2 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002 Jeff Dike (jdike@karaya.com)
3 * Licensed under the GPL
6 #include "linux/kernel.h"
7 #include "linux/sched.h"
8 #include "linux/notifier.h"
10 #include "linux/types.h"
11 #include "linux/tty.h"
12 #include "linux/init.h"
13 #include "linux/bootmem.h"
14 #include "linux/spinlock.h"
15 #include "linux/utsname.h"
16 #include "linux/sysrq.h"
17 #include "linux/seq_file.h"
18 #include "linux/delay.h"
19 #include "linux/module.h"
20 #include "linux/utsname.h"
22 #include "asm/pgtable.h"
23 #include "asm/ptrace.h"
26 #include "asm/setup.h"
28 #include "asm/current.h"
29 #include "kern_util.h"
30 #include "as-layout.h"
38 #include "choose-mode.h"
39 #include "mode_kern.h"
41 #ifdef UML_CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
45 #define DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE "root=98:0"
47 /* Changed in add_arg and setup_arch, which run before SMP is started */
48 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0 };
50 static void __init add_arg(char *arg)
52 if (strlen(command_line) + strlen(arg) + 1 > COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) {
53 printf("add_arg: Too many command line arguments!\n");
56 if(strlen(command_line) > 0)
57 strcat(command_line, " ");
58 strcat(command_line, arg);
62 * These fields are initialized at boot time and not changed.
63 * XXX This structure is used only in the non-SMP case. Maybe this
64 * should be moved to smp.c.
66 struct cpuinfo_um boot_cpu_data = {
68 .ipi_pipe = { -1, -1 }
71 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *task)
73 return os_process_pc(CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(thread_pid_tt, thread_pid_skas,
77 /* Changed in setup_arch, which is called in early boot */
78 static char host_info[(__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1) * 5];
80 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
85 index = (struct cpuinfo_um *) v - cpu_data;
86 if (!cpu_online(index))
90 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", index);
91 seq_printf(m, "vendor_id\t: User Mode Linux\n");
92 seq_printf(m, "model name\t: UML\n");
93 seq_printf(m, "mode\t\t: %s\n", CHOOSE_MODE("tt", "skas"));
94 seq_printf(m, "host\t\t: %s\n", host_info);
95 seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
96 loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
97 (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
102 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
104 return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
107 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
110 return c_start(m, pos);
113 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
117 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
121 .show = show_cpuinfo,
124 /* Set in linux_main */
125 unsigned long host_task_size;
126 unsigned long task_size;
127 unsigned long uml_physmem;
128 unsigned long uml_reserved; /* Also modified in mem_init */
129 unsigned long start_vm;
130 unsigned long end_vm;
132 /* Set in uml_ncpus_setup */
135 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_ON_HOST
136 /* Pointer set in linux_main, the array itself is private to each thread,
137 * and changed at address space creation time so this poses no concurrency
140 static char *argv1_begin = NULL;
141 static char *argv1_end = NULL;
144 /* Set in early boot */
145 static int have_root __initdata = 0;
147 /* Set in uml_mem_setup and modified in linux_main */
148 long long physmem_size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
150 void set_cmdline(char *cmd)
152 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_ON_HOST
155 if(CHOOSE_MODE(honeypot, 0)) return;
159 snprintf(argv1_begin,
160 (argv1_end - argv1_begin) * sizeof(*ptr),
162 ptr = &argv1_begin[strlen(argv1_begin)];
164 else ptr = argv1_begin;
166 snprintf(ptr, (argv1_end - ptr) * sizeof(*ptr), "[%s]", cmd);
167 memset(argv1_begin + strlen(argv1_begin), '\0',
168 argv1_end - argv1_begin - strlen(argv1_begin));
172 static char *usage_string =
173 "User Mode Linux v%s\n"
174 " available at http://user-mode-linux.sourceforge.net/\n\n";
176 static int __init uml_version_setup(char *line, int *add)
178 printf("%s\n", init_utsname()->release);
184 __uml_setup("--version", uml_version_setup,
186 " Prints the version number of the kernel.\n\n"
189 static int __init uml_root_setup(char *line, int *add)
195 __uml_setup("root=", uml_root_setup,
196 "root=<file containing the root fs>\n"
197 " This is actually used by the generic kernel in exactly the same\n"
198 " way as in any other kernel. If you configure a number of block\n"
199 " devices and want to boot off something other than ubd0, you \n"
200 " would use something like:\n"
201 " root=/dev/ubd5\n\n"
204 #ifndef CONFIG_MODE_TT
206 static int __init no_skas_debug_setup(char *line, int *add)
208 printf("'debug' is not necessary to gdb UML in skas mode - run \n");
209 printf("'gdb linux' and disable CONFIG_CMDLINE_ON_HOST if gdb \n");
210 printf("doesn't work as expected\n");
215 __uml_setup("debug", no_skas_debug_setup,
217 " this flag is not needed to run gdb on UML in skas mode\n\n"
223 static int __init uml_ncpus_setup(char *line, int *add)
225 if (!sscanf(line, "%d", &ncpus)) {
226 printf("Couldn't parse [%s]\n", line);
233 __uml_setup("ncpus=", uml_ncpus_setup,
234 "ncpus=<# of desired CPUs>\n"
235 " This tells an SMP kernel how many virtual processors to start.\n\n"
239 static int force_tt = 0;
241 #if defined(CONFIG_MODE_TT) && defined(CONFIG_MODE_SKAS)
