2 * Midi synth routines for the Emu8k/Emu10k1
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
7 * Contains code based on awe_wave.c by Takashi Iwai
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include "emux_voice.h"
26 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
33 * Ensure a value is between two points
34 * macro evaluates its args more than once, so changed to upper-case.
36 #define LIMITVALUE(x, a, b) do { if ((x) < (a)) (x) = (a); else if ((x) > (b)) (x) = (b); } while (0)
37 #define LIMITMAX(x, a) do {if ((x) > (a)) (x) = (a); } while (0)
39 static int get_zone(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
40 int *notep, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
41 struct snd_sf_zone **table);
42 static int get_bank(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
43 static void terminate_note1(struct snd_emux *emu, int note,
44 struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int free);
45 static void exclusive_note_off(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
47 static void terminate_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int free);
48 static void update_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update);
49 static void setup_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
50 static int calc_pan(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
51 static int calc_volume(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
52 static int calc_pitch(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
59 snd_emux_note_on(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
63 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
64 struct snd_sf_zone *table[SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_MULTI_VOICES];
66 struct snd_emux_port *port;
69 snd_assert(port != NULL && chan != NULL, return);
72 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
73 snd_assert(emu->ops.get_voice != NULL, return);
74 snd_assert(emu->ops.trigger != NULL, return);
76 key = note; /* remember the original note */
77 nvoices = get_zone(emu, port, ¬e, vel, chan, table);
81 /* exclusive note off */
82 for (i = 0; i < nvoices; i++) {
83 struct snd_sf_zone *zp = table[i];
84 if (zp && zp->v.exclusiveClass)
85 exclusive_note_off(emu, port, zp->v.exclusiveClass);
88 #if 0 // seems not necessary
89 /* Turn off the same note on the same channel. */
90 terminate_note1(emu, key, chan, 0);
93 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
94 for (i = 0; i < nvoices; i++) {
96 /* set up each voice parameter */
97 /* at this stage, we don't trigger the voice yet. */
102 vp = emu->ops.get_voice(emu, port);
103 if (vp == NULL || vp->ch < 0)
105 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
106 emu->ops.terminate(vp);
108 vp->time = emu->use_time++;
115 if (vp->zone->sample)
116 vp->block = vp->zone->sample->block;
122 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY;
123 if (emu->ops.prepare) {
124 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
125 if (emu->ops.prepare(vp) >= 0)
126 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY;
130 /* start envelope now */
131 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
132 vp = &emu->voices[i];
133 if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_STANDBY &&
135 emu->ops.trigger(vp);
136 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON;
137 vp->ontime = jiffies; /* remember the trigger timing */
140 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
142 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
143 if (port->port_mode == SNDRV_EMUX_PORT_MODE_OSS_SYNTH) {
144 /* clear voice position for the next note on this channel */
145 struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
147 fx->flag[EMUX_FX_SAMPLE_START] = 0;
148 fx->flag[EMUX_FX_COARSE_SAMPLE_START] = 0;
155 * Release a note in response to a midi note off.
158 snd_emux_note_off(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
161 struct snd_emux *emu;
162 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
164 struct snd_emux_port *port;
167 snd_assert(port != NULL && chan != NULL, return);
170 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
171 snd_assert(emu->ops.release != NULL, return);
173 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
174 for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
175 vp = &emu->voices[ch];
176 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) &&
177 vp->chan == chan && vp->key == note) {
178 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED;
179 if (vp->ontime == jiffies) {
180 /* if note-off is sent too shortly after
181 * note-on, emuX engine cannot produce the sound
182 * correctly. so we'll release this note
183 * a bit later via timer callback.
