2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
37 #include <asm/machdep.h>
38 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
39 #include <asm/firmware.h>
43 #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
48 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
50 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
51 static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
53 /* ISA Memory physical address */
54 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
56 /* Default PCI flags is 0 */
57 unsigned int ppc_pci_flags;
59 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
61 struct pci_controller *phb;
63 phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
66 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
67 phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
68 list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
69 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
71 phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
74 int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
76 if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
79 PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
85 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
87 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
88 list_del(&phb->list_node);
89 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
95 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
98 struct pci_controller *hose;
101 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
102 list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
104 size = hose->pci_io_size;
106 size = hose->io_resource.end - hose->io_resource.start + 1;
108 if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
109 address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
114 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
119 * Return the domain number for this bus.
121 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
123 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
125 return hose->global_number;
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
131 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
132 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
133 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
134 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
135 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
138 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
143 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
144 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
145 if (hose->dn == node)
152 static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
153 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
155 struct pci_dev *pdev;
156 struct device_node *np;
158 pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
159 np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
160 if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
162 return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
164 static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
165 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
167 /* Add sysfs properties */
168 int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
171 return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
174 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
178 char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
184 * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
185 * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
186 * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
188 int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
193 DBG("Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
196 memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
198 /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
199 if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
202 /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
203 * space and map that through the default controller. We
204 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
205 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
206 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
209 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
213 if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
217 DBG(" -> no map ! Using irq line %d from PCI config\n", line);
219 virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
221 set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
223 DBG(" -> got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
224 oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
225 oirq.controller->full_name);
227 virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
231 DBG(" -> failed to map !\n");
235 DBG(" -> mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
244 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
245 * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
250 * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
251 * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
253 * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
254 * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
255 * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
256 * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
258 * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
260 static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
261 resource_size_t *offset,
262 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
264 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
265 unsigned long io_offset = 0;
269 return NULL; /* should never happen */
271 /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
272 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
273 #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
274 *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
276 res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
278 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
279 *offset += io_offset;
280 res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
284 * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
285 * resources of the device.
287 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
288 struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
289 int flags = rp->flags;
291 /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
292 if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
293 flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
295 /* Active and same type? */
296 if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
299 /* In the range of this resource? */
300 if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
303 /* found it! construct the final physical address */
304 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
305 *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
313 * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
316 static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
318 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
321 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
323 /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
324 * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
325 * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
326 * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
329 if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
331 else if (write_combine == 0) {
332 if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
336 /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
337 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
339 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
341 prot |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
343 return __pgprot(prot);
347 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
348 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
351 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
356 struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
357 struct resource *found = NULL;
358 unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
359 unsigned long offset = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
362 if (page_is_ram(pfn))
363 return __pgprot(prot);
365 prot |= _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
367 for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
368 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
369 struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
370 int flags = rp->flags;
372 /* Active and same type? */
373 if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
375 /* In the range of this resource? */
376 if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
386 if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
387 prot &= ~_PAGE_GUARDED;
391 DBG("non-PCI map for %lx, prot: %lx\n", offset, prot);
393 return __pgprot(prot);
398 * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
399 * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
400 * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
401 * address is found in vm_pgoff.
402 * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
403 * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
405 * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
407 int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
408 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
410 resource_size_t offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
414 rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
418 vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
419 vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
421 mmap_state, write_combine);
423 ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
424 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
429 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
430 const struct resource *rsrc,
431 resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
433 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
434 resource_size_t offset = 0;
439 if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
440 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
442 /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
443 * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
444 * to pass to /dev/mem !
446 * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
447 * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
448 * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
451 * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
452 * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
453 * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
454 * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
455 * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
460 else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
461 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
464 *start = rsrc->start - offset;
465 *end = rsrc->end - offset;
469 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
470 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
471 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
472 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
474 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
475 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
478 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
481 * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
482 * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
483 * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
485 * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
486 * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
487 * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
488 * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
489 * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
490 * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
491 * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
492 * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
494 * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
495 * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
496 * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
498 * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
499 * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
501 void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
502 struct device_node *dev,
507 int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
509 int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
511 unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
512 unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
513 struct resource *res;
515 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
516 dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
518 /* Get ranges property */
519 ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
524 while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
525 /* Read next ranges element */
526 pci_space = ranges[0];
527 pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
528 cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
529 size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
531 if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
534 /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
535 for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
536 ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
537 if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
539 pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
540 cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
541 if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
542 cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
544 size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
547 /* Act based on address space type */
549 switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
550 case 1: /* PCI IO space */
552 " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
553 cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
555 /* We support only one IO range */
556 if (hose->pci_io_size) {
558 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
562 /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
563 if (size > 0x01000000)
566 /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
567 hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
569 /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
572 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
573 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
574 /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
575 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
577 hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
578 hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
581 res = &hose->io_resource;
582 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
583 res->start = pci_addr;
585 case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
587 " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
588 cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
589 (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
591 /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
594 " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
597 /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
601 if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
602 isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
605 /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
606 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
607 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
610 (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
611 hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
612 hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
613 else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
614 hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
616 " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
621 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
622 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
623 if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
624 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
625 res->start = cpu_addr;
629 res->name = dev->full_name;
630 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
637 /* Out of paranoia, let's put the ISA hole last if any */
638 if (isa_hole >= 0 && memno > 0 && isa_hole != (memno-1)) {
639 struct resource tmp = hose->mem_resources[isa_hole];
640 hose->mem_resources[isa_hole] = hose->mem_resources[memno-1];
641 hose->mem_resources[memno-1] = tmp;
645 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
646 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
648 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
650 return hose->buid != 0;
652 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
654 if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0)
655 return hose->global_number != 0;
660 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
661 struct resource *res)
663 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
664 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
668 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
669 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
671 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
672 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
674 region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
675 region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
679 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
680 struct pci_bus_region *region)
682 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
683 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
687 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
688 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
690 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
691 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
692 res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
693 res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
697 /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
698 static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
700 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
701 resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
703 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
704 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
706 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
707 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
709 res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
710 res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
712 pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
714 (unsigned long long)res->start,
715 (unsigned long long)res->end);
719 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
720 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
722 static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
724 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
728 printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
732 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
733 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
736 if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
737 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
739 (unsigned long long)res->start,
740 (unsigned long long)res->end,
741 (unsigned int)res->flags);
742 res->end -= res->start;
744 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
748 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
750 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
751 (unsigned long long)res->end,
752 (unsigned int)res->flags);
754 fixup_resource(res, dev);
757 /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
758 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
759 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
761 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
763 static void __devinit __pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
765 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
767 pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus %d (%s)\n", bus->number, dev ? pci_name(dev) : "PHB");
769 /* Fixup PCI<->PCI bridges. Host bridges are handled separately, for
770 * now differently between 32 and 64 bits.
