7 #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
8 #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
9 #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
10 #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
11 #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
12 #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
13 #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
14 #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
15 #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
16 #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
17 #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
18 #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
19 #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
20 #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
21 #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
22 #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
23 #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
24 #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
25 #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
26 #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
27 #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
28 #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
29 #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
30 #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
35 #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
39 /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
48 #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
50 #include <linux/capability.h>
51 #include <linux/threads.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/types.h>
54 #include <linux/timex.h>
55 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
56 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
57 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
58 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
61 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
63 #include <asm/system.h>
64 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
66 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
67 #include <asm/cputime.h>
69 #include <linux/smp.h>
70 #include <linux/sem.h>
71 #include <linux/signal.h>
72 #include <linux/securebits.h>
73 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
74 #include <linux/compiler.h>
75 #include <linux/completion.h>
76 #include <linux/pid.h>
77 #include <linux/percpu.h>
78 #include <linux/topology.h>
79 #include <linux/proportions.h>
80 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
81 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
82 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
84 #include <linux/time.h>
85 #include <linux/param.h>
86 #include <linux/resource.h>
87 #include <linux/timer.h>
88 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
89 #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
90 #include <linux/kobject.h>
91 #include <linux/latencytop.h>
93 #include <asm/processor.h>
96 struct futex_pi_state;
97 struct robust_list_head;
101 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
102 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
104 #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
107 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
108 * counting. Some notes:
109 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
110 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
111 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
112 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
113 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
116 extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
118 #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
119 #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
120 #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
121 #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
122 #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
123 #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
125 #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
127 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
130 extern unsigned long total_forks;
131 extern int nr_threads;
132 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
133 extern int nr_processes(void);
134 extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
135 extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
136 extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
137 extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
138 extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
143 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
144 extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
145 extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
147 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
150 proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
153 static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
157 print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
163 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
164 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
166 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
167 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
168 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
169 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
172 #define TASK_RUNNING 0
173 #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
174 #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
175 #define TASK_STOPPED 4
176 #define TASK_TRACED 8
177 /* in tsk->exit_state */
178 #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
180 /* in tsk->state again */
183 #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
184 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
185 #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
186 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
189 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
190 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
193 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
194 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
197 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
199 #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
200 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
201 #define set_current_state(state_value) \
202 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
204 /* Task command name length */
205 #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
207 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
210 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
211 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
212 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
215 extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
216 extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
220 extern void sched_init(void);
221 extern void sched_init_smp(void);
222 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
223 extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
225 extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
226 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
227 extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
229 static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
235 extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
238 * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
240 extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
242 static inline void show_state(void)
244 show_state_filter(0);
247 extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
250 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
251 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
252 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
254 extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
256 void io_schedule(void);
257 long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
259 extern void cpu_init (void);
260 extern void trap_init(void);
261 extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
262 extern void update_process_times(int user);
263 extern void scheduler_tick(void);
264 extern void hrtick_resched(void);
266 extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
268 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
269 extern void softlockup_tick(void);
270 extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
271 extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
272 extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
273 extern unsigned long softlockup_thresh;
274 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
275 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
276 extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
278 static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
281 static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
284 static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
287 static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
293 /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
294 #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
296 /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
297 extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
299 /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
300 extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
302 #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
303 extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
304 extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
305 extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
306 asmlinkage void schedule(void);
309 struct user_namespace;
311 /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
312 #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
314 extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
316 #include <linux/aio.h>
319 arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
320 unsigned long, unsigned long);
322 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
323 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
324 unsigned long flags);
325 extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
326 extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
328 #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
330 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
331 * so must be incremented atomically.
333 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
334 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
335 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
336 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
337 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
339 #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
341 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
342 * so can be incremented directly.
344 #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
345 #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
346 #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
347 #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
348 #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
350 #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
352 #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
353 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
354 #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
355 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
356 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
357 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
359 #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
360 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
361 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
364 extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
365 extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
369 #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
370 #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
371 #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
373 /* coredump filter bits */
374 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
375 #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
376 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
377 #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
378 #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
379 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
380 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
381 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
382 (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
383 #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
384 ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
386 struct sighand_struct {
388 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
390 wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
393 struct pacct_struct {
396 unsigned long ac_mem;
397 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
398 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
402 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
403 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
404 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
405 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
406 * the locking of signal_struct.