185 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING;
186 if (! emu->timer_active) {
187 emu->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1;
188 add_timer(&emu->tlist);
189 emu->timer_active = 1;
192 /* ok now release the note */
193 emu->ops.release(vp);
196 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
202 * release the pending note-offs
204 void snd_emux_timer_callback(unsigned long data)
206 struct snd_emux *emu = (struct snd_emux *) data;
207 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
209 int ch, do_again = 0;
211 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
212 for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
213 vp = &emu->voices[ch];
214 if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING) {
215 if (vp->ontime == jiffies)
216 do_again++; /* release this at the next interrupt */
218 emu->ops.release(vp);
219 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED;
224 emu->tlist.expires = jiffies + 1;
225 add_timer(&emu->tlist);
226 emu->timer_active = 1;
228 emu->timer_active = 0;
229 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
233 * key pressure change
236 snd_emux_key_press(void *p, int note, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
239 struct snd_emux *emu;
240 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
242 struct snd_emux_port *port;
245 snd_assert(port != NULL && chan != NULL, return);
248 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
249 snd_assert(emu->ops.update != NULL, return);
251 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
252 for (ch = 0; ch < emu->max_voices; ch++) {
253 vp = &emu->voices[ch];
254 if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON &&
255 vp->chan == chan && vp->key == note) {
257 update_voice(emu, vp, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
265 * Modulate the voices which belong to the channel
268 snd_emux_update_channel(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int update)
270 struct snd_emux *emu;
271 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
279 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
280 snd_assert(emu->ops.update != NULL, return);
282 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
283 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
284 vp = &emu->voices[i];
285 if (vp->chan == chan)
286 update_voice(emu, vp, update);
288 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
292 * Modulate all the voices which belong to the port.
295 snd_emux_update_port(struct snd_emux_port *port, int update)
297 struct snd_emux *emu;
298 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
306 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
307 snd_assert(emu->ops.update != NULL, return);
309 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
310 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
311 vp = &emu->voices[i];
312 if (vp->port == port)
313 update_voice(emu, vp, update);
315 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
320 * Deal with a controller type event. This includes all types of
321 * control events, not just the midi controllers
324 snd_emux_control(void *p, int type, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
326 struct snd_emux_port *port;
329 snd_assert(port != NULL && chan != NULL, return);
332 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME:
333 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_EXPRESSION:
334 snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME);
337 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_PAN:
338 snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN);
341 case MIDI_CTL_SOFT_PEDAL:
342 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
343 /* FIXME: this is an emulation */
344 snd_emux_send_effect(port, chan, EMUX_FX_CUTOFF, -160,
349 case MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND:
350 snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan, SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH);
353 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_MODWHEEL:
354 case MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE:
355 snd_emux_update_channel(port, chan,
356 SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FMMOD |
357 SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FM2FRQ2);
362 if (port->chset.midi_mode == SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
363 snd_emux_xg_control(port, chan, type);
369 * terminate note - if free flag is true, free the terminated voice
372 terminate_note1(struct snd_emux *emu, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int free)
375 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
378 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
379 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
380 vp = &emu->voices[i];
381 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) && vp->chan == chan &&
383 terminate_voice(emu, vp, free);
385 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
390 * terminate note - exported for midi emulation
393 snd_emux_terminate_note(void *p, int note, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
395 struct snd_emux *emu;
396 struct snd_emux_port *port;
399 snd_assert(port != NULL && chan != NULL, return);
402 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
403 snd_assert(emu->ops.terminate != NULL, return);
405 terminate_note1(emu, note, chan, 1);
410 * Terminate all the notes
413 snd_emux_terminate_all(struct snd_emux *emu)
416 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
419 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
420 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
421 vp = &emu->voices[i];
422 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
423 terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
424 if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF) {
425 if (emu->ops.free_voice)
426 emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
428 emu->ops.reset(emu, i);
432 /* initialize allocation time */
434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_terminate_all);
440 * Terminate all voices associated with the given port
443 snd_emux_sounds_off_all(struct snd_emux_port *port)
446 struct snd_emux *emu;
447 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
450 snd_assert(port != NULL, return);
452 snd_assert(emu != NULL, return);
453 snd_assert(emu->ops.terminate != NULL, return);
455 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
456 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
457 vp = &emu->voices[i];
458 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) &&
460 terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
461 if (vp->state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF) {
462 if (emu->ops.free_voice)
463 emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
465 emu->ops.reset(emu, i);
468 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
473 * Terminate all voices that have the same exclusive class. This
474 * is mainly for drums.
477 exclusive_note_off(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port, int exclass)
479 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
483 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
484 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
485 vp = &emu->voices[i];
486 if (STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state) && vp->port == port &&
487 vp->reg.exclusiveClass == exclass) {
488 terminate_voice(emu, vp, 0);
491 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
496 * if free flag is true, call free_voice after termination
499 terminate_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int free)
501 emu->ops.terminate(vp);
502 vp->time = emu->use_time++;
507 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
508 if (free && emu->ops.free_voice)
509 emu->ops.free_voice(vp);
517 update_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update)
519 if (!STATE_IS_PLAYING(vp->state))
522 if (vp->chan == NULL || vp->port == NULL)
524 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME)
526 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH)
528 if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN) {
529 if (! calc_pan(vp) && (update == SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN))
532 emu->ops.update(vp, update);
537 /* table for volume target calculation */
538 static unsigned short voltarget[16] = {
539 0xEAC0, 0xE0C8, 0xD740, 0xCE20, 0xC560, 0xBD08, 0xB500, 0xAD58,
540 0xA5F8, 0x9EF0, 0x9830, 0x91C0, 0x8B90, 0x85A8, 0x8000, 0x7A90
544 #define LO_BYTE(v) ((v) & 0xff)
545 #define HI_BYTE(v) (((v) >> 8) & 0xff)
548 * Sets up the voice structure by calculating some values that
549 * will be needed later.
