2 * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
11 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE 64
12 #define EVDEV_MINORS 32
13 #define EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE 64
15 #include <linux/poll.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
22 #include <linux/device.h>
23 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 struct input_handle handle;
31 wait_queue_head_t wait;
32 struct evdev_list *grab;
33 struct list_head list;
37 struct input_event buffer[EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE];
40 struct fasync_struct *fasync;
42 struct list_head node;
45 static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS];
47 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
49 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
50 struct evdev_list *list;
55 do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time);
56 list->buffer[list->head].type = type;
57 list->buffer[list->head].code = code;
58 list->buffer[list->head].value = value;
59 list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
61 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
63 list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node) {
65 do_gettimeofday(&list->buffer[list->head].time);
66 list->buffer[list->head].type = type;
67 list->buffer[list->head].code = code;
68 list->buffer[list->head].value = value;
69 list->head = (list->head + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
71 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
74 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
77 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
80 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
81 retval = fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &list->fasync);
82 return retval < 0 ? retval : 0;
85 static int evdev_flush(struct file * file)
87 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
88 if (!list->evdev->exist) return -ENODEV;
89 return input_flush_device(&list->evdev->handle, file);
92 static void evdev_free(struct evdev *evdev)
94 evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
98 static int evdev_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
100 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
102 if (list->evdev->grab == list) {
103 input_release_device(&list->evdev->handle);
104 list->evdev->grab = NULL;
107 evdev_fasync(-1, file, 0);
108 list_del(&list->node);
110 if (!--list->evdev->open) {
111 if (list->evdev->exist)
112 input_close_device(&list->evdev->handle);
114 evdev_free(list->evdev);
121 static int evdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
123 struct evdev_list *list;
124 int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
127 if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS || !evdev_table[i] || !evdev_table[i]->exist)
130 if ((accept_err = input_accept_process(&(evdev_table[i]->handle), file)))
133 if (!(list = kmalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_list), GFP_KERNEL)))
135 memset(list, 0, sizeof(struct evdev_list));
137 list->evdev = evdev_table[i];
138 list_add_tail(&list->node, &evdev_table[i]->list);
139 file->private_data = list;
141 if (!list->evdev->open++)
142 if (list->evdev->exist)
143 input_open_device(&list->evdev->handle);
150 struct input_event_compat {
151 struct compat_timeval time;
158 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)
159 #elif defined(CONFIG_IA64)
160 # define COMPAT_TEST IS_IA32_PROCESS(ia64_task_regs(current))
161 #elif defined(CONFIG_S390)
162 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)
163 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
164 # define COMPAT_TEST (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_ADDR)
166 # define COMPAT_TEST test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)
169 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
172 sizeof(struct input_event_compat) : sizeof(struct input_event);
175 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
178 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
180 if (copy_from_user(&compat_event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
183 event->time.tv_sec = compat_event.time.tv_sec;
184 event->time.tv_usec = compat_event.time.tv_usec;
185 event->type = compat_event.type;
186 event->code = compat_event.code;
187 event->value = compat_event.value;
190 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
197 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
200 struct input_event_compat compat_event;
202 compat_event.time.tv_sec = event->time.tv_sec;
203 compat_event.time.tv_usec = event->time.tv_usec;
204 compat_event.type = event->type;
205 compat_event.code = event->code;
206 compat_event.value = event->value;
208 if (copy_to_user(buffer, &compat_event, sizeof(struct input_event_compat)))
212 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
221 static inline size_t evdev_event_size(void)
223 return sizeof(struct input_event);
226 static int evdev_event_from_user(const char __user *buffer, struct input_event *event)
228 if (copy_from_user(event, buffer, sizeof(struct input_event)))
234 static int evdev_event_to_user(char __user *buffer, const struct input_event *event)
236 if (copy_to_user(buffer, event, sizeof(struct input_event)))
242 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
244 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
246 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
247 struct input_event event;
250 if (!list->evdev->exist)
253 while (retval < count) {
255 if (evdev_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event))
257 input_event(list->evdev->handle.dev, event.type, event.code, event.value);
258 retval += evdev_event_size();
264 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file * file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
266 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
269 if (count < evdev_event_size())
272 if (list->head == list->tail && list->evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
275 retval = wait_event_interruptible(list->evdev->wait,
276 list->head != list->tail || (!list->evdev->exist));
281 if (!list->evdev->exist)
284 while (list->head != list->tail && retval + evdev_event_size() <= count) {
286 struct input_event *event = (struct input_event *) list->buffer + list->tail;
288 if (evdev_event_to_user(buffer + retval, event))
291 list->tail = (list->tail + 1) & (EVDEV_BUFFER_SIZE - 1);
292 retval += evdev_event_size();
298 /* No kernel lock - fine */
299 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
301 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
302 poll_wait(file, &list->evdev->wait, wait);
303 return ((list->head == list->tail) ? 0 : (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) |
304 (list->evdev->exist ? 0 : (POLLHUP | POLLERR));
309 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
310 #define NBITS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
313 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
314 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
319 len = NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
323 for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
324 if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
325 (compat_long_t *) bits +
326 i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
327 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
330 len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
334 if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
341 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
342 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
345 NBITS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
346 NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
351 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
353 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