408 struct signal_struct {
412 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
414 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
415 struct task_struct *curr_target;
417 /* shared signal handling: */
418 struct sigpending shared_pending;
420 /* thread group exit support */
423 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
424 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
425 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
427 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
430 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
431 int group_stop_count;
432 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
434 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
435 struct list_head posix_timers;
437 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
438 struct hrtimer real_timer;
439 struct task_struct *tsk;
440 ktime_t it_real_incr;
442 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
443 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
444 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
446 /* job control IDs */
449 * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
450 * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
454 pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
458 struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
461 pid_t session __deprecated;
465 /* boolean value for session group leader */
468 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
471 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
472 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
473 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
474 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
476 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
479 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
480 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
481 unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
484 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
485 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
486 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
487 * other than jiffies.)
489 unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
492 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
493 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
494 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
495 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
496 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
497 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
498 * have no need to disable irqs.
500 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
502 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
504 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
505 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
507 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
508 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
510 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
511 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
513 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
514 struct taskstats *stats;
518 struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
522 /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
523 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
524 # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
528 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
530 #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
531 #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
532 #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
533 #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
536 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
539 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
540 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
541 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
542 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
543 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
544 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
545 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
547 #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
548 /* protected by mq_lock */
549 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
551 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
554 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
555 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
558 /* Hash table maintenance information */
559 struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
562 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_USER_SCHED
563 struct task_group *tg;
566 struct work_struct work;
571 extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
573 extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
575 extern struct user_struct root_user;
576 #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
578 struct backing_dev_info;
579 struct reclaim_state;
581 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
583 /* cumulative counters */
584 unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
585 unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
586 run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
589 unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
590 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
591 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
593 unsigned int bkl_count;
596 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
598 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
599 extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
600 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
602 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
603 struct task_delay_info {
605 unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
607 /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
609 * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
613 * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
614 * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
618 * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
619 * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
620 * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
622 struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
623 u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
624 u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
625 u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
626 /* io operations performed */
627 u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
628 /* io operations performed */
630 #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
632 static inline int sched_info_on(void)
634 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
636 #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
637 extern int delayacct_on;
652 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
656 * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
658 #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
659 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
661 #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
664 #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
665 #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
666 #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
667 #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
668 #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
669 #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
670 #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
671 #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
672 #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
673 #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
674 #define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
676 #define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
677 (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
679 #define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
680 ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
681 SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
683 #define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
684 (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
688 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
692 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
693 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
694 * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
696 unsigned int __cpu_power;
698 * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
699 * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
701 u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
704 struct sched_domain {
705 /* These fields must be setup */
706 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
707 struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
708 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
709 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
710 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
711 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
712 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
713 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
714 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
715 unsigned int busy_idx;
716 unsigned int idle_idx;
717 unsigned int newidle_idx;
718 unsigned int wake_idx;
719 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
720 int flags; /* See SD_* */
722 /* Runtime fields. */
723 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
724 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
725 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
727 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
728 /* load_balance() stats */
729 unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
730 unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
731 unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
732 unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
733 unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
734 unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
735 unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
736 unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
738 /* Active load balancing */
739 unsigned int alb_count;
740 unsigned int alb_failed;
741 unsigned int alb_pushed;
743 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
744 unsigned int sbe_count;
745 unsigned int sbe_balanced;
746 unsigned int sbe_pushed;
748 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
749 unsigned int sbf_count;
750 unsigned int sbf_balanced;
751 unsigned int sbf_pushed;
753 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
754 unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
755 unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
756 unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
760 extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new);
762 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
765 * A runqueue laden with a single nice 0 task scores a weighted_cpuload of
766 * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE. This function returns 1 if any cpu is laden with a
767 * task of nice 0 or enough lower priority tasks to bring up the
770 static inline int above_background_load(void)
774 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
775 if (weighted_cpuload(cpu) >= SCHED_LOAD_SCALE)
781 struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
782 #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
783 #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
787 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
793 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
794 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
795 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
796 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
798 #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
799 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
802 #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
803 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
804 groups_free(group_info); \
807 extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
808 extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
809 extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
810 extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
811 /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
812 #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
813 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
815 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
816 extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