552 setup_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
554 struct soundfont_voice_parm *parm;
557 /* copy the original register values */
558 vp->reg = vp->zone->v;
560 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
561 snd_emux_setup_effect(vp);
573 parm = &vp->reg.parm;
575 /* compute filter target and correct modulation parameters */
576 if (LO_BYTE(parm->modatkhld) >= 0x80 && parm->moddelay >= 0x8000) {
577 parm->moddelay = 0xbfff;
578 pitch = (HI_BYTE(parm->pefe) << 4) + vp->apitch;
581 /* calculate filter target */
582 vp->ftarget = parm->cutoff + LO_BYTE(parm->pefe);
583 LIMITVALUE(vp->ftarget, 0, 255);
586 vp->ftarget = parm->cutoff;
591 /* compute pitch target */
592 if (pitch != 0xffff) {
593 vp->ptarget = 1 << (pitch >> 12);
594 if (pitch & 0x800) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x102e)/0x2710;
595 if (pitch & 0x400) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x764)/0x2710;
596 if (pitch & 0x200) vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget*0x389)/0x2710;
597 vp->ptarget += (vp->ptarget >> 1);
598 if (vp->ptarget > 0xffff) vp->ptarget = 0xffff;
600 vp->ptarget = 0xffff;
602 if (LO_BYTE(parm->modatkhld) >= 0x80) {
603 parm->modatkhld &= ~0xff;
604 parm->modatkhld |= 0x7f;
607 /* compute volume target and correct volume parameters */
609 #if 0 /* FIXME: this leads to some clicks.. */
610 if (LO_BYTE(parm->volatkhld) >= 0x80 && parm->voldelay >= 0x8000) {
611 parm->voldelay = 0xbfff;
612 vp->vtarget = voltarget[vp->avol % 0x10] >> (vp->avol >> 4);
616 if (LO_BYTE(parm->volatkhld) >= 0x80) {
617 parm->volatkhld &= ~0xff;
618 parm->volatkhld |= 0x7f;
623 * calculate pitch parameter
625 static unsigned char pan_volumes[256] = {
626 0x00,0x03,0x06,0x09,0x0c,0x0f,0x12,0x14,0x17,0x1a,0x1d,0x20,0x22,0x25,0x28,0x2a,
627 0x2d,0x30,0x32,0x35,0x37,0x3a,0x3c,0x3f,0x41,0x44,0x46,0x49,0x4b,0x4d,0x50,0x52,
628 0x54,0x57,0x59,0x5b,0x5d,0x60,0x62,0x64,0x66,0x68,0x6a,0x6c,0x6f,0x71,0x73,0x75,
629 0x77,0x79,0x7b,0x7c,0x7e,0x80,0x82,0x84,0x86,0x88,0x89,0x8b,0x8d,0x8f,0x90,0x92,
630 0x94,0x96,0x97,0x99,0x9a,0x9c,0x9e,0x9f,0xa1,0xa2,0xa4,0xa5,0xa7,0xa8,0xaa,0xab,
631 0xad,0xae,0xaf,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbe,0xbf,0xc0,
632 0xc1,0xc2,0xc3,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xcb,0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf,0xd0,0xd1,
633 0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xdb,0xdc,0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf,
634 0xdf,0xe0,0xe1,0xe2,0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe6,0xe7,0xe8,0xe8,0xe9,0xe9,
635 0xea,0xeb,0xeb,0xec,0xec,0xed,0xed,0xee,0xee,0xef,0xef,0xf0,0xf0,0xf1,0xf1,0xf1,
636 0xf2,0xf2,0xf3,0xf3,0xf3,0xf4,0xf4,0xf5,0xf5,0xf5,0xf6,0xf6,0xf6,0xf7,0xf7,0xf7,
637 0xf7,0xf8,0xf8,0xf8,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xf9,0xfa,0xfa,0xfa,0xfa,0xfb,0xfb,0xfb,
638 0xfb,0xfb,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfc,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,0xfd,
639 0xfd,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,0xfe,
640 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
641 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
645 calc_pan(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
647 struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
650 /* pan & loop start (pan 8bit, MSB, 0:right, 0xff:left) */
651 if (vp->reg.fixpan > 0) /* 0-127 */
652 pan = 255 - (int)vp->reg.fixpan * 2;
654 pan = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_PAN] - 64;
655 if (vp->reg.pan >= 0) /* 0-127 */
656 pan += vp->reg.pan - 64;
657 pan = 127 - (int)pan * 2;
659 LIMITVALUE(pan, 0, 255);
661 if (vp->emu->linear_panning) {
662 /* assuming linear volume */
663 if (pan != vp->apan) {
668 vp->aaux = (-pan) & 0xff;
673 /* using volume table */
674 if (vp->apan != (int)pan_volumes[pan]) {
675 vp->apan = pan_volumes[pan];
676 vp->aaux = pan_volumes[255 - pan];
685 * calculate volume attenuation
687 * Voice volume is controlled by volume attenuation parameter.