357 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
358 unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
360 int len = NBITS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
365 return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
368 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
370 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
377 len = strlen(str) + 1;
381 return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
384 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
385 void __user *p, int compat_mode)
387 struct evdev_list *list = file->private_data;
388 struct evdev *evdev = list->evdev;
389 struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
390 struct input_absinfo abs;
391 int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
400 return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
403 if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
411 if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize)
413 if (put_user(INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t), ip + 1))
420 if (t < 0 || t >= dev->keycodemax || !dev->keycodesize)
422 if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
424 if (v < 0 || v > KEY_MAX)
426 if (dev->keycodesize < sizeof(v) && (v >> (dev->keycodesize * 8)))
429 u = SET_INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, t, v);
430 clear_bit(u, dev->keybit);
431 set_bit(v, dev->keybit);
432 for (i = 0; i < dev->keycodemax; i++)
433 if (INPUT_KEYCODE(dev, i) == u)
434 set_bit(u, dev->keybit);
439 if (dev->upload_effect) {
440 struct ff_effect effect;
443 if (copy_from_user(&effect, p, sizeof(effect)))
445 err = dev->upload_effect(dev, &effect);
446 if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
453 if (!dev->erase_effect)
456 return dev->erase_effect(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p);
459 if (put_user(dev->ff_effects_max, ip))
467 if (input_grab_device(&evdev->handle))
472 if (evdev->grab != list)
474 input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
481 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
484 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
486 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0,0))) {
491 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX) {
492 case 0: bits = dev->evbit; len = EV_MAX; break;
493 case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
494 case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
495 case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
496 case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
497 case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
498 case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
499 case EV_FF: bits = dev->ffbit; len = FF_MAX; break;
500 case EV_SW: bits = dev->swbit; len = SW_MAX; break;
501 default: return -EINVAL;
503 return bits_to_user(bits, len, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p, compat_mode);
506 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGKEY(0)))
507 return bits_to_user(dev->key, KEY_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
510 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGLED(0)))
511 return bits_to_user(dev->led, LED_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
514 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSND(0)))
515 return bits_to_user(dev->snd, SND_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
518 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGSW(0)))
519 return bits_to_user(dev->sw, SW_MAX, _IOC_SIZE(cmd),
522 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGNAME(0)))
523 return str_to_user(dev->name, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
525 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGPHYS(0)))
526 return str_to_user(dev->phys, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
528 if (_IOC_NR(cmd) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGUNIQ(0)))
529 return str_to_user(dev->uniq, _IOC_SIZE(cmd), p);
531 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
533 int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
535 abs.value = dev->abs[t];
536 abs.minimum = dev->absmin[t];
537 abs.maximum = dev->absmax[t];
538 abs.fuzz = dev->absfuzz[t];
539 abs.flat = dev->absflat[t];
541 if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
549 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
551 if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
553 int t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
555 if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, sizeof(struct input_absinfo)))
558 dev->abs[t] = abs.value;
559 dev->absmin[t] = abs.minimum;
560 dev->absmax[t] = abs.maximum;
561 dev->absfuzz[t] = abs.fuzz;
562 dev->absflat[t] = abs.flat;
571 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
573 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
577 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
579 return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
583 static struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
584 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
586 .write = evdev_write,
589 .release = evdev_release,
590 .unlocked_ioctl = evdev_ioctl,
592 .compat_ioctl = evdev_ioctl_compat,
594 .fasync = evdev_fasync,
598 static struct input_handle *evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev, struct input_device_id *id)
601 struct class_device *cdev;
604 for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS && evdev_table[minor]; minor++);
605 if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) {
606 printk(KERN_ERR "evdev: no more free evdev devices\n");
610 if (!(evdev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL)))
612 memset(evdev, 0, sizeof(struct evdev));
614 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->list);
615 init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
618 evdev->minor = minor;
619 evdev->handle.dev = dev;
620 evdev->handle.name = evdev->name;
621 evdev->handle.handler = handler;
622 evdev->handle.private = evdev;
623 sprintf(evdev->name, "event%d", minor);
625 evdev_table[minor] = evdev;
627 cdev = class_device_create(&input_class, &dev->cdev,
628 MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor),
629 dev->cdev.dev, evdev->name);
631 /* temporary symlink to keep userspace happy */
632 sysfs_create_link(&input_class.subsys.kset.kobj, &cdev->kobj,
635 return &evdev->handle;
638 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
640 struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
641 struct evdev_list *list;
643 sysfs_remove_link(&input_class.subsys.kset.kobj, evdev->name);
644 class_device_destroy(&input_class,
645 MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + evdev->minor));
649 input_close_device(handle);
650 wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
651 list_for_each_entry(list, &evdev->list, node)
652 kill_fasync(&list->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
657 static struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
658 { .driver_info = 1 }, /* Matches all devices */
659 { }, /* Terminating zero entry */
662 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
664 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
665 .event = evdev_event,
666 .connect = evdev_connect,
667 .disconnect = evdev_disconnect,
669 .minor = EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
671 .id_table = evdev_ids,
674 static int __init evdev_init(void)
676 input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
680 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
682 input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
685 module_init(evdev_init);
686 module_exit(evdev_exit);
688 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
689 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
690 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");