818 static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
821 struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
823 struct pipe_inode_info;
824 struct uts_namespace;
830 const struct sched_class *next;
832 void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
833 void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
834 void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
835 int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
837 void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
839 struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
840 void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
843 unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
844 struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
845 struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
846 int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
848 int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
849 struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
850 enum cpu_idle_type idle);
851 void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
852 void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
853 void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
856 void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
857 void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
858 void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
859 void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t *newmask);
861 void (*join_domain)(struct rq *rq);
862 void (*leave_domain)(struct rq *rq);
864 void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
866 void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
868 void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
869 int oldprio, int running);
873 unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
877 * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
879 * Current field usage histogram:
886 struct sched_entity {
887 struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
888 struct rb_node run_node;
892 u64 sum_exec_runtime;
894 u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
896 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
904 s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
912 u64 nr_migrations_cold;
913 u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
914 u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
915 u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
916 u64 nr_forced_migrations;
917 u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
921 u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
922 u64 nr_wakeups_local;
923 u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
924 u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
925 u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
926 u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
930 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
931 struct sched_entity *parent;
932 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
933 struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
934 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
939 struct sched_rt_entity {
940 struct list_head run_list;
941 unsigned int time_slice;
942 unsigned long timeout;
945 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
946 struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
947 /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
949 /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
955 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
958 unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
961 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
964 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
969 int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
970 const struct sched_class *sched_class;
971 struct sched_entity se;
972 struct sched_rt_entity rt;
974 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
975 /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
976 struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
980 * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
981 * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
982 * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
983 * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
984 * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
987 unsigned char fpu_counter;
988 s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
989 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
990 unsigned int btrace_seq;
994 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
996 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
997 int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
999 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
1001 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
1002 struct sched_info sched_info;
1005 struct list_head tasks;
1007 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
1008 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
1010 struct list_head ptrace_children;
1011 struct list_head ptrace_list;
1013 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
1016 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
1018 int exit_code, exit_signal;
1019 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
1021 unsigned int personality;
1022 unsigned did_exec:1;
1026 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
1027 /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
1028 unsigned long stack_canary;
1031 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
1032 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
1035 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
1036 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
1038 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
1039 * tasks I'm ptracing.
1041 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
1042 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
1043 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
1045 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
1046 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
1047 struct list_head thread_group;
1049 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
1050 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
1051 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
1053 unsigned int rt_priority;
1054 cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
1056 cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
1057 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
1058 struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
1059 struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
1060 /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
1061 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
1063 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
1064 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
1065 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
1067 /* process credentials */
1068 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
1069 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
1070 struct group_info *group_info;
1071 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
1072 unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
1073 struct user_struct *user;
1075 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1076 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
1077 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1079 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
1080 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
1081 it with task_lock())
1082 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1083 /* file system info */
1084 int link_count, total_link_count;
1085 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
1087 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
1090 /* hung task detection */
1091 unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
1092 unsigned long last_switch_count;
1094 /* CPU-specific state of this task */
1095 struct thread_struct thread;
1096 /* filesystem information */
1097 struct fs_struct *fs;
1098 /* open file information */
1099 struct files_struct *files;
1101 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
1102 /* signal handlers */
1103 struct signal_struct *signal;
1104 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
1106 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
1107 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
1108 struct sigpending pending;
1110 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
1112 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
1113 void *notifier_data;
1114 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1118 struct audit_context *audit_context;
1121 /* Thread group tracking */
1124 /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
1125 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1127 /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1131 /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
1132 struct plist_head pi_waiters;
1133 /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
1134 struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
1137 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
1138 /* mutex deadlock detection */
1139 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
1141 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
1142 unsigned int irq_events;
1143 int hardirqs_enabled;
1144 unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
1145 unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
1146 unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
1147 unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
1148 int softirqs_enabled;
1149 unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
1150 unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
1151 unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
1152 unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
1153 int hardirq_context;
1154 int softirq_context;
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1157 # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 30UL
1160 struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
1161 unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
1164 /* journalling filesystem info */
1167 /* stacked block device info */
1168 struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
1171 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
1173 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
1175 struct io_context *io_context;
1177 unsigned long ptrace_message;
1178 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
1179 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
1180 /* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
1181 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
1183 struct task_io_accounting ioac;
1184 #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
1185 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
1186 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
1187 cputime_t acct_stimexpd;/* stime since last update */
1190 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
1193 #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
1194 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
1195 int cpuset_mems_generation;
1196 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1198 #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
1199 /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
1200 struct css_set *cgroups;
1201 /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
1202 struct list_head cg_list;
1205 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
1206 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1207 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
1209 struct list_head pi_state_list;
1210 struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
1212 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
1213 struct rcu_head rcu;
1216 * cache last used pipe for splice
1218 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
1220 struct task_delay_info *delays;
1222 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1225 struct prop_local_single dirties;
1226 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
1227 int latency_record_count;
1228 struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
1233 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
1234 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
1235 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
1236 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1238 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
1239 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
