2 * native hashtable management.
4 * SMP scalability work:
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/bitops.h>
14 #include <linux/threads.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
18 #include <asm/machdep.h>
20 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
21 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
22 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cputable.h>
26 #define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3
28 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock);
30 static inline void native_lock_hpte(HPTE *hptep)
32 unsigned long *word = &hptep->dw0.dword0;
35 if (!test_and_set_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
37 while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word))
42 static inline void native_unlock_hpte(HPTE *hptep)
44 unsigned long *word = &hptep->dw0.dword0;
46 asm volatile("lwsync":::"memory");
47 clear_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word);
50 long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long va,
51 unsigned long prpn, int secondary,
52 unsigned long hpteflags, int bolted, int large)
54 unsigned long arpn = physRpn_to_absRpn(prpn);
55 HPTE *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group;
60 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
64 /* retry with lock held */
65 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
69 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
75 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
79 lhpte.dw1.dw1.rpn = arpn;
80 lhpte.dw1.flags.flags = hpteflags;
83 lhpte.dw0.dw0.avpn = va >> 23;
84 lhpte.dw0.dw0.h = secondary;
85 lhpte.dw0.dw0.bolted = bolted;
90 lhpte.dw0.dw0.avpn &= ~0x1UL;
93 hptep->dw1.dword1 = lhpte.dw1.dword1;
95 /* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */
96 __asm__ __volatile__ ("eieio" : : : "memory");
99 * Now set the first dword including the valid bit
100 * NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte
102 hptep->dw0.dword0 = lhpte.dw0.dword0;
104 __asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory");
106 return i | (secondary << 3);
109 static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
116 /* pick a random entry to start at */
117 slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
119 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
120 hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset;
121 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
123 if (dw0.v && !dw0.bolted) {
124 /* retry with lock held */
125 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
126 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
127 if (dw0.v && !dw0.bolted)
129 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
136 if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP)
139 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
140 hptep->dw0.dword0 = 0;
145 static inline void set_pp_bit(unsigned long pp, HPTE *addr)
148 unsigned long *p = &addr->dw1.dword1;
150 __asm__ __volatile__(
155 : "=&r" (old), "=m" (*p)
156 : "r" (pp), "r" (p), "m" (*p)
161 * Only works on small pages. Yes its ugly to have to check each slot in
162 * the group but we only use this during bootup.
164 static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn)
172 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, 0);
174 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
175 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
176 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
177 hptep = htab_address + slot;
178 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
180 if ((dw0.avpn == (vpn >> 11)) && dw0.v &&
195 static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp,
196 unsigned long va, int large, int local)
198 HPTE *hptep = htab_address + slot;
200 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
206 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
208 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
210 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
211 if ((dw0.avpn != avpn) || !dw0.v) {
212 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
215 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
216 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
219 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
220 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
223 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
226 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
229 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
236 * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create
237 * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted
238 * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen.
239 * Does not work on large pages.
241 * No need to lock here because we should be the only user.
243 static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea)
245 unsigned long vsid, va, vpn, flags = 0;
248 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
250 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea);
251 va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
252 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
254 slot = native_hpte_find(vpn);
256 panic("could not find page to bolt\n");
257 hptep = htab_address + slot;
259 set_pp_bit(newpp, hptep);
261 /* Ensure it is out of the tlb too */
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&native_tlbie_lock, flags);
269 static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
270 int large, int local)
272 HPTE *hptep = htab_address + slot;
274 unsigned long avpn = va >> 23;
276 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
281 local_irq_save(flags);
282 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
284 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
286 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
287 if ((dw0.avpn != avpn) || !dw0.v) {
288 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
290 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
291 hptep->dw0.dword0 = 0;
294 /* Invalidate the tlb */
295 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
299 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
302 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
304 local_irq_restore(flags);
308 * clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will
309 * be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel
310 * mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits.
312 * TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here,
313 * athough there is the control page available...
315 static void native_hpte_clear(void)
317 unsigned long slot, slots, flags;
318 HPTE *hptep = htab_address;
320 unsigned long pteg_count;
322 pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1;
324 local_irq_save(flags);
326 /* we take the tlbie lock and hold it. Some hardware will
327 * deadlock if we try to tlbie from two processors at once.
329 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
331 slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
333 for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) {
335 * we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu
336 * running, right? and for crash dump, we probably
337 * don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu.
339 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
342 hptep->dw0.dword0 = 0;
343 tlbie(slot2va(dw0.avpn, dw0.l, dw0.h, slot), dw0.l);
347 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
348 local_irq_restore(flags);
351 static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long context,
352 unsigned long number, int local)
354 unsigned long vsid, vpn, va, hash, secondary, slot, flags, avpn;
358 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
360 /* XXX fix for large ptes */
361 unsigned long large = 0;
363 local_irq_save(flags);
366 for (i = 0; i < number; i++) {
367 if (batch->addr[i] < KERNELBASE)
368 vsid = get_vsid(context, batch->addr[i]);
370 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(batch->addr[i]);
372 va = (vsid << 28) | (batch->addr[i] & 0x0fffffff);
373 batch->vaddr[j] = va;
375 vpn = va >> HPAGE_SHIFT;
377 vpn = va >> PAGE_SHIFT;
378 hash = hpt_hash(vpn, large);
379 secondary = (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_SECONDARY) >> 15;
382 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
383 slot += (pte_val(batch->pte[i]) & _PAGE_GROUP_IX) >> 12;
385 hptep = htab_address + slot;
391 native_lock_hpte(hptep);
393 dw0 = hptep->dw0.dw0;
395 /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
396 if ((dw0.avpn != avpn) || !dw0.v) {
397 native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
399 /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
400 hptep->dw0.dword0 = 0;
406 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !large && local) {
407 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
409 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
410 __tlbiel(batch->vaddr[i]);
412 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
414 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
417 spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
419 asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
421 for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
422 __tlbie(batch->vaddr[i], 0);
424 asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
427 spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
430 local_irq_restore(flags);
433 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
434 /* Disable TLB batching on nighthawk */
435 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
437 struct device_node *root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
441 const char *model = get_property(root, "model", NULL);
442 if (model && !strcmp(model, "IBM,9076-N81"))
450 static inline int tlb_batching_enabled(void)
456 void hpte_init_native(void)
458 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate;
459 ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp;
460 ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp;
461 ppc_md.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert;
462 ppc_md.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove;
463 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear;
464 if (tlb_batching_enabled())
465 ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;