2 * An hwmon driver for the Analog Devices AD7416/17/18
3 * Copyright (C) 2006-07 Tower Technologies
5 * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
8 * Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License,
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation - version 2.
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
19 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #define DRV_VERSION "0.3"
28 /* Addresses to scan */
29 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x28, I2C_CLIENT_END };
30 /* Insmod parameters */
31 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_3(ad7416, ad7417, ad7418);
33 /* AD7418 registers */
34 #define AD7418_REG_TEMP_IN 0x00
35 #define AD7418_REG_CONF 0x01
36 #define AD7418_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02
37 #define AD7418_REG_TEMP_OS 0x03
38 #define AD7418_REG_ADC 0x04
39 #define AD7418_REG_CONF2 0x05
41 #define AD7418_REG_ADC_CH(x) ((x) << 5)
42 #define AD7418_CH_TEMP AD7418_REG_ADC_CH(0)
44 static const u8 AD7418_REG_TEMP[] = { AD7418_REG_TEMP_IN,
49 struct i2c_client client;
50 struct device *hwmon_dev;
51 struct attribute_group attrs;
54 int adc_max; /* number of ADC channels */
56 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
57 s16 temp[3]; /* Register values */
61 static int ad7418_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
62 static int ad7418_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
63 static int ad7418_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
65 static struct i2c_driver ad7418_driver = {
69 .attach_adapter = ad7418_attach_adapter,
70 .detach_client = ad7418_detach_client,
73 /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration registers.
74 * AD7418 uses a high-byte first convention. Do NOT use those functions to
75 * access the configuration registers CONF and CONF2, as they are byte-sized.
77 static inline int ad7418_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
79 return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
82 static inline int ad7418_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
84 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
87 static void ad7418_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
89 struct ad7418_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
91 int reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AD7418_REG_CONF);
93 dev_err(&client->dev, "cannot read configuration register\n");
95 dev_info(&client->dev, "configuring for mode 1\n");
96 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AD7418_REG_CONF, reg & 0xfe);
98 if (data->type == ad7417 || data->type == ad7418)
99 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
100 AD7418_REG_CONF2, 0x00);
104 static struct ad7418_data *ad7418_update_device(struct device *dev)
106 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
107 struct ad7418_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
109 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
111 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
116 /* read config register and clear channel bits */
117 cfg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AD7418_REG_CONF);
120 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AD7418_REG_CONF,
121 cfg | AD7418_CH_TEMP);
124 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
125 data->temp[i] = ad7418_read(client, AD7418_REG_TEMP[i]);
128 for (i = 0, ch = 4; i < data->adc_max; i++, ch--) {
129 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
131 cfg | AD7418_REG_ADC_CH(ch));
134 data->in[data->adc_max - 1 - i] =
135 ad7418_read(client, AD7418_REG_ADC);
138 /* restore old configuration value */
139 ad7418_write(client, AD7418_REG_CONF, cfg);
141 data->last_updated = jiffies;
145 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
150 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
153 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
154 struct ad7418_data *data = ad7418_update_device(dev);
155 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
156 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
159 static ssize_t show_adc(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
162 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
163 struct ad7418_data *data = ad7418_update_device(dev);
165 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
166 ((data->in[attr->index] >> 6) * 2500 + 512) / 1024);
169 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
170 const char *buf, size_t count)
172 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
173 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
174 struct ad7418_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
175 long temp = simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
177 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
178 data->temp[attr->index] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp);
179 ad7418_write(client, AD7418_REG_TEMP[attr->index], data->temp[attr->index]);
180 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
184 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
185 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
186 show_temp, set_temp, 1);
187 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
188 show_temp, set_temp, 2);
190 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, 0);
191 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, 1);
192 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, 2);
193 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, show_adc, NULL, 3);
195 static int ad7418_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
197 if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
199 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, ad7418_detect);
202 static struct attribute *ad7416_attributes[] = {
203 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
204 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
205 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
209 static struct attribute *ad7417_attributes[] = {
210 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
211 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
212 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
213 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
214 &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
215 &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
216 &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
220 static struct attribute *ad7418_attributes[] = {
221 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
222 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
223 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
224 &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
228 static int ad7418_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
230 struct i2c_client *client;
231 struct ad7418_data *data;
234 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
235 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
238 if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad7418_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
243 client = &data->client;
244 client->addr = address;
245 client->adapter = adapter;
246 client->driver = &ad7418_driver;
248 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
250 mutex_init(&data->lock);
252 /* AD7418 has a curious behaviour on registers 6 and 7. They
253 * both always read 0xC071 and are not documented on the datasheet.
254 * We use them to detect the chip.
259 /* the AD7416 lies within this address range, but I have
262 if (address >= 0x48 && address <= 0x4f) {
263 /* XXX add tests for AD7416 here */
264 /* data->type = ad7416; */
266 /* here we might have AD7417 or AD7418 */
267 else if (address >= 0x28 && address <= 0x2f) {
268 reg6 = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, 0x06);
269 reg7 = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, 0x07);
271 if (address == 0x28 && reg6 == 0xC071 && reg7 == 0xC071)
274 /* XXX add tests for AD7417 here */
277 /* both AD7417 and AD7418 have bits 0-5 of
278 * the CONF2 register at 0
280 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
283 data->type = any_chip; /* detection failed */
286 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "detection forced\n");
291 else if (kind < 0 && data->type == any_chip) {
296 switch (data->type) {
300 data->attrs.attrs = ad7416_attributes;
301 strlcpy(client->name, "ad7416", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
306 data->attrs.attrs = ad7417_attributes;
307 strlcpy(client->name, "ad7417", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
312 data->attrs.attrs = ad7418_attributes;
313 strlcpy(client->name, "ad7418", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
317 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(client)))
320 dev_info(&client->dev, "%s chip found\n", client->name);
322 /* Initialize the AD7418 chip */
323 ad7418_init_client(client);
325 /* Register sysfs hooks */
326 if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs)))
329 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
330 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
331 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
338 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
340 i2c_detach_client(client);
347 static int ad7418_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
349 struct ad7418_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
350 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
351 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &data->attrs);
352 i2c_detach_client(client);
357 static int __init ad7418_init(void)
359 return i2c_add_driver(&ad7418_driver);
362 static void __exit ad7418_exit(void)
364 i2c_del_driver(&ad7418_driver);
367 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
368 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7416/17/18 driver");
369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
370 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
372 module_init(ad7418_init);
373 module_exit(ad7418_exit);