2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
5 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999,2000
7 * This file is the interface of the DASD device driver, which is exported to user space
8 * any future changes wrt the API will result in a change of the APIVERSION reported
9 * to userspace by the DASDAPIVER-ioctl
15 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
17 #define DASD_IOCTL_LETTER 'D'
19 #define DASD_API_VERSION 6
22 * struct dasd_information2_t
23 * represents any data about the device, which is visible to userspace.
24 * including foramt and featueres.
26 typedef struct dasd_information2_t {
27 unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
28 unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
29 unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
30 unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
31 unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
32 unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
33 unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
34 unsigned int open_count;
35 unsigned int req_queue_len;
36 unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
37 char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
38 unsigned int status; /* current device level */
39 unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
40 unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
41 unsigned int characteristics_size;
42 unsigned int confdata_size;
43 char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
44 char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
45 unsigned int format; /* format info like formatted/cdl/ldl/... */
46 unsigned int features; /* dasd features like 'ro',... */
47 unsigned int reserved0; /* reserved for further use ,... */
48 unsigned int reserved1; /* reserved for further use ,... */
49 unsigned int reserved2; /* reserved for further use ,... */
50 unsigned int reserved3; /* reserved for further use ,... */
51 unsigned int reserved4; /* reserved for further use ,... */
52 unsigned int reserved5; /* reserved for further use ,... */
53 unsigned int reserved6; /* reserved for further use ,... */
54 unsigned int reserved7; /* reserved for further use ,... */
55 } dasd_information2_t;
58 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.format
60 * 0x01: Linux disc layout
61 * 0x02: Common disc layout
63 #define DASD_FORMAT_NONE 0
64 #define DASD_FORMAT_LDL 1
65 #define DASD_FORMAT_CDL 2
67 * values to be used for dasd_information_t.features
68 * 0x00: default features
70 * 0x02: use diag discipline (diag)
72 #define DASD_FEATURE_DEFAULT 0
73 #define DASD_FEATURE_READONLY 1
74 #define DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG 2
76 #define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
79 * struct dasd_information_t
80 * represents any data about the data, which is visible to userspace
82 typedef struct dasd_information_t {
83 unsigned int devno; /* S/390 devno */
84 unsigned int real_devno; /* for aliases */
85 unsigned int schid; /* S/390 subchannel identifier */
86 unsigned int cu_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
87 unsigned int cu_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
88 unsigned int dev_type : 16; /* from SenseID */
89 unsigned int dev_model : 8; /* from SenseID */
90 unsigned int open_count;
91 unsigned int req_queue_len;
92 unsigned int chanq_len; /* length of chanq */
93 char type[4]; /* from discipline.name, 'none' for unknown */
94 unsigned int status; /* current device level */
95 unsigned int label_block; /* where to find the VOLSER */
96 unsigned int FBA_layout; /* fixed block size (like AIXVOL) */
97 unsigned int characteristics_size;
98 unsigned int confdata_size;
99 char characteristics[64]; /* from read_device_characteristics */
100 char configuration_data[256]; /* from read_configuration_data */
101 } dasd_information_t;
104 * Read Subsystem Data - Perfomance Statistics
106 typedef struct dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t {
107 unsigned char invalid:1;
108 unsigned char format:3;
109 unsigned char data_format:4;
110 unsigned char unit_address;
111 unsigned short device_status;
112 unsigned int nr_read_normal;
113 unsigned int nr_read_normal_hits;
114 unsigned int nr_write_normal;
115 unsigned int nr_write_fast_normal_hits;
116 unsigned int nr_read_seq;
117 unsigned int nr_read_seq_hits;
118 unsigned int nr_write_seq;
119 unsigned int nr_write_fast_seq_hits;
120 unsigned int nr_read_cache;
121 unsigned int nr_read_cache_hits;
122 unsigned int nr_write_cache;
123 unsigned int nr_write_fast_cache_hits;
124 unsigned int nr_inhibit_cache;
125 unsigned int nr_bybass_cache;
126 unsigned int nr_seq_dasd_to_cache;
127 unsigned int nr_dasd_to_cache;
128 unsigned int nr_cache_to_dasd;
129 unsigned int nr_delayed_fast_write;
130 unsigned int nr_normal_fast_write;
131 unsigned int nr_seq_fast_write;
132 unsigned int nr_cache_miss;
133 unsigned char status2;
134 unsigned int nr_quick_write_promotes;
135 unsigned char reserved;
137 unsigned char reseved2[96];
138 } __attribute__((packed)) dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t;
141 * struct profile_info_t