688 * So volume becomes maximum when avol is 0 (no attenuation), and
689 * minimum when 255 (-96dB or silence).
692 /* tables for volume->attenuation calculation */
693 static unsigned char voltab1[128] = {
694 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63, 0x63,
695 0x63, 0x2b, 0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22,
696 0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a,
697 0x19, 0x19, 0x18, 0x17, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15, 0x14,
698 0x14, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10,
699 0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d,
700 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b,
701 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,
702 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06,
703 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04,
704 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02,
705 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
706 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
709 static unsigned char voltab2[128] = {
710 0x32, 0x31, 0x30, 0x2f, 0x2e, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2b, 0x2a, 0x2a,
711 0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25, 0x24, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22, 0x21,
712 0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1a,
713 0x1a, 0x19, 0x19, 0x18, 0x18, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15,
714 0x14, 0x14, 0x13, 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10,
715 0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0d,
716 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a,
717 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,
718 0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
719 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05,
720 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x03,
721 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01,
722 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
725 static unsigned char expressiontab[128] = {
726 0x7f, 0x6c, 0x62, 0x5a, 0x54, 0x50, 0x4b, 0x48, 0x45, 0x42,
727 0x40, 0x3d, 0x3b, 0x39, 0x38, 0x36, 0x34, 0x33, 0x31, 0x30,
728 0x2f, 0x2d, 0x2c, 0x2b, 0x2a, 0x29, 0x28, 0x27, 0x26, 0x25,
729 0x24, 0x24, 0x23, 0x22, 0x21, 0x21, 0x20, 0x1f, 0x1e, 0x1e,
730 0x1d, 0x1d, 0x1c, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x18, 0x18,
731 0x17, 0x17, 0x16, 0x16, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x14, 0x14, 0x13,
732 0x13, 0x12, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10, 0x10, 0x0f, 0x0f,
733 0x0f, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c,
734 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09,
735 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06,
736 0x06, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x03,
737 0x03, 0x03, 0x03, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
738 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
742 * Magic to calculate the volume (actually attenuation) from all the
743 * voice and channels parameters.
746 calc_volume(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
749 int main_vol, expression_vol, master_vol;
750 struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
751 struct snd_emux_port *port = vp->port;
753 expression_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_EXPRESSION];
754 LIMITMAX(vp->velocity, 127);
755 LIMITVALUE(expression_vol, 0, 127);
756 if (port->port_mode == SNDRV_EMUX_PORT_MODE_OSS_SYNTH) {
758 main_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME];
759 vol = (vp->velocity * main_vol * expression_vol) / (127*127);
760 vol = vol * vp->reg.amplitude / 127;
762 LIMITVALUE(vol, 0, 127);
764 /* calc to attenuation */
765 vol = snd_sf_vol_table[vol];
768 main_vol = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_MAIN_VOLUME] * vp->reg.amplitude / 127;
769 LIMITVALUE(main_vol, 0, 127);
771 vol = voltab1[main_vol] + voltab2[vp->velocity];
773 vol += vp->reg.attenuation;
774 vol += ((0x100 - vol) * expressiontab[expression_vol])/128;
777 master_vol = port->chset.gs_master_volume;
778 LIMITVALUE(master_vol, 0, 127);
779 vol += snd_sf_vol_table[master_vol];
780 vol += port->volume_atten;
782 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
784 struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
785 vol += fx->val[EMUX_FX_ATTEN];
789 LIMITVALUE(vol, 0, 255);
791 return 0; /* value unchanged */
794 if (!SF_IS_DRUM_BANK(get_bank(port, chan))
795 && LO_BYTE(vp->reg.parm.volatkhld) < 0x7d) {
797 if (vp->velocity < 70)
800 atten = vp->velocity;
801 vp->acutoff = (atten * vp->reg.parm.cutoff + 0xa0) >> 7;
803 vp->acutoff = vp->reg.parm.cutoff;
806 return 1; /* value changed */
810 * calculate pitch offset
812 * 0xE000 is no pitch offset at 44100Hz sample.
