4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
6 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/security.h>
10 static struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations;
11 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations;
12 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations;
13 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
14 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations;
16 static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
17 struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table)
20 struct proc_inode *ei;
22 inode = new_inode(sb);
26 sysctl_head_get(head);
29 ei->sysctl_entry = table;
31 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
32 inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; /* tell selinux to ignore this inode */
33 inode->i_mode = table->mode;
34 inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0;
36 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
37 inode->i_op = &proc_sys_inode_operations;
38 inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_file_operations;
40 inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
42 inode->i_op = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
43 inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
49 static struct ctl_table *find_in_table(struct ctl_table *p, struct qstr *name)
52 for ( ; p->ctl_name || p->procname; p++) {
57 len = strlen(p->procname);
61 if (memcmp(p->procname, name->name, len) != 0)
70 static struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode)
72 if (PROC_I(inode)->sysctl)
73 return sysctl_head_grab(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl);
75 return sysctl_head_next(NULL);
78 static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
81 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(dir);
82 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(dir)->sysctl_entry;
83 struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
84 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
87 struct dentry *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
90 return ERR_CAST(head);
92 if (table && !table->child) {
97 table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
99 p = find_in_table(table, name);
101 for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
102 if (h->attached_to != table)
104 p = find_in_table(h->attached_by, name);
113 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
114 inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->i_sb, h ? h : head, p);
116 sysctl_head_finish(h);
122 dentry->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations;
123 d_add(dentry, inode);
126 sysctl_head_finish(head);
130 static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *buf,
131 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
133 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
134 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
135 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
140 return PTR_ERR(head);
143 * At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered
144 * and won't be until we finish.
147 if (sysctl_perm(head->root, table, write ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_READ))
150 /* if that can happen at all, it should be -EINVAL, not -EISDIR */
152 if (!table->proc_handler)
155 /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */
157 error = table->proc_handler(table, write, filp, buf, &res, ppos);
161 sysctl_head_finish(head);
166 static ssize_t proc_sys_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
167 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
169 return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 0);
172 static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
173 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
175 return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 1);
179 static int proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
181 struct ctl_table_header *head,
182 struct ctl_table *table)
184 struct dentry *child, *dir = filp->f_path.dentry;
188 unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN;
190 qname.name = table->procname;
191 qname.len = strlen(table->procname);
192 qname.hash = full_name_hash(qname.name, qname.len);
194 child = d_lookup(dir, &qname);
196 child = d_alloc(dir, &qname);
198 inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_sb, head, table);
203 child->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations;
210 inode = child->d_inode;
212 type = inode->i_mode >> 12;
214 return !!filldir(dirent, qname.name, qname.len, filp->f_pos, ino, type);
217 static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, ctl_table *table,
218 unsigned long *pos, struct file *file,
219 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
222 for (; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++, (*pos)++) {
225 /* Can't do anything without a proc name */
226 if (!table->procname)
229 if (*pos < file->f_pos)
232 res = proc_sys_fill_cache(file, dirent, filldir, head, table);
236 file->f_pos = *pos + 1;
241 static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
243 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
244 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
245 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
246 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
247 struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
252 return PTR_ERR(head);
254 if (table && !table->child) {
259 table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
262 /* Avoid a switch here: arm builds fail with missing __cmpdi2 */
263 if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
264 if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos,
265 inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
269 if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
270 if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos,
271 parent_ino(dentry), DT_DIR) < 0)
277 ret = scan(head, table, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
281 for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
282 if (h->attached_to != table)
284 ret = scan(h, h->attached_by, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
286 sysctl_head_finish(h);
292 sysctl_head_finish(head);
296 static int proc_sys_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
299 * sysctl entries that are not writeable,
300 * are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not.
302 struct ctl_table_header *head;
303 struct ctl_table *table;
306 /* Executable files are not allowed under /proc/sys/ */
307 if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
310 head = grab_header(inode);
312 return PTR_ERR(head);
314 table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
315 if (!table) /* global root - r-xr-xr-x */
316 error = mask & MAY_WRITE ? -EACCES : 0;
317 else /* Use the permissions on the sysctl table entry */
318 error = sysctl_perm(head->root, table, mask);
320 sysctl_head_finish(head);
324 static int proc_sys_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
326 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
329 if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
332 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
334 error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
339 static int proc_sys_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
341 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
342 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
343 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
346 return PTR_ERR(head);
348 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
350 stat->mode = (stat->mode & S_IFMT) | table->mode;
352 sysctl_head_finish(head);
356 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = {
357 .read = proc_sys_read,
358 .write = proc_sys_write,
361 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations = {
362 .readdir = proc_sys_readdir,
363 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
366 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations = {
367 .permission = proc_sys_permission,
368 .setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
369 .getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
372 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations = {
373 .lookup = proc_sys_lookup,
374 .permission = proc_sys_permission,
375 .setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
376 .getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
379 static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
381 return !PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
384 static int proc_sys_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
386 return !!PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
389 static int proc_sys_compare(struct dentry *dir, struct qstr *qstr,
392 struct dentry *dentry = container_of(qstr, struct dentry, d_name);
393 if (qstr->len != name->len)
395 if (memcmp(qstr->name, name->name, name->len))
397 return !sysctl_is_seen(PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl);
400 static struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = {
401 .d_revalidate = proc_sys_revalidate,
402 .d_delete = proc_sys_delete,
403 .d_compare = proc_sys_compare,
406 int __init proc_sys_init(void)
408 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root;
410 proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL);
411 proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
412 proc_sys_root->proc_fops = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
413 proc_sys_root->nlink = 0;