2 i2c-viapro.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
6 Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2005 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 Supports the following VIA south bridges:
27 Chip name PCI ID REV I2C block
30 VT82C686A 0x3057 0x30 no
31 VT82C686B 0x3057 0x40 yes
38 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/pci.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/stddef.h>
46 #include <linux/ioport.h>
47 #include <linux/i2c.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
51 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
57 /* SMBus address offsets */
58 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
59 #define SMBHSTSTS (vt596_smba + 0)
60 #define SMBHSTCNT (vt596_smba + 2)
61 #define SMBHSTCMD (vt596_smba + 3)
62 #define SMBHSTADD (vt596_smba + 4)
63 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (vt596_smba + 5)
64 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (vt596_smba + 6)
65 #define SMBBLKDAT (vt596_smba + 7)
67 /* PCI Address Constants */
69 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
70 We try to select the better one */
72 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
75 #define MAX_TIMEOUT 500
77 /* VT82C596 constants */
78 #define VT596_QUICK 0x00
79 #define VT596_BYTE 0x04
80 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA 0x08
81 #define VT596_WORD_DATA 0x0C
82 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA 0x14
83 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA 0x34
86 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
89 module_param(force, bool, 0);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
92 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
93 the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
94 static u16 force_addr;
95 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
97 "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
98 "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
101 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
102 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
104 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK (1<<0)
105 static unsigned int vt596_features;
108 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
110 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
111 "DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
112 inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
115 if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
116 || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
119 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
120 for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
121 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
123 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, " ");
124 for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
125 printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
126 printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
130 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
133 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
134 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
140 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
142 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
143 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
144 dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
145 "Resetting...\n", temp);
147 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
148 if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
149 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
155 /* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
156 outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
158 /* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
161 temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
162 } while ((temp & 0x01) && (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT));
164 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
165 if (timeout >= MAX_TIMEOUT) {
167 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
172 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
178 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
182 int read = inb_p(SMBHSTADD) & 0x01;
184 /* The quick and receive byte commands are used to probe
185 for chips, so errors are expected, and we don't want
186 to frighten the user. */
187 if (!((size == VT596_QUICK && !read) ||
188 (size == VT596_BYTE && read)))
189 dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction error!\n");
192 /* Resetting status register */
194 outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
196 vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
201 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
202 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
203 unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
204 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
209 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
213 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
214 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
217 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
218 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
219 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
220 outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
221 size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
223 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
224 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
225 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
226 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
227 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
229 size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
231 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
232 if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
233 goto exit_unsupported;
234 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
235 outb_p(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX, SMBHSTDAT0);
237 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
238 outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
239 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
240 u8 len = data->block[0];
241 if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
242 len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
243 outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
244 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
245 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
246 outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
248 size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
249 VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
252 goto exit_unsupported;
255 outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
257 if (vt596_transaction(size)) /* Error in transaction */
260 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
265 case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
266 data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
268 case VT596_WORD_DATA:
269 data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
271 case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
272 case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
273 data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
274 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
275 data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
276 inb_p(SMBHSTCNT); /* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
277 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
278 data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
284 dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported command invoked! (0x%02x)\n",
289 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
291 u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
292 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
293 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
295 if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
296 func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
300 static struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
301 .smbus_xfer = vt596_access,
302 .functionality = vt596_func,
305 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
306 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
307 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
308 .algo = &smbus_algorithm,
311 static int __devinit vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
312 const struct pci_device_id *id)
317 /* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
319 vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
324 if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
325 !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
326 /* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
327 if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
328 !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
329 (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
332 /* no matches at all */
333 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
334 "SMBus I/O Base address\n");
339 vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
340 if (vt596_smba == 0) {
341 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
342 "uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
343 "force_addr=0xaddr\n");
348 if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
349 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
354 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
355 /* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
356 sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
358 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
359 pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
360 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
361 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
362 "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
363 } else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
365 /* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
366 * WERE done by the Bios! Don't complain if your
367 * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
368 * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
371 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
372 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
374 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
375 "controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
381 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
383 switch (pdev->device) {
384 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
385 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
386 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
387 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
388 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
390 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
391 /* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
392 transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
393 if (!pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &temp)
395 vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
399 vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
400 snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, I2C_NAME_SIZE,
401 "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
403 vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
404 if (i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter)) {
405 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
409 /* Always return failure here. This is to allow other drivers to bind
410 * to this pci device. We don't really want to have control over the
411 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
416 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
420 static struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
421 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
422 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
423 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
424 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
425 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
426 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
427 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
428 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
429 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
430 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
431 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
432 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
433 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
434 .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
435 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
436 .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
440 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
442 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
443 .name = "vt596_smbus",
444 .id_table = vt596_ids,
445 .probe = vt596_probe,
448 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
450 return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
454 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
456 pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
457 if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
458 i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
459 release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
460 pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
465 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
466 "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
467 "Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
468 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
469 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
471 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
472 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);