813 * Every 4096 is one octave.
817 calc_pitch(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
819 struct snd_midi_channel *chan = vp->chan;
822 /* calculate offset */
823 if (vp->reg.fixkey >= 0) {
824 offset = (vp->reg.fixkey - vp->reg.root) * 4096 / 12;
826 offset = (vp->note - vp->reg.root) * 4096 / 12;
828 offset = (offset * vp->reg.scaleTuning) / 100;
829 offset += vp->reg.tune * 4096 / 1200;
830 if (chan->midi_pitchbend != 0) {
831 /* (128 * 8192: 1 semitone) ==> (4096: 12 semitones) */
832 offset += chan->midi_pitchbend * chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range / 3072;
836 * coarse = -8192 to 8192 (100 cent per 128)
837 * fine = -8192 to 8192 (max=100cent)
839 /* 4096 = 1200 cents in emu8000 parameter */
840 offset += chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning * 4096 / (12 * 128);
841 offset += chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning / 24;
843 #ifdef SNDRV_EMUX_USE_RAW_EFFECT
844 /* add initial pitch correction */
846 struct snd_emux_effect_table *fx = chan->private;
847 if (fx->flag[EMUX_FX_INIT_PITCH])
848 offset += fx->val[EMUX_FX_INIT_PITCH];
852 /* 0xe000: root pitch */
853 offset += 0xe000 + vp->reg.rate_offset;
854 offset += vp->emu->pitch_shift;
855 LIMITVALUE(offset, 0, 0xffff);
856 if (offset == vp->apitch)
857 return 0; /* unchanged */
859 return 1; /* value changed */
863 * Get the bank number assigned to the channel
866 get_bank(struct snd_emux_port *port, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
870 switch (port->chset.midi_mode) {
871 case SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG:
872 val = chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
874 return 128; /* return drum bank */
875 return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_BANK];
877 case SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS:
878 if (chan->drum_channel)
880 /* ignore LSB (bank map) */
881 return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
884 if (chan->drum_channel)
886 return chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK];
891 /* Look for the zones matching with the given note and velocity.
892 * The resultant zones are stored on table.
895 get_zone(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port,
896 int *notep, int vel, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
897 struct snd_sf_zone **table)
899 int preset, bank, def_preset, def_bank;
901 bank = get_bank(port, chan);
902 preset = chan->midi_program;
904 if (SF_IS_DRUM_BANK(bank)) {
905 def_preset = port->ctrls[EMUX_MD_DEF_DRUM];
909 def_bank = port->ctrls[EMUX_MD_DEF_BANK];
912 return snd_soundfont_search_zone(emu->sflist, notep, vel, preset, bank,
913 def_preset, def_bank,
914 table, SNDRV_EMUX_MAX_MULTI_VOICES);
920 snd_emux_init_voices(struct snd_emux *emu)
922 struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
926 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
927 for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
928 vp = &emu->voices[i];
929 vp->ch = -1; /* not used */
930 vp->state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
937 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
942 void snd_emux_lock_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int voice)
946 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
947 if (emu->voices[voice].state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF)
948 emu->voices[voice].state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_LOCKED;
950 snd_printk("invalid voice for lock %d (state = %x)\n",
951 voice, emu->voices[voice].state);
952 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
955 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_lock_voice);
959 void snd_emux_unlock_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int voice)
963 spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
964 if (emu->voices[voice].state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_LOCKED)
965 emu->voices[voice].state = SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF;
967 snd_printk("invalid voice for unlock %d (state = %x)\n",
968 voice, emu->voices[voice].state);
969 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->voice_lock, flags);
972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_emux_unlock_voice);