1240 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
1241 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
1242 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
1245 #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
1246 #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
1248 #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
1249 #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
1251 static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
1253 if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
1258 static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
1260 return rt_prio(p->prio);
1263 static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
1265 tsk->signal->__session = session;
1268 static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
1270 tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
1273 static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
1275 return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1278 static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
1280 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
1283 static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
1285 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
1288 static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
1290 return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
1293 struct pid_namespace;
1296 * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
1297 * from various namespaces
1299 * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
1300 * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the namespace the task
1301 * belongs to. this only makes sence when called in the
1302 * context of the task that belongs to the same namespace;
1303 * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
1305 * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
1307 * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1310 static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1315 pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1317 static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1319 return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
1323 static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1328 pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1330 static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1332 return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
1336 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1338 return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
1341 pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1343 static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1345 return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
1349 static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1351 return tsk->signal->__session;
1354 pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
1356 static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
1358 return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
1363 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
1364 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
1366 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
1367 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
1368 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
1370 static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
1372 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1376 * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
1377 * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
1379 * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
1381 static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
1383 return tsk->pid == 1;
1387 * is_container_init:
1388 * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
1390 extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
1392 extern struct pid *cad_pid;
1394 extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1395 #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
1397 extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
1399 static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
1401 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
1402 __put_task_struct(t);
1408 #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
1409 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
1410 #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
1411 #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
1412 #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
1413 #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
1414 #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
1415 #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
1416 #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
1417 #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
1418 #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
1419 #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
1420 #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
1421 #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
1422 #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
1423 #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
1424 #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
1425 #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
1426 #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
1427 #define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
1428 #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
1429 #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
1430 #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
1431 #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
1432 #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
1433 #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
1434 #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
1437 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
1438 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
1439 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
1440 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
1441 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
1442 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
1443 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
1444 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
1445 * at the same time the parent does it.
1447 #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1448 #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1449 #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1450 #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
1451 #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
1452 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
1453 #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
1454 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
1455 #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
1456 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
1457 /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
1458 #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
1459 #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
1462 extern int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
1464 static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
1466 if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1472 extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
1475 * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
1476 * clock constructed from sched_clock():
1478 extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
1480 extern unsigned long long
1481 task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
1483 /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1485 extern void sched_exec(void);
1487 #define sched_exec() {}
1490 extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
1491 extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1494 extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1496 static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1499 extern void sched_idle_next(void);
1501 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1502 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
1503 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
1504 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
1505 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity;
1506 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
1507 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
1508 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
1509 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
1510 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
1511 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_ratio;
1512 #if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1513 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_bal_int_shares;
1514 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_max_bal_int_shares;
1517 int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1518 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
1522 extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
1525 extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
1526 extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
1527 extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
1529 static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
1531 return p->normal_prio;
1533 # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
1536 extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
1537 extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
1538 extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
1539 extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
1540 extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
1541 extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1542 extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
1543 extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
1544 extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
1545 extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
1550 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1552 extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1554 union thread_union {
1555 struct thread_info thread_info;
1556 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1559 #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1560 static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1562 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1563 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1565 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1569 extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1570 extern struct task_struct init_task;
1572 extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1574 extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
1577 * find a task by one of its numerical ids
1579 * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
1580 * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
1581 * type and namespace specified
1582 * find_task_by_pid_ns():
1583 * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
1584 * find_task_by_vpid():
1585 * finds a task by its virtual pid
1586 * find_task_by_pid():
1587 * finds a task by its global pid
1589 * see also find_pid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
1592 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
1593 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1595 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid(pid_t nr);
1596 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
1597 extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
1598 struct pid_namespace *ns);
1600 extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1602 /* per-UID process charging. */
1603 extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
1604 static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1606 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1609 extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1610 extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1611 extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
1613 #include <asm/current.h>
1615 extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
1617 extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1618 extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1619 extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1620 unsigned long clone_flags));
1622 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1624 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1626 extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
1627 extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