773 struct resource *res;
776 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
777 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
779 if (!res->flags || bus->self->transparent)
782 pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
784 (unsigned long long)res->start,\
785 (unsigned long long)res->end,
786 (unsigned int)res->flags);
788 fixup_resource(res, dev);
792 /* Additional setup that is different between 32 and 64 bits for now */
793 pcibios_do_bus_setup(bus);
795 /* Platform specific bus fixups */
796 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
797 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
799 /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
800 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
801 pci_read_irq_line(dev);
802 if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
803 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
807 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
809 /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
810 * bases before proceeding
812 if (bus->self != NULL)
813 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
814 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
816 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
818 /* When building a bus from the OF tree rather than probing, we need a
819 * slightly different version of the fixup which doesn't read the
820 * bridge bases using config space accesses
822 void __devinit pcibios_fixup_of_probed_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
824 __pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
827 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
829 if ((ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
830 !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
836 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
837 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
838 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
841 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
842 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
843 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
844 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
845 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
846 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
848 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
849 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
851 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
853 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
854 resource_size_t start = res->start;
856 if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
859 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
867 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
868 * under res, and make res replace those children.
870 static int __init reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
871 struct resource *res)
873 struct resource *p, **pp;
874 struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
876 for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
877 if (p->end < res->start)
879 if (res->end < p->start)
881 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
882 return -1; /* not completely contained */
887 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
888 res->parent = parent;
889 res->child = *firstpp;
893 for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
895 DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
897 (unsigned long long)p->start,
898 (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
904 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
905 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
906 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
907 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
908 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
909 * when it's found to be wrong.
911 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
912 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
913 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
914 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
915 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
916 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
917 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
918 * at least dangerous)
921 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
922 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
923 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
924 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
925 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
926 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
927 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
928 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
930 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
931 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
932 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
936 static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
940 struct resource *res, *pr;
942 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
943 list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
944 for (i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; ++i) {
945 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
946 || res->start > res->end)
948 if (bus->parent == NULL)
949 pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?
950 &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
952 /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
953 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
954 * resource flags as if they were colliding
955 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
958 if (ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)
960 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
962 /* this happens when the generic PCI
963 * code (wrongly) decides that this
964 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
970 DBG("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
971 "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
972 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
974 (unsigned long long)res->start,
975 (unsigned long long)res->end,
976 (unsigned int)res->flags,
977 pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
979 if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
980 if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
983 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
984 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
985 * bridge resource and try again.
987 if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
991 "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
992 "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
997 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
1001 static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1003 struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1005 DBG("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
1007 (unsigned long long)r->start,
1008 (unsigned long long)r->end,
1009 (unsigned int)r->flags);
1011 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1012 if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1013 request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1014 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1015 " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1017 DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n", pr,
1018 (unsigned long long)pr->start,
1019 (unsigned long long)pr->end,
1020 (unsigned int)pr->flags);
1021 /* We'll assign a new address later */
1022 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1028 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1030 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1035 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1036 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1037 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
1038 r = &dev->resource[idx];
1039 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
1041 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1042 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
1043 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1044 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1046 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1047 if (pass == disabled)
1048 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1052 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1053 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
1054 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1055 * but keep it unregistered.
1058 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1059 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1060 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®);
1061 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1062 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1067 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1069 /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
1070 * we skip the allocate phase
1072 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
1074 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1075 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1076 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1079 if (!(ppc_pci_flags & PPC_PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1080 DBG("PCI: Assigning unassigned resouces...\n");
1081 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1084 /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1085 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1086 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
1090 /* This is used by the pSeries hotplug driver to allocate resource
1091 * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1092 * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is
1094 void __devinit pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1096 struct pci_dev *dev;
1097 struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1099 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1102 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1103 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1105 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1107 pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
1111 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1112 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1115 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */