5 * Copyright (C) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
8 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
9 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
21 #include <linux/swap.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
26 #include <linux/pfn.h>
27 #include <linux/poison.h>
28 #include <linux/initrd.h>
29 #include <asm/processor.h>
30 #include <asm/system.h>
31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
35 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
37 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
38 #include <asm/sections.h>
40 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
42 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
43 char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
47 unsigned long i, total = 0, reserved = 0;
48 unsigned long shared = 0, cached = 0;
53 printk("Mem-info:\n");
55 for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
56 pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
57 for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; i++) {
58 if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i))
60 page = pfn_to_page(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i);
62 if (PageReserved(page))
64 else if (PageSwapCache(page))
66 else if (page_count(page))
67 shared += page_count(page) - 1;
69 pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
71 printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", total);
72 printk("%ld reserved pages\n", reserved);
73 printk("%ld pages shared\n", shared);
74 printk("%ld pages swap cached\n", cached);
78 * paging_init() sets up the page tables
80 void __init paging_init(void)
82 static const int ssm_mask = 0x04000000L;
83 unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
84 unsigned long pgd_type;
86 init_mm.pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
87 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce = __pa(init_mm.pgd) & PAGE_MASK;
89 /* A three level page table (4TB) is enough for the kernel space. */
90 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 | _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
91 pgd_type = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
93 S390_lowcore.kernel_asce |= _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH;
94 pgd_type = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
96 clear_table((unsigned long *) init_mm.pgd, pgd_type,
97 sizeof(unsigned long)*2048);
100 /* enable virtual mapping in kernel mode */
101 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 1, 1);
102 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7);
103 __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 13, 13);
104 __raw_local_irq_ssm(ssm_mask);
106 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(MAX_NUMNODES);
108 memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
109 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
110 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = PFN_DOWN(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS);
112 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
113 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
116 void __init mem_init(void)
118 unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
120 max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
121 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
123 /* clear the zero-page */
124 memset(empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
126 /* Setup guest page hinting */
129 /* this will put all low memory onto the freelists */
130 totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
134 codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text;
135 datasize = (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_etext;
136 initsize = (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
137 printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n",
138 (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
139 max_mapnr << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
141 reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
144 printk("Write protected kernel read-only data: %#lx - %#lx\n",
145 (unsigned long)&_stext,
146 PFN_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_eshared) - 1);
149 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
150 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
156 unsigned long address;
159 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++) {
160 address = page_to_phys(page + i);
161 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
162 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
163 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
164 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
166 ptep_invalidate(&init_mm, address, pte);
169 *pte = mk_pte_phys(address, __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW));
170 /* Flush cpu write queue. */
176 void free_initmem(void)
180 addr = (unsigned long)(&__init_begin);
181 for (; addr < (unsigned long)(&__init_end); addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
182 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
183 init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
184 memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
188 printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %ldk freed\n",
189 ((unsigned long)&__init_end - (unsigned long)&__init_begin) >> 10);
192 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
193 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
196 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
197 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
198 ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
199 init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));