142 * holds the profinling information
144 typedef struct dasd_profile_info_t {
145 unsigned int dasd_io_reqs; /* number of requests processed at all */
146 unsigned int dasd_io_sects; /* number of sectors processed at all */
147 unsigned int dasd_io_secs[32]; /* histogram of request's sizes */
148 unsigned int dasd_io_times[32]; /* histogram of requests's times */
149 unsigned int dasd_io_timps[32]; /* histogram of requests's times per sector */
150 unsigned int dasd_io_time1[32]; /* histogram of time from build to start */
151 unsigned int dasd_io_time2[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
152 unsigned int dasd_io_time2ps[32]; /* histogram of time from start to irq */
153 unsigned int dasd_io_time3[32]; /* histogram of time from irq to end */
154 unsigned int dasd_io_nr_req[32]; /* histogram of # of requests in chanq */
155 } dasd_profile_info_t;
158 * struct format_data_t
159 * represents all data necessary to format a dasd
161 typedef struct format_data_t {
162 int start_unit; /* from track */
163 int stop_unit; /* to track */
164 int blksize; /* sectorsize */
169 * values to be used for format_data_t.intensity
171 * 1/9: also write record zero
172 * 3/11: also write home address
173 * 4/12: invalidate track
175 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_R0 1 /* write record zero */
176 #define DASD_FMT_INT_FMT_HA 2 /* write home address, also set FMT_R0 ! */
177 #define DASD_FMT_INT_INVAL 4 /* invalidate tracks */
178 #define DASD_FMT_INT_COMPAT 8 /* use OS/390 compatible disk layout */
182 * struct attrib_data_t
183 * represents the operation (cache) bits for the device.
184 * Used in DE to influence caching of the DASD.
186 typedef struct attrib_data_t {
187 unsigned char operation:3; /* cache operation mode */
188 unsigned char reserved:5; /* cache operation mode */
189 __u16 nr_cyl; /* no of cyliners for read ahaed */
190 __u8 reserved2[29]; /* for future use */
191 } __attribute__ ((packed)) attrib_data_t;
193 /* definition of operation (cache) bits within attributes of DE */
194 #define DASD_NORMAL_CACHE 0x0
195 #define DASD_BYPASS_CACHE 0x1
196 #define DASD_INHIBIT_LOAD 0x2
197 #define DASD_SEQ_ACCESS 0x3
198 #define DASD_SEQ_PRESTAGE 0x4
199 #define DASD_REC_ACCESS 0x5
202 /********************************************************************************
203 * SECTION: Definition of IOCTLs
205 * Here ist how the ioctl-nr should be used:
206 * 0 - 31 DASD driver itself
207 * 32 - 239 still open
208 * 240 - 255 reserved for EMC
209 *******************************************************************************/
211 /* Disable the volume (for Linux) */
212 #define BIODASDDISABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0)
213 /* Enable the volume (for Linux) */
214 #define BIODASDENABLE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1)
215 /* Issue a reserve/release command, rsp. */
216 #define BIODASDRSRV _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2) /* reserve */
217 #define BIODASDRLSE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3) /* release */
218 #define BIODASDSLCK _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4) /* steal lock */
219 /* reset profiling information of a device */
220 #define BIODASDPRRST _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5)
221 /* Quiesce IO on device */
222 #define BIODASDQUIESCE _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,6)
223 /* Resume IO on device */
224 #define BIODASDRESUME _IO(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,7)
227 /* retrieve API version number */
228 #define DASDAPIVER _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,0,int)
229 /* Get information on a dasd device */
230 #define BIODASDINFO _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,dasd_information_t)
231 /* retrieve profiling information of a device */
232 #define BIODASDPRRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,dasd_profile_info_t)
233 /* Get information on a dasd device (enhanced) */
234 #define BIODASDINFO2 _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,3,dasd_information2_t)
235 /* Performance Statistics Read */
236 #define BIODASDPSRD _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,4,dasd_rssd_perf_stats_t)
237 /* Get Attributes (cache operations) */
238 #define BIODASDGATTR _IOR(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,5,attrib_data_t)
241 /* #define BIODASDFORMAT _IOW(IOCTL_LETTER,0,format_data_t) , deprecated */
242 #define BIODASDFMT _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,1,format_data_t)
243 /* Set Attributes (cache operations) */
244 #define BIODASDSATTR _IOW(DASD_IOCTL_LETTER,2,attrib_data_t)
250 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
251 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
252 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
254 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
257 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
259 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
261 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
262 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
263 * indent-tabs-mode: nil