244 static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
251 #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
255 static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
257 printf("CONFIG_MODE_TT disabled - 'mode=tt' ignored\n");
262 #ifdef CONFIG_MODE_TT
266 static int __init mode_tt_setup(char *line, int *add)
268 printf("CONFIG_MODE_SKAS disabled - 'mode=tt' redundant\n");
276 __uml_setup("mode=tt", mode_tt_setup,
278 " When both CONFIG_MODE_TT and CONFIG_MODE_SKAS are enabled, this option\n"
279 " forces UML to run in tt (tracing thread) mode. It is not the default\n"
280 " because it's slower and less secure than skas mode.\n\n"
283 int mode_tt = DEFAULT_TT;
285 static int __init Usage(char *line, int *add)
289 printf(usage_string, init_utsname()->release);
290 p = &__uml_help_start;
291 while (p < &__uml_help_end) {
299 __uml_setup("--help", Usage,
301 " Prints this message.\n\n"
304 static int __init uml_checksetup(char *line, int *add)
308 p = &__uml_setup_start;
309 while(p < &__uml_setup_end) {
313 if(!strncmp(line, p->str, n)){
314 if (p->setup_func(line + n, add)) return 1;
321 static void __init uml_postsetup(void)
325 p = &__uml_postsetup_start;
326 while(p < &__uml_postsetup_end){
333 /* Set during early boot */
334 unsigned long brk_start;
335 unsigned long end_iomem;
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_iomem);
338 #define MIN_VMALLOC (32 * 1024 * 1024)
340 extern char __binary_start;
342 int __init linux_main(int argc, char **argv)
344 unsigned long avail, diff;
345 unsigned long virtmem_size, max_physmem;
349 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++){
350 if((i == 1) && (argv[i][0] == ' ')) continue;
352 uml_checksetup(argv[i], &add);
357 add_arg(DEFAULT_COMMAND_LINE);
362 mode_tt = force_tt ? 1 : !can_do_skas();
363 #ifndef CONFIG_MODE_TT
365 /*Since CONFIG_MODE_TT is #undef'ed, force_tt cannot be 1. So,
366 * can_do_skas() returned 0, and the message is correct. */
367 printf("Support for TT mode is disabled, and no SKAS support is present on the host.\n");
372 #ifndef CONFIG_MODE_SKAS
375 /* Show to the user the result of selection */
378 else if (proc_mm && ptrace_faultinfo)
384 printf("UML running in %s mode\n", mode);
386 host_task_size = CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(set_task_sizes_tt,
387 set_task_sizes_skas, &task_size);
390 * Setting up handlers to 'sig_info' struct
392 os_fill_handlinfo(handlinfo_kern);
394 brk_start = (unsigned long) sbrk(0);
395 CHOOSE_MODE_PROC(before_mem_tt, before_mem_skas, brk_start);
396 /* Increase physical memory size for exec-shield users
397 so they actually get what they asked for. This should
398 add zero for non-exec shield users */
400 diff = UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
401 if(diff > 1024 * 1024){
402 printf("Adding %ld bytes to physical memory to account for "
403 "exec-shield gap\n", diff);
404 physmem_size += UML_ROUND_UP(brk_start) - UML_ROUND_UP(&_end);
407 uml_physmem = (unsigned long) &__binary_start & PAGE_MASK;
409 /* Reserve up to 4M after the current brk */
410 uml_reserved = ROUND_4M(brk_start) + (1 << 22);
412 setup_machinename(init_utsname()->machine);
414 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_ON_HOST
415 argv1_begin = argv[1];
416 argv1_end = &argv[1][strlen(argv[1])];
420 iomem_size = (iomem_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
421 max_physmem = get_kmem_end() - uml_physmem - iomem_size - MIN_VMALLOC;
423 /* Zones have to begin on a 1 << MAX_ORDER page boundary,
424 * so this makes sure that's true for highmem
426 max_physmem &= ~((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER)) - 1);
427 if(physmem_size + iomem_size > max_physmem){
428 highmem = physmem_size + iomem_size - max_physmem;
429 physmem_size -= highmem;
430 #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
432 printf("CONFIG_HIGHMEM not enabled - physical memory shrunk "
433 "to %Lu bytes\n", physmem_size);
437 high_physmem = uml_physmem + physmem_size;
438 end_iomem = high_physmem + iomem_size;
439 high_memory = (void *) end_iomem;
441 start_vm = VMALLOC_START;
443 setup_physmem(uml_physmem, uml_reserved, physmem_size, highmem);
444 if(init_maps(physmem_size, iomem_size, highmem)){
445 printf("Failed to allocate mem_map for %Lu bytes of physical "
446 "memory and %Lu bytes of highmem\n", physmem_size,
451 virtmem_size = physmem_size;
452 avail = get_kmem_end() - start_vm;
453 if(physmem_size > avail) virtmem_size = avail;
454 end_vm = start_vm + virtmem_size;
456 if(virtmem_size < physmem_size)
457 printf("Kernel virtual memory size shrunk to %lu bytes\n",
462 task_protections((unsigned long) &init_thread_info);
465 return CHOOSE_MODE(start_uml_tt(), start_uml_skas());
468 extern int uml_exitcode;
470 static int panic_exit(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long unused1,
474 show_regs(&(current->thread.regs));
481 static struct notifier_block panic_exit_notifier = {
482 .notifier_call = panic_exit,
487 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
489 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
490 &panic_exit_notifier);
492 strlcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
493 *cmdline_p = command_line;
494 setup_hostinfo(host_info, sizeof host_info);
497 void __init check_bugs(void)
503 void apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end)
508 void alternatives_smp_module_add(struct module *mod, char *name,
509 void *locks, void *locks_end,
510 void *text, void *text_end)
514 void alternatives_smp_module_del(struct module *mod)