:
1870         case 0x71:
1871                 if (sense_buffer[0] & 0x80) {
1872                         *info_out = (sense_buffer[3] << 24) +
1873                                     (sense_buffer[4] << 16) +
1874                                     (sense_buffer[5] << 8) + sense_buffer[6];
1875                         return 1;
1876                 } else
1877                         return 0;
1878         case 0x72:
1879         case 0x73:
1880                 ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense_buffer, sb_len,
1881                                            0 /* info desc */);
1882                 if (ucp && (0xa == ucp[1])) {
1883                         ull = 0;
1884                         for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
1885                                 if (j > 0)
1886                                         ull <<= 8;
1887                                 ull |= ucp[4 + j];
1888                         }
1889                         *info_out = ull;
1890                         return 1;
1891                 } else
1892                         return 0;
1893         default:
1894                 return 0;
1895         }
1896 }
1897 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_sense_info_fld);