1629 extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1630 extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1632 extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1633 extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
1634 extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
1635 extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1636 extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1638 static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1640 unsigned long flags;
1643 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1644 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1645 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1650 extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1652 extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1653 extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1654 extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1655 extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1656 extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1657 extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1658 extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1659 extern int kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
1660 extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
1661 extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
1662 extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1663 extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
1664 extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1665 extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1666 extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1667 extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1668 extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1669 extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1670 extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1671 extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1672 extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1673 extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1674 extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1675 extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1676 extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1678 static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
1680 return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
1683 /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1684 #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1685 #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1686 #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1688 static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1690 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1693 /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1695 static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1697 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1700 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1702 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1703 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1707 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1709 extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1711 /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1712 extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1713 static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1715 if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
1719 /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1720 extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1721 /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1722 extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1723 /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1724 extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1726 extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1727 extern void flush_thread(void);
1728 extern void exit_thread(void);
1730 extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
1731 extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
1732 extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1733 extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1735 extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1737 extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1738 extern int allow_signal(int);
1739 extern int disallow_signal(int);
1741 extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1742 extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
1743 struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
1745 extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1746 extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1749 extern void wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct * p);
1751 #define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1754 #define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
1755 #define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1757 #define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1759 #define for_each_process(p) \
1760 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1763 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1764 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1766 #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1767 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1769 #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1770 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1772 /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1773 #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1775 /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
1776 * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
1777 * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
1778 * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
1779 * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
1781 static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
1783 return p->pid == p->tgid;
1787 int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
1789 return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
1792 static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
1794 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
1795 struct task_struct, thread_group);
1798 static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
1800 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1803 #define delay_group_leader(p) \
1804 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1807 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
1808 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
1809 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
1810 * ->cgroup.subsys[].
1812 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1813 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1814 * neither inside nor outside.
1816 static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1818 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1821 static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1823 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1826 extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1827 unsigned long *flags);
1829 static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1830 unsigned long *flags)
1832 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1835 #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1837 #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
1838 #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
1840 static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1842 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1843 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1846 static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1848 return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
1853 /* set thread flags in other task's structures
1854 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1856 static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1858 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1861 static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1863 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1866 static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1868 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1871 static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1873 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1876 static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1878 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1881 static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1883 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1886 static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1888 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1891 static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1893 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1896 static inline int need_resched(void)
1898 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1902 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1903 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1904 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1905 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1906 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1908 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
1909 static inline int cond_resched(void)
1914 extern int _cond_resched(void);
1915 static inline int cond_resched(void)
1917 return _cond_resched();
1920 extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1921 extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1924 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1927 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1928 # define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1930 # define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1934 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1935 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1937 static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1939 if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1945 * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1946 * Wake the task if so.
1947 * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1948 * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
1950 extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
1951 extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1953 extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1956 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1960 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1962 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1965 extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
1969 static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1974 static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1978 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1980 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1981 extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1983 static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1985 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1986 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1987 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1991 extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1992 extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1994 extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
1996 extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1998 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
2000 extern struct task_group init_task_group;
2002 extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(void);
2003 extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
2004 extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
2005 extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
2006 extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
2010 #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
2011 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2016 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2021 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2026 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2031 static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2035 static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
2039 static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
2043 static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
2049 void migration_init(void);
2051 static inline void migration_init(void)
2056 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */