1 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
2 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
3 #include <linux/cache.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
11 * Our network namespace constructor/destructor lists
14 static LIST_HEAD(pernet_list);
15 static struct list_head *first_device = &pernet_list;
16 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_mutex);
18 LIST_HEAD(net_namespace_list);
20 static struct kmem_cache *net_cachep;
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_net);
25 static struct net *net_alloc(void)
27 return kmem_cache_zalloc(net_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
30 static void net_free(struct net *net)
35 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&net->use_count) != 0)) {
36 printk(KERN_EMERG "network namespace not free! Usage: %d\n",
37 atomic_read(&net->use_count));
41 kmem_cache_free(net_cachep, net);
44 static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work)
46 struct pernet_operations *ops;
49 net = container_of(work, struct net, work);
51 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
53 /* Don't let anyone else find us. */
58 /* Run all of the network namespace exit methods */
59 list_for_each_entry_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
64 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
66 /* Ensure there are no outstanding rcu callbacks using this
71 /* Finally it is safe to free my network namespace structure */
76 void __put_net(struct net *net)
78 /* Cleanup the network namespace in process context */
79 INIT_WORK(&net->work, cleanup_net);
80 schedule_work(&net->work);
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_net);
85 * setup_net runs the initializers for the network namespace object.
87 static int setup_net(struct net *net)
89 /* Must be called with net_mutex held */
90 struct pernet_operations *ops;
93 atomic_set(&net->count, 1);
94 atomic_set(&net->use_count, 0);
97 list_for_each_entry(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
99 error = ops->init(net);
108 /* Walk through the list backwards calling the exit functions
109 * for the pernet modules whose init functions did not fail.
111 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(ops, &pernet_list, list) {
118 struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct net *old_net)
120 struct net *new_net = NULL;
125 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWNET))
128 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS
129 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
133 new_net = net_alloc();
137 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
138 err = setup_net(new_net);
143 list_add_tail(&new_net->list, &net_namespace_list);
148 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
153 new_net = ERR_PTR(err);
158 static int __init net_ns_init(void)
162 printk(KERN_INFO "net_namespace: %zd bytes\n", sizeof(struct net));
163 net_cachep = kmem_cache_create("net_namespace", sizeof(struct net),
166 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
167 err = setup_net(&init_net);
170 list_add_tail(&init_net.list, &net_namespace_list);
173 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
175 panic("Could not setup the initial network namespace");
180 pure_initcall(net_ns_init);
182 static int register_pernet_operations(struct list_head *list,
183 struct pernet_operations *ops)
185 struct net *net, *undo_net;
189 list_add_tail(&ops->list, list);
192 error = ops->init(net);
201 /* If I have an error cleanup all namespaces I initialized */
202 list_del(&ops->list);
203 for_each_net(undo_net) {
213 static void unregister_pernet_operations(struct pernet_operations *ops)
217 list_del(&ops->list);
224 * register_pernet_subsys - register a network namespace subsystem
225 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
227 * Register a subsystem which has init and exit functions
228 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
229 * destroyed respectively.
231 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
232 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
233 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
235 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
236 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
238 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
239 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
242 int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *ops)
245 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
246 error = register_pernet_operations(first_device, ops);
247 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_subsys);
253 * unregister_pernet_subsys - unregister a network namespace subsystem
254 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
256 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
257 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
258 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
261 void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *module)
263 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
264 unregister_pernet_operations(module);
265 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_subsys);
270 * register_pernet_device - register a network namespace device
271 * @ops: pernet operations structure for the subsystem
273 * Register a device which has init and exit functions
274 * that are called when network namespaces are created and
275 * destroyed respectively.
277 * When registered all network namespace init functions are
278 * called for every existing network namespace. Allowing kernel
279 * modules to have a race free view of the set of network namespaces.
281 * When a new network namespace is created all of the init
282 * methods are called in the order in which they were registered.
284 * When a network namespace is destroyed all of the exit methods
285 * are called in the reverse of the order with which they were
288 int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
291 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
292 error = register_pernet_operations(&pernet_list, ops);
293 if (!error && (first_device == &pernet_list))
294 first_device = &ops->list;
295 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_pernet_device);
301 * unregister_pernet_device - unregister a network namespace netdevice
302 * @ops: pernet operations structure to manipulate
304 * Remove the pernet operations structure from the list to be
305 * used when network namespaces are created or destoryed. In
306 * addition run the exit method for all existing network
309 void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *ops)
311 mutex_lock(&net_mutex);
312 if (&ops->list == first_device)
313 first_device = first_device->next;
314 unregister_pernet_operations(ops);
315 mutex_unlock(&net_mutex);
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_pernet_device);