5 * Hub protocol and driver data structures.
7 * Some of these are known to the "virtual root hub" code
8 * in host controller drivers.
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h> /* likely()/unlikely() */
19 #define USB_RT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
20 #define USB_RT_PORT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
24 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
26 #define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER 8
27 #define HUB_RESET_TT 9
28 #define HUB_GET_TT_STATE 10
29 #define HUB_STOP_TT 11
32 * Hub Class feature numbers
33 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
35 #define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER 0
36 #define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT 1
39 * Port feature numbers
40 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
42 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION 0
43 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE 1
44 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND 2
45 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT 3
46 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET 4
47 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER 8
48 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED 9
49 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED 10
50 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION 16
51 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE 17
52 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND 18
53 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT 19
54 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET 20
55 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST 21
56 #define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR 22
59 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
60 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
62 struct usb_port_status {
65 } __attribute__ ((packed));
68 * wPortStatus bit field
69 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
71 #define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION 0x0001
72 #define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE 0x0002
73 #define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND 0x0004
74 #define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
75 #define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET 0x0010
76 /* bits 5 to 7 are reserved */
77 #define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER 0x0100
78 #define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED 0x0200
79 #define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED 0x0400
80 #define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST 0x0800
81 #define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR 0x1000
82 /* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
85 * wPortChange bit field
86 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22
87 * Bits 0 to 4 shown, bits 5 to 15 are reserved
89 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION 0x0001
90 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE 0x0002
91 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND 0x0004
92 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT 0x0008
93 #define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET 0x0010
96 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
97 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
99 #define HUB_CHAR_LPSM 0x0003 /* D1 .. D0 */
100 #define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND 0x0004 /* D2 */
101 #define HUB_CHAR_OCPM 0x0018 /* D4 .. D3 */
102 #define HUB_CHAR_TTTT 0x0060 /* D6 .. D5 */
103 #define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND 0x0080 /* D7 */
105 struct usb_hub_status {
108 } __attribute__ ((packed));
111 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
112 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
113 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
114 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
116 #define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER 0x0001
117 #define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT 0x0002
118 #define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER 0x0001
119 #define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT 0x0002
124 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
127 #define USB_DT_HUB (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
128 #define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE 7
130 struct usb_hub_descriptor {
132 __u8 bDescriptorType;
134 __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
136 __u8 bHubContrCurrent;
137 /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
138 __u8 DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
139 __u8 PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
140 } __attribute__ ((packed));
143 /* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
144 #define HUB_LED_AUTO 0
145 #define HUB_LED_AMBER 1
146 #define HUB_LED_GREEN 2
147 #define HUB_LED_OFF 3
152 /* software blinks for attention: software, hardware, reserved */
153 INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
154 INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
155 INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
156 } __attribute__ ((packed));
160 /* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
161 #define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS 0x00
162 #define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS 0x20
163 #define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS 0x40
164 #define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS 0x60
167 * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
168 * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
169 * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
170 * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
172 * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
173 * drivers (only EHCI for now). They affect periodic scheduling and
174 * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
177 struct usb_device *hub; /* upstream highspeed hub */
178 int multi; /* true means one TT per port */
179 unsigned think_time; /* think time in ns */
181 /* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
183 struct list_head clear_list; /* of usb_tt_clear */
184 struct work_struct kevent;
187 struct usb_tt_clear {
188 struct list_head clear_list;
193 extern void usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer (struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
196 struct device *intfdev; /* the "interface" device */
197 struct usb_device *hdev;
198 struct urb *urb; /* for interrupt polling pipe */
200 /* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
202 dma_addr_t buffer_dma; /* DMA address for buffer */
204 struct usb_hub_status hub;
205 struct usb_port_status port;
206 } *status; /* buffer for status reports */
208 int error; /* last reported error */
209 int nerrors; /* track consecutive errors */
211 struct list_head event_list; /* hubs w/data or errs ready */
212 unsigned long event_bits[1]; /* status change bitmask */
213 unsigned long change_bits[1]; /* ports with logical connect
215 unsigned long busy_bits[1]; /* ports being reset */
216 #if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
217 #error event_bits[] is too short!
220 struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor; /* class descriptor */
221 struct usb_tt tt; /* Transaction Translator */
223 unsigned mA_per_port; /* current for each child */
225 unsigned limited_power:1;
226 unsigned quiescing:1;
227 unsigned activating:1;
228 unsigned resume_root_hub:1;
230 unsigned has_indicators:1;
231 enum hub_led_mode indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
232 struct work_struct leds;
235 #endif /* __LINUX_